IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
RAVI NATH TILHARI, J.
Rentapalli Anand Mary D/o Lajaru – Petitioner
Versus
Kankipati Kalyan Babu @ Kalyan S/o Ranga Rao – Respondent
I.A. No. 2 of 2021, Criminal Appeal No. 1299 of 2017
Decided On : 24-12-2021
Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 376, 342, 417 and 420 – Offence of Cheating and Rape – Amicable Settlement between parties – Convicted – Appeal - Counsel for appellants submits that appeal can be decided setting aside conviction and sentence order and the convicts can be acquitted in view of compromise. His submission is that offence under Section 376 IPC is purely personal in facts and circumstances of the case as stated in the joint memo/application/I.A. which cannot be termed as heinous offence considering that 2nd respondent and the petitioner No. 2 were close friends; had studied together and while pursuing B.Ed. they fell in love and decided to marry but it could not be materialized and due to that reason and misunderstanding, report was lodged by the 2nd respondent - Held, Such a plea would require consideration of evidence on record and the circumstances to arrive at a conclusion if there was promise to marry at all, if such promise was false since its inception or it was a true promise but due to certain reasons could not be fulfilled or physical relationship was on such promise and it was voluntary or under some misconception of fact, so as to constitute or not an offence of rape - This can be done, if occasion arises, only while deciding appeal on merits - Court view that on basis of compromise/settlement between appellants herein and respondent, order of conviction cannot be set aside nor appellants can be acquitted of offences for which there is conviction, by allowing appeal on any settlement – I.A. rejected.
JUDGMENT :
RAVI NATH TILHARI, J.
1. Heard Sri A Sreekanth Reddy, learned counsel for the appellants, Sri S. Venkata Sainath, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor for the 1st respondent/State and Sri A. Rama Krishna, learned counsel for the 2nd respondent.
2. The appellant No. 1 herein was found guilty for the offence punishable under Sections 376, 342, 417 and 420 IPC. The appellant No. 2 was found guilty for the offence punishable under Section 109 r/w Sections 376 and 342 read with 34 IPC. They were convicted and sentenced vide judgment dated 23.10.2017 in Session Case No. 217 of 2013 by the learned Court of Sessions Judge, Mahila Court, Vijayawada.
3. The application I.A. No. 2 of 2021 is filed with the following prayer:
4. The joint memo has been filed by both the parties i.e. by the petitioners 1 and 2 and the 2nd respondent, stating in paragraph No. 2 thereof as under:
5. Sri A Sreekanth Reddy, learned counsel for the appellants submits that the appeal can be decided setting aside the conviction and sentence order and the convicts can be acquitted in view of the compromise. His submission is that the offence under Section 376 IPC is purely personal in the facts and circumstances of the case as stated in the joint memo/application/I.A. No. 2 of 2021 which cannot be termed as heinous offence considering that the 2nd respondent and the petitioner No. 2 were close friends; had studied together and while pursuing B.Ed. they fell in love and decided to marry but it could not be materialized and due to that reason and misunderstanding, the report was lodged by the 2nd respondent. He has placed reliance on the judgment in the case of Ramgopal and Another vs. State of Madhya Pradesh, 2021 SCC Online SC 834 and Parvpal Rajivpal Singh vs. State of Gujarat, 2016 Cri. L.J. 243.
6. Sri A. Rama Krishna, learned counsel for the 2nd respondent has adopted the arguments of the learned counsel for the appellants.
7. Sri S. Venkata Sainath, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor appearing for the State, however, opposes the application and submits that the appellants have been convicted of the offences including under Section 376 IPC which is a heinous offence and cannot be termed as a personal offence. It has its impact on the society and as such the I.A. No. 2 of 2021 cannot be allowed. He has placed reliance on the judgment in the case of Gian Singh vs. State of Punjab and Another, (2012) 10 SCC 303.
8. I have considered the submissions advanced by the learned counsels for the parties and perused the material on record.
9. The following point arises for consideration:
Gian Singh vs. State of Punjab and Another
Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Karmur and Others vs. State of Gujarat and Another
Parvpal Rajivpal Singh vs. State of Gujarat
State of Madhya Pradesh vs. Laxmi Narayan and Others
State of Madhya Pradesh vs. Madan Lal
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