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1990 Supreme(Kar) 380

Karnataka High Court
Iqbal - Appellant
Versus
K.S.Sai Baba, I.F.S.Authorised Officer, and Dy.Conservator of forests - Respondent
Decided On : 08-07-90
C.C.C.A. : 291 of 1990

Advocates:
CHANDRASEKHARAIAH, KASHINATH RAO PATIL

The release of a seized vehicle under the Karnataka Forest Act is not automatic and is subject to the discretion of the concerned officers.

Headnote:

Contempt - Violation of Court Order - Karnataka Forest Act S. 71a, Art. 19(1)(g), Art. 301 - 1980 (1) Karnataka Law Journal 176, ILR 1986 (1) Karnataka 1029

Fact of the Case:

The complaint is about the violation of a court order concerning the seizure of a vehicle loaded with illicit sandalwood. The Deputy Conservator of Forests rejected the request for interim release of the vehicle, leading to the contempt application.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the release of the vehicle is not automatic and is a matter for consideration by the concerned officers. It held that the Deputy Conservator of Forests had the power to choose not to release the vehicle, and thus, there was no contempt.

Issues: Violation of court order, automatic release of seized vehicle, contempt application

Ratio Decidendi: The court interpreted the Karnataka Forest Act S. 71a and emphasized that the release of the vehicle is not automatic, but a matter for the concerned officers' consideration. It also highlighted the power of the Deputy Conservator of Forests to choose not to release the vehicle.

Final Decision: The contempt application was dismissed.

( 1 ) THE complaint that is lodged before us is the violation of the order made by our learned brother Justice Murlidher Rao rendered in Writ Petition No. 4513 of 1990 dated 4th of April, 1990. The learned Judge passed the order concerning the seizure of the vehicle bearing No. CNT 9362 made on 6-12-1989 as follows :"the respondent the Authorised Officer and Deputy Conservator of Forests is directed to dispose of the representation of the petitioner within 15 days from today and pass appropriate orders, in accordance with law, keeping in view the rulings of this Court and Supreme Court on the subject. "

( 2 ) THEREAFTER the Authorised Officer the Deputy Conservator of Forests made an order on 3-5-1990 to the following effect : "brief Facts of the Case : forest Mobile Squads, Bangalore and Kolar along with the staff of Hoskote Range, while waiting near Budigere cross of Hoskote Devancahalli road, as they received reliable information regarding smuggling of sandalwood, tried to stop the truck No. CNT 9362 coming from Bangalore side at about 6-30 A. M. on 6-12-1989. The staff chased the truck and stopped it as the driver did not stop it in his first instance. Three inmates of the truck including the driver were arrested. The truck was having a National permit. The documents available with the driver are for transporting gunny bags from Kerala to Ahmedabad, whereas on examination it was found that the lorry was loaded with Sandalwood in huge quantity of 6200 kgs covered with few gunny bags on the top. The driver informed that the Sandal was loaded at Medimallasandra of Hoskote Taluk for transportation to New Delhi. The entire Sandalwood was the illicit one without any valid permit and documents. A case was registered under Karnataka Forest Act S. 71a the vehicle along with the Sandalwood was produced before the Authorised Officer and the Deputy Conservator of Forests, Bangalore Rural Division, Bangalore. On 13- 12-1989 Sri Iqbal S/o. Abdul Sattar had filed a petition for interim release of the vehicle during the pendency of the proceedings before this Court. After careful examination of the contents of the petition the following order is passed : order i, K. S. Sai Baba, IFA. , Authorised Officer and Deputy Conservator of Forests, Bangalore Rural Division, Bangalore, do hereby reject the request of Shri Iqbal, s/o. Abdul Sattar for interim custody of the vehicle No. CNT 9362 during the pendency of the proceedings before this Court as I opine that the alleged offence is such a serious one where 6200 Kgs. Sandalwood is involved and the interim release of the vehicle under the circumstances of the case will not be in the interest of the public and justice. The proceedings before this Court will be expedited and a final order is passed at the earliest. "

( 3 ) WHAT is now stated before us is, that this is gross contempt since the authority has not followed the ruling of the Supreme Court as well as this Court which requires the release of the vehicle without any impediment. If they do so, that will constitute contempt in view of the ruling of the Supreme Court reported in 1973 (1) Supreme Court Cases 46.

( 4 ) WE asked the learned counsel to produce any authority to show that the release of the vehicle is automatic. He cites 1980 (1) Karnataka Law Journal 176 (Jaswant Singh v. Divisional Forest Officer) as well as ILR 1986 (1) Karnataka 1029 (Divisional Forest Officer v. Kallur Rangappa ).

( 5 ) WE have carefully perused both the Judgments. In paragraph 7 of 1980 (1) Karnataka Law Journal 176, what is stated is as under :"s. 71 of the Act provides that nothing hereinbefore contained shall be deemed to prevent any officer empowered in this behalf by the State Government from directing at any time the immediate release of any property seized u/s. 62, which is not the property of Government and the withdrawal of any charge made in respect of such property. That being so, it was incumbent upon the respondent to immediately consider the appl





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