Karnataka High Court
BASAMMA - Appellant
Versus
PEERAPPA - Respondent
Decided On : 01-08-81
R.S.A. : 395 of 1975
Injunction - Agricultural Lands - The court affirmed the judgment and decree in favor of the plaintiff for recovery of damages from the defendants who committed acts of waste and damage on agricultural lands in the plaintiff's lawful possession. The defendants had obtained an ex-parte injunction order and wrongfully removed crops and caused damage to the plaintiff's property.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiff sought recovery of damages from the defendants for committing acts of waste and damage on agricultural lands in his lawful possession.
Finding of the Court:
The court affirmed the judgment and decree in favor of the plaintiff, holding the defendants liable for the wrongful removal of crops and causing damage to the plaintiff's property.
Issues: Dispute over possession of agricultural lands, wrongful removal of crops, and damage to the plaintiff's property.
Ratio Decidendi: The defendants' actions of obtaining an ex-parte injunction order and wrongfully removing crops from the plaintiff's lawful possession rendered them liable for damages.
Final Decision: The judgment and decree in favor of the plaintiff for recovery of damages from the defendants were affirmed by the court.
( 1 ) THIS appeal is by the defendants and is directed against the judgment and decree dated 21-11-1974 of the Addl. Civil judge, Gulbarga in R. A. No. 106 of 1973 affirming the jndgment and decree dated 20-10-1973 of the Munsif, Chittapur in o. S. No. 54 of 1969.
( 2 ) AGRICULTURAL lands bearing Sy. Nos. 1 and 2 measuring 2 acres 4 guntas and 6 acres 14 guntas respectively of margol village, Chittapur Taluk, Gulbarga District, which were originally owned by one Baswantappa, the husband of defendant No. 1, are in possession of the respondent/plaintiff, at any rate from 1955, if not earlier. After the death of Baswantappa sometime in 1957, there have been a number of disputes between defendant No. 1 and the plaintiff concerning the said lands.
( 3 ) ON 25-11-1968 defendant No. 1 instituted O. S. No. 102 of 1968 in the court of the Munsiff, Chittapur, against the plaintiff and four others for a permanent injunction to restrain them from interfering with her alleged possession of the said lands. On an application made by defendant No. 1 the said suit, the learned munsiff on the same day granted an exparte temporary injunction on these terms:"25-11-1968. Admit on Reg. No. 1 and issue summons to defendants for settlement of issues returnable by 29-11-1968. Heard the Advocate, perused the documents and also the affidavits of parties and her witnesses. In the circumstances of the case I pass a conditional order. Issue ad-interim injunction as prayed for subject to the condition that they should not cut and remove the crops until further orders of the Court. The former should also undertake to do so and issue show cause notices to defendants by 29-11-1968. Sd/-Munsiff not unnaturally, this order itself led to a series of (interlocutory orders. Ultimately, on 31-5-1969 defendant No. 1 withdrew the said suit and the same was dismissed as withdrawn (Ex. P. 12 ). '
( 4 ) WHILE the said suit was pending, the case of the plaintiff is that defendant no. 1 along with defendants 2 and 3 trespassed on the said lands that were in his lawful possession on which he had grown various crc ps, removed the crops, committed various acts of waste and damage on the said lands under the cover of or in defiance of the interim orders made thereto and have rendered themselves liable for damages. On these and other allegations, the plaintiff instituted O. S. No. 54 of 1969 on 17-7-1969 in the court of the Munsiff, chittapur, for recovery of a sum of Rs. 3000 as damages from defendants 1 to 3 who had committed acts of waste and damage and defendant No. 4 who had stood as surety in O. S. No. 102 of 1968 instituted by defendant No. 1 against him. In this plaint the plaintiff while alluding to the sale in his favour by Baswantappa, his. possession and the various proceedings and in particular to the proceedings in o. S. No. 102 of 1968, alleged that the acts of trespass, waste and damage committed by defendants 1 to 3 to the crops and other properties was of the value of rs 40co and claimed that he was entitled to recover the same from the defendants. However, he restricted his claim in the suit to a sum of Rs. 3000 only. The particulars of the claim, the factual and the legal basis on which the same is founded is set out by the plaintiff in para 11 of his plaint in these words : from the above facts it is clear that the plaintiff was in lawful possession and enjoyment of the two suit lards as full arid absolute owner and that he had sown and grown the various crops referred to above in the two suit lands and defendant No. 1 without any right whatsoever had filed a false suit on false representations and false documents and obtained an ex-parte injunction order from the Court and got into wrongful possession of the suit lands and thereafter she and her men defendants 2 and 3 removed the various standing crops and other materials by disobeying the Court's order to which they were not legally entitled to and caused other damages to the plaintiff.
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