Karnataka High Court
RAVI NARAYAN - Appellant
Versus
BANGALORE WATER SUPPLY, SEWERAGE BOARD - Respondent
Decided On : 01-19-96
Regulation 36 - Water Supply Regulations - The court held that all 97 apartments constructed on one site constitute one premises, and therefore, are not entitled to free allowance of 25,000 litres of water for each apartment. The court interpreted the definition of 'premises' and 'building' under the Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage Act, 1964, and emphasized that the separate assessment of each apartment by the corporation is not relevant in determining whether the apartments constitute one premises.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners sought free allowance of 25,000 litres of water for each of the 97 apartments based on regulation 36 of the Bangalore Water Supply Regulations 1965. The main issue was whether all the apartments constituted one premises and were entitled to the free allowance.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that all 97 apartments constituted one premises and therefore rejected the petitioners' claim for free allowance of water. The court analyzed the definitions of 'premises' and 'building' under the Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage Act, 1964, and concluded that the separate assessment of each apartment by the corporation was not relevant in determining the entitlement to free water allowance.
Issues: 1. Entitlement of each apartment to free allowance of 25,000 litres of water. 2. Whether all 97 apartments constituted one premises. 3. Entitlement of all apartments to free allowance of only 25,000 litres of water.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the separate assessment of each apartment by the corporation was not relevant in determining whether all the 97 apartments constituted one premises. It emphasized that the apartments were constructed on one site and sanctioned under one plan, leading to the conclusion that they constituted one premises.
Final Decision: The writ petitions were rejected, and no costs were awarded to the petitioners.
( 1 )
( 2 ) IN these writ petitions filed by five petitioners they have prayed that each is entitled to free allowance of 25,000 litres of water in view of regulation 36 of the bangalore water supply regulations 1965, which says that: "when the premises, enumerated in clauses (a) to (j) are assessed to property tax by the corporation.
( 3 ) THE learned counsel for the petitioners took me through the definition of "building" as per Section 2 (3) of the bangalore water supply and sewerage Act, 1964. He also took me through the definition "premises" as per Section 2 (15) of the aforesaid act and submitted that each of the 97 apartments was entitled to free allowance of water to the extent of 25,000 litres.
( 4 ) THE learned counsel for petitioners submitted that each of the 97 apartments was assessed separately by the corporation. now the points for consideration are, (1) whether the owner of each apartment is entitled for free allowance of 25,000 litres of water? (2) whether all the 97 apartments constitute one premises? (3) if so, whether all the apartments are entitled to free allowance of only 25,000 litres of water?
( 5 ) REGULATION 14 of the regulations, 1965, insofar as it is relevant for our present purpose says, that no premises shall have more than one water connection.
( 6 ) THE main thrust of the arguments advanced on behalf of the petitioners was that 97 apartments constitute 97 different premises and not one premises. He stressed the fact that each apartment is separately assessed by the corporation. In my opinion the fact that each apartment is separately assessed by the corporation is not relevant to decide whether all the 97 apartments constitute one premises or not.
( 7 ) IT is clear from the material on record that one plan was sanctioned in respect of all the 97 apartments. All the apartments have been constructed on one site.
( 8 ) FOR the aforesaid reasons I am of opinion that all the 97 apartments constitute one premises.
( 9 ) THE learned counsel for the petitioners argued that each apartment owner was entitled free allowance of 25,000 litres of water, in view of regulation 36. Regulation 36 contains note No. 2. it says:"in cases, where additional water supply connections from the main line are given to a single premises, which is assessed to property tax by the bangalore city corporation, the additional water supply connections for domestic use will be charged as above, without any free allowance from the corporation".
( 10 ) THIS provision clearly says that even if more than one water connection is given to one premises free allowance of water upto 25,000 litres if allowed in respect of one connection, the other connections are not entitled to free allowances of 25,000 litres of water.
( 11 ) IT is argued by the learned counsel for the petitioners that there are no additional connections but there is only one connection. This argument has no force in view of the fact that all the apartments constitute only one premises.
( 12 ) FOR the aforesaid reasons the writ petitions are rejected. no costs.
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