Karnataka High Court
R.Gurulingaiah - Appellant
Versus
Director of Municipal Administration - Respondent
Decided On : 11-03-88
W.P. : 15364 of 1988
Director of Municipal Administration - License Suspension - The court held that the municipal commissioner could not cancel the license without providing a reasonable opportunity as required by the Act, and therefore set aside the suspension order. The petitioner's license was revived, and the court concluded that the petitioner was not aggrieved as the license was yet to be suspended or revoked in compliance with the Act.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner's license to construct a compound was suspended by the municipal commissioner due to public complaints. The petitioner filed a petition contending that the suspension was unauthorized, leading to the Director setting aside the suspension order and directing a fresh disposal of the complaint.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the municipal commissioner could not cancel the license without providing a reasonable opportunity as required by the Act, and therefore set aside the suspension order. The court concluded that the petitioner was not aggrieved as the license was yet to be suspended or revoked in compliance with the Act.
Issues: The issues revolved around the authority of the municipal commissioner to suspend the license without providing a reasonable opportunity as required by the Act, and the petitioner's aggrievement.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the municipal commissioner could not cancel the license without providing a reasonable opportunity as required by the Act, and therefore set aside the suspension order. The petitioner's license was revived, and the court concluded that the petitioner was not aggrieved as the license was yet to be suspended or revoked in compliance with the Act.
Final Decision: The petition was rejected, and the writ petition was also rejected.
( 1 ) THE petitioner is aggrieved by the order passed by the Director of Municipal administration, Bangalore. The order is dated 11th October 1988 and purports to be one passed in exercise of the power conferred on the Director by Section 309 of the Karnataka Municipalities Act, 1964 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act' ). By the said order, the petition dated 18-12-1987 filed by the petitioner before the Director-1st respondent herein has come to be set-aside and the matter remanded for fresh disposal after giving a reasonable opportunity as laid down in section 374 (2) (a) of the Act.
( 2 ) THE facts leading to the order may be briefly stated and they are called out in the preamble to the order at Annexure-B. The municipal Commissioner of the City of tumkur by an order dated 21-10-1986 suspended the licence granted to the petitioner to construct a compound erected with granite slabs in view of the complaint of the public as the said compound obstructed free movement on the road. Aggrieved by that order, the petitioner preferred a petition as aforementioned to the Director, municipal Administration, who is delegated the powers of the Commissioner under the act, interalia, contending that the Revenue officer who was only in-charge commissioner had no authority to pass the order suspending the licence and therefore the same was liable to be set-aside. The first-respondent- Director after hearing the counsel has reached the conclusion that without affording an opportunity as contemplated under sub-section (2) (a) of section 374 of the Act, the Commissioner could not have passed the order dated 21-10-1986 at Annexure-A and therefore set-aside the same directing the commissioner, City Municipal Council, tumkur-second respondent herein to dispose of the complaint afresh after giving a reasonable opportunity to the petitioner to be heard in the matter as contemplated under Section 374 (2) (a) of the Act.
( 3 ) IN this Court what is contended is section 374 (2) does not enable the municipal commissioner to cancel the licence except for the reasons stated in sub-section (2) of section 374. Proviso (a) to that sub-section provides that before making order of suspension or revocation a reasonable opportunity should be afforded to the grantee of written permission to show cause why the licence should not be suspended or revoked. For the very reason of not complying with the proviso (a) of sub-section (2) of Section 374 the order of the Municipal commissioner, Tumkur, at Annexure-A has come to be set-aside by the Director of municipal Administration. Once the order is set-aside, the public complaint on which it was founded is still at large and that is yet to be disposed of by the Commissioner. Therefore, the direction that the matter may be heard afresh after giving a reasonable opportunity and disposed of cannot be said to affect the rights of the petitioner. The effect is, licence granted to him is revived by setting-aside the order. Therefore, his licence is not at the moment suspended or revoked. It is yet to be suspended or revoked in terms of sub-section (2) of Section 374 after a reasonable opportunity in order to comply with the requirements of proviso (a) of sub-section (2) of Section 374 of the Act is given. Therefore, the petitioner cannot be said to be aggrieved. It is only when an order is passed under Section 374 (2) of the Act adverse to the interest in regard to the licence granted the petitioner can agitate in an appropriate forum.
( 4 ) THEREFORE, there is no merit in this petition. It is rejected. Writ Petition rejected.
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