SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2003 Supreme(Kar) 964

Karnataka High Court
Gousemohiddin Maradansab Masanakatti - Appellant
Versus
State of Karnataka - Respondent
Decided On : 11-14-03
CRI.PETN. : 2939 of 2003

Advocates:
C.H.JADHAV, M.MARI GOWDA

Headnote:Right of the accused to be released on bail if investigation not completed within 90 days.

       CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE, 1973 - Sections 167(2) and 482 -Right get extinguished upon filing of charge -sheet- charge sheet filed on the same day as application for bail moved -if charge sheet is subsequent in time, the indefeasible right available to the accused does not get extinguished.

       [A. C. Kabbin, J.] - When an application for bail is filed by an accused for enforcement of his indefeasible right and he is prepared to offer bail on being directed, before the charge sheet is filed, then the accused has availed of his indefeasible right even though the Court is yet to determine his application for bail. Therefore, where the charge sheet is filed on the same day, if it is subsequent in time to the application for bail, the indefeasible right to the accused does not get extinguished.

       Cases Referred : 2001 SCC (Cri) 760; (1994) 5 SCC 410; 2001 Crl. L. J. 3444; 2002 CRL. L.J. 1067.

A. C. KABBIN, J.

( 1 ) THE right of an accused to be enlarged on bail u/s. 167 (2) of the Cr. P. C. after the charge-sheet is filed, is the matter in issue in this petition filed u/s. 482 of the cr. P. C.

( 2 ) IN furtherance of a complaint filed in october, 2001 against the accused alleging that by inducing the complainants minor daughter to go with him he kidnapped her, a case was registered against the accused. In that case, 1 years after the complaint, the accused (the petitioner) is stated to have surrendered before the police on 22-4-2003. He was remanded to judicial custody and that custody was extended from time to time. Since the police did not file a charge-sheet against him within 90 days, i. e. , on or before 21-7-03, he became entitled u/s. 167 (2) of the Cr. P. C. to apply for his release on bail. Such an application was filed on 23-7- 03. It is stated by the prosecution that charge-sheet was also submitted on the same day i. e. on 23-7-03. The application for bail u/s. 167 (2) of Cr. P. C. was taken up for consideration on 24-7-03, and at the request of the learned APP, the matter was adjourned to 25-7-03 and thereafter to 26- 7-03. On 26-7-03 the learned Magistrate directed that the charge-sheet be registered. The matter was heard and in the order passed by him, the learned Magistrate came to the conclusion that charge-sheet having been filed on the same day, the indefeasible right of the accused stood extinguished and that therefore the prayer of the accused for his release on bail had to be considered on merits and not u/s. 167 (2) of the Cr, P. C. It is that order which has been challenged in this petition and the petitioner seeks an order to quash the order dated 29-7-03 passed by the learned J. M. F. C. , Hangal, declining to release the petitioner on bail u/s. 167 (2) of the Cr. P. C.

( 3 ) SRI. C. H. Jadhav, the learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that in fact the charge-sheet was not filed on 23-7-03. but that it was filed only on 26-7-03 as is evident from the copy of the order sheet, and that therefore even on facts, the application for bail submitted by the petitioner was earlier in time to the submission of the charge-sheet. In this regard he points out to the entry in the certified copy of the order sheet in C. C. No. 165/03. On a perusal of the same, it is seen that the application for bail was taken up for consideration on 24-7-03, but that it was adjourned to 25-7-03 at the request of the A. P. P. On 25-7-03 the A. P. P. filed objections and after hearing the matter in part, the learned Magistrate adjourned the matter to 26-7-03. Endorsement of the sheristedar that the PSI Hangal had submitted a charge-sheet against the accused for the offences under Sections 366-A, 344, 346, 376, 323, 504, 506 r/w 34, I. P. C. is found after this order dated 25-7-03 and the order of the learned Civiljudge (Sr. Dn.) and j. M. F. C. , Hangal, directing registration of the case is dated 26-7-03. The observation of the learned J. M. F. C. in the impugned order shows that the charge-sheet was in fact filed on 23-7-03. In all probability that charge-sheet might have been filed by the investigating Officer on 23-7-03, but some time was taken to examine the papers on administrative side before the charge-sheet was placed for orders of the learned Magistrate. Therefore, for consideration of the present petition, the date 23-7-03 is taken as the date on which the charge-sheet was filed.

( 4 ) IT is argued by Sr. C. H. Jadhav, the learned Counsel for the petitioner that on the failure of the Investigating Officer to file charge-sheet within the prescribed period, an indefeasible right accrued to the accused for being released on bailand subsequent filing of the charge-sheet does not extinguish that right. In this regard he refers to the decision in the case of Uday Mohanlal acharya v. State of Maharashtra, 2001 SCC (Cri) 760 : (AIR 2001 SC 1910 : 2001 Cri LJ 1832 ). That decision exhaustively considered the impact o











Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

SupremeToday

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top