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2005 Supreme(Kar) 357

Karnataka High Court
Hanumath Bheemappa Sanadi - Appellant
Versus
Rudrappa Thammanna Sanadi - Respondent
Decided On : 06-20-05
R.S.A. : 210 of 2003

Advocates:
G.B.SHASTRI, K.RAGHAVENDRA RAO

Headnote:Suit for partition

       PARTITION - Suit for - Rejection - Grounds - Parties residing separately and entries made in Revenue records in their names - Held, having separate possession and entries in RTC does not prove prior partition by metes and bounds - Hence, rejection not justified.

       [V. G. Sabhahit, J]: Mere fact that parties have been in separate possession and enjoyment of the properties belonging to the family would not by itself lead to the inference of partition by metes and bounds as there is strong presumption in favour of jointness of the family and in the present case it is not the case of the defendants that there was a family arrangement which was treated as a partition. Entries made thereto is not helpful to the defendants and wherefore the entries made in the record of rights would not prove the partition by metes and bounds.

       Cases Referred: ILR 1985 Kar 3063 (DB); AIR 1966 SC 405; ILR 1996 Kar 1156; AIR (32) 1945 P. c. 128; AIR 1976 SC 807; AIR 1995 SC 1728; AIR 1978 All 119; (1999) 1 SCC 235.

       Effect of entries in RTC on partition

       KARNATAKA LAND REVENUE ACT, 1964 - Section 133 - Effect of entries in RTC on partition - Entries does not prove prior partition by metes and bounds. See Partition.

       Entries in Revenue Records

       RECORD OF RIGHTS - Entries in Revenue Record -Effect on partition. See Partition.

       Cases Referred: ILR 1985 Kar 3063 (DB); AIR 1966 SC 405; ILR 1996 Kar 1156; AIR (32) 1945 PC 128; AIR 1976 SC 807; AIR 1995 SC 1728; AIR 1978 Allahabad 119; (1999) 1 SCC 235.

( 1 ) THIS appeal by the plaintiffs is directed against the Judgment and decree passed by the Court of Civil Judge (Sr. Dn.) Gokak, in RA30/ 1998 dated 5-12-2002 reversing the judgment and decree passed in O. S. No. 692/89 by the Court of addl. Civil Judge (Jr. Dn.) Ralbag and consequently dismissing the suit of the plaintiffs in O. S. No. 692/89.

( 2 ) THE essential facts of the case leading upto this appeal with reference to the rank of the parties before the trial Court are as follows : the plaintifs filed the suit seeking for a decree for equitable partition awarding 2/3rd share or legitimate share of the plaintiffs with separate possession in the suit schedule properties by metes and bounds and for mesne profits and costs.

( 3 ) IT is averred in the plaint that hanamant Sanadi was the original propositus. He had three sons by name Tammani, yamanappa and Bhimappa and two daughters Kallawwa and Kashawa. Kallawwa and kahawa have died. The plaintiff No. 6 is the wife. Plaintiffs 1 to 4 are the children of bhimappa. Plaintiff No. 5 is the son of yamanappa. Plaintiff No. 6 is the wife of late yamanappa. Plaintiff Nos. 7 and 8 are daughters of Yamanappa and defendants 1, 2, 3 are the sons of Tammani. Defendant no. 4 is the wife of late Tammani. Tangewa is the Wife of defendant No. 2 and defendants 6 and 7 are the sons of defendant No. 1. It is averred in the plaint that original propositus was serving as sanadi for the village Alakanur and he was granted the schedule property for his services by the Government and he was in actual possession and enjoyment of the same till his death. It is averred that names of defendants 1 and 2 and plaintiffs 1, 2 and 5 were brought for the purpose of joint arrangement and defendant No. 2 again got entered his wife's name in the record of rights and defendant no. 1 got entered his sons name and in the record of rights in respect of some of the agricultural lands and the 'said entries are without notice to the plaintiffs. It is further averred that the entries have been made for the sake of family arrangement and there was no equitable partition and separate possession by metes and bounds by the parties till the date of filing of the suit. Plaintiffs 1 to 4 have got 1/3rd share as they are the lrs. of Bhimappa and plaintiffs 5 to 8 are entitled to 1/3rd share as the LRs. , of yamanappa and defendants being the LRs. of Tammani are entitled to 1/3rd share. It is averred that since differences are arising between the plaintiffs and the defendants and among the woman folk in the joint family, it was impossible for the members to continue as members of the joint family and plaintiffs have demanded for legitimate share by effecting equitable partition and separate possession and wherefor the suit.

( 4 ) THE suit was resisted by the defendants. Defendant No. 1 filed the written statement averring that genealogy given in the plaint is not correct. It is false to say that plaintiffs and defendants are close relatives. It is true that suit properties are the sanadi inam lands and it is false to say that suit properties are ancestral properties of plaintiffs and defendants as alleged. It is averred that Hanamant was servins as sanadi for the village of Alakanur and lands were granted for sanadi services and lands have been granted in his name and he was in peaceful possession and enjoyment of the suit properties and it is false to say that after the death of Hanamant they were in peaceful possession and enjoyment of the suit land. Yamanapa and Bhimappa never served as sanadi as averred in the plaint, tammani was alone the sanadi of the village. Tammani was the absolute owner in possession of the suit properties and after the death of Tammani defendants have succeeded to the suit properties, It is further averred that plaintiffs 1, 2 and 5 and defendants 1 and 2 have separated long back in the year 1981 and under the said partition rs. Nos. 212/4a and 213/4a have been allotted to the plaintiffs family and,





















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