SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

1994 Supreme(Kar) 162

Karnataka High Court
KARNATAKA STATE JUDICIAL EMPLOYEES HOUSE BUILDING CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LTD., BANGALORE - Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KARNATAKA - Respondent
Decided On : 07-15-94
W.P. : 18447 of 1994

Advocates:
T.S.RAMACHANDRA RAO, V.B.Ganachari

The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for legal sustenance and basis for administrative circulars and the potential violation of constitutional provisions.

Headnote:

Circular - Legality and Validity of Circular - Karnataka Co-operative societies Act - Section 22-A of the Registration Act, 1976 - Summary: The court discussed the legality and validity of a circular issued by the Commissioner for Registration and Stamps in Karnataka, highlighting the provisions of the Karnataka Co-operative societies Act and Section 22-A of the Registration Act, 1976. The court ruled that the circular was not legally sustained and quashed it.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, a House Building Co-operative Society, questioned the legality and validity of a circular issued by the Commissioner for Registration and Stamps in Karnataka, which instructed Sub-Registrars to register documents presented by specific co-operative societies only if certain certificates were produced.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the circular was not legally sustained and quashed it, emphasizing the lack of legal basis for the requirements outlined in the circular.

Issues: The issues included the legality and validity of the circular, the requirement for specific certificates for document registration, and the potential violation of Article 14 of the Constitution of India.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the lack of legal basis for the requirements outlined in the circular, the absence of provisions in the relevant acts requiring the production of specific certificates, and the potential violation of Article 14 of the Constitution of India.

Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed, and the impugned circular was quashed. Costs were imposed on the authorities for compelling the parties to file writ petitions.

G. P. SHIVAPRAKASH, J.

( 1 ) THE petitioner is a House Building Co-operative Society registered under the provisions of the Karnataka Co-operative societies Act.

( 2 ) IN this petition the petitioner-society questions the legality and validity of the circular dated 17-5-1994 issued by the second respondent - the Commissioner for Registration and Stamps in karnataka, copy of which is marked as Annexure-C. In the said circular, it is stated that the Government has issued instructions to 32 House Building Co-operative Societies to allot sites to its members and that the Government in its letter dated 11-5-1994 has issued instructions to the concerned Sub-Registrars that whenever documents are presented by the aforesaid 32 co-operative Societies the same shall be registered if only they produce the following documents: (1) No objection certificate from Registrar of Co-operative societies; (2) Release certificate from the Bangalore Development authority (BDA for short)

( 3 ) IN the said circular there is a warning to the concerned Sub-Registrars that if they were to register any document presented by the aforesaid 32 societies without production of the above two certificates, disciplinary action would be initiated against them.

( 4 ) THIS Court in W. P. No. 20898 of 1990 (DD: 29-1-1993) while considering the question of issue of release certificate by the b. D. A. for the purpose of allotment by the society, has ruled that after the formation of the layout in accordance with the layout sanctioned by the B. D. A. and after the society has executed the relinquishment deed relinquishing its right, title and interest over the roads, parks, playgrounds, open spaces, etc. ; in the layout formed, in favour of the B. D. A. , there was no question of "releasing the sites" by the B. D. A. for the purpose of allotment by the society since the layout in question is a private layout formed by the Co-operative Society concerned. ,

( 5 ) THERE is no provision in the Bangalore Development Authority Act enjoining that each and every time a site has to be allotted in a private layout sanctioned by the B. D. A. , the said site has to be released by the B. D. A. Obviously, because sites in the private layouts are never in the clutches of B. D. A. and the question of B. D. A. "releasing" the sites does not arise. Therefore, the condition stipulated in the circular, as contended by the learned counsel for the petitioner, cannot be legally sustained. As a matter of fact, against the aforesaid decision of a learned single Judge of this Court, the B. D,. A. had preferred writ appeal in Writ Appeal No. 394 of 1993 and the same was dismissed on 23-3-1993.

( 6 ) THE other requirement of production of "no objection certificate" issued by the Registrar of Co-operative Societies, also cannot be legally sustained since no provision of law is brought to my notice requiring production of "no objection certificate" issued by the Registrar of Co-operative Societies before a document presented by the Co-operative Society is registered by the concerned Sub-Registrar.

( 7 ) SRI T. S. Ramachandra, learned counsel for the petitioner also contended that the impugned circular has no legal force since the same is not notified in the Gazette in terms of the provision of Section 22-A of the Registration Act, 1976. Section 22-A of the said Act reads thus:"22-A, Documents registration of which is opposed to public policy: (1) The State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, declare that the registration of any document or class of documents is opposed to public policy. (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the registering officer shall refuse to register any document to which a notification issued under sub-section (1) is applicable. "

( 8 ) THIS Court while considering an identical question in A. Bhaskar v State of Karnataka, has ruled that circulars which are not published in the Gazette in terms of the provisions of section 22-A of the Registration









Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top