Karnataka High Court
DEVIKARANI ROERICH - Appellant
Versus
K.T.PLANTATIONS PRIVATE LIMITED, BANGALORE - Respondent
Decided On : 09-23-93
W.P. : 26677 of 1993
REGISTRATION ACT - SALE DEED - Section 72, Section 73, Section 32, Section 34, Section 35, Section 36, Section 37, Section 71, Section 76, Section 77, Section 49 - The court discussed the maintainability of the appeal under Section 72 and Section 73 of the Registration Act, 1908, in a case involving a sale deed. The court also considered the implications of the refusal to register the document by the sub-registrar and the scope of a comprehensive suit in relation to the Provisions of the Registration Act.
Fact of the Case:
The case involved a dispute over the registration of a sale deed between the first petitioner and the first respondent. The first respondent sought to restrain the second respondent from proceeding with an appeal filed under Section 72 of the Registration Act, 1908, and also sought the quashing of an order made by the second respondent. The first petitioner and her husband owned an estate near Bangalore, a portion of which was sold to the first respondent. However, a dispute arose regarding the registration of the sale deed, leading to the filing of a civil suit by the first respondent.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the appeal before the second respondent was properly filed under Section 72 of the Registration Act, and the second respondent had the competence to consider the appeal as an appeal under both Section 72 and Section 73. The court also held that the suit filed by the first respondent was maintainable and did not bar the appeal proceedings before the second respondent.
Issues: The main issues before the court were whether the appeal before the second respondent was properly filed and the scope of the appeal, as well as whether the second respondent should refrain from proceeding with the appeal in view of the pendency of the civil suit.
Ratio Decidendi: The court interpreted various Provisions of the Registration Act, including Section 32, Section 34, Section 35, Section 36, Section 37, Section 71, Section 76, Section 77, and Section 49, to determine the maintainability of the appeal and the implications of the refusal to register the sale deed. The court also considered the nature of a comprehensive suit in relation to the Provisions of the Registration Act.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petition, ruling that no relief could be granted to the petitioners, and discharged the rule.
( 1 ) IN this writ petition a simple question seems to have been blown out of proportion, to be in proportion to the subject-matter of the sale deed. The petitioners seek to restrain the second respondent from proceeding with an appeal filed before him by the first respondent, apparently under Section 72 of the Registration Act, 1908 ('the act' for short ). The petitioners also seek the quashing of an order made by the second respondent on 25-5-1993 whereby the first respondent held that he had competence to entertain and consider the said appeal. Another order sought to be quashed is dated 22-/-1993 (annexure-ac), though the order of the said date states that the second respondent has reserved his orders on i. as. l, 2 and 3 filed before him to be pronounced on 28-/-93. The writ petition was presented on 26-/-93 and 28-/-93 after hearing the learned counsel for the petitioner and the first respondent, Rule was issued and an interim order was made staying further proceedings before the second respondent. A direction was also issued to post the writ petition for disposal during the week commencing 30th august, 1993. The interim order states that the first respondent has already filed a suit o. s. 122 of 1992 wherein the main relief sought is for a direction that the sale deed dated 16-2-92 executed by the first petitioner herein in favour of the first respondent is valid and binding on her and that the suit seems to be not a simple suit for permanent injunction. A few more reasons are given for making the interim order. Now that the matter has been heard at length, the efficacy of the said interim order would not survive.
( 2 ) THE first petitioner and her husband late Dr. Roerichowned a considerable extent of an estate near Bangalore known as thataguni estate. A portion of the estate belonging to the husband of the first petitioner was sold to the first respondent on 2/-3-91. However, there is some portion seems to have been left out of the said sale deed measuring about 92. 17 acres with which the present dispute is not concerned. According to the first respondent there was an agreement entered into between the first petitioner and the first respondent wherein the first petitioner agreed to sell the portion of the estate belonging to her also to the first respondent for a sum of Rs. 93. 12 lakhs. The first respondent asserts that the first petitioner obtained no objection certificate from the income-tax department and thereafter on 16-2-92 the sale deed was signed. On /-3-92 it was presented by the managing director of the first respondent before -the sub- registrar. The first petitioner however did not appear to complete the sale deed and there is some dispute as to what happened thereafter regarding the action taken to have the sub-registrar going to the first petitioner's residence in response to an alleged request made on behalf of the first petitioner. The fact remains that the sub-registrar did not make any order though he received the registration fee and put a seal on the alleged sale deed. Therefore, on 8-6-92 writ petition No. 17932 of 1992 was filed by the first respondent against the sub-registrar only seeking a writ of mandamus to the sub-registrar to register the document. In the meanwhile an application under Section 36 of the act seems to have been filed on 11-6-92 before the sub-registrar to enforce the attendance of the first petitioner and according to the petitioners this application was not pursued by the first respondent. However, the fact remains that on 15-6-92 the first respondent filed a suit before the city civil court, Bangalore, seeking a simple injunction but this suit was withdrawn as the same was filed in a court which had no jurisdiction. Thereafter, another suit was filed on 19-6-92 in the court of civil judge, Bangalore district, Bangalore, as per o. s. No. 122 of 1992. This suit requires to be remembered throughout these proceedings and it has a bearing on the contentions rai
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.