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2005 Supreme(Kar) 315

2006(3) Kar. L.J. 136
In The High Court Of Karnataka At Bangalore
V. Gopala Gowda, J.
Anil M. Puthran and Others
V
The Land Tribunal, Puttur, Dakshina Kannada And Another
Writ Petition No. 24020 of 2001 (LR).
31st May, 2005

Advocates appeared
Sri Pundalika Eshwar Bhat, Advocate for Petitioners;
Smt. A.R. Sharadamba, High Court Government Pleader for Respondent-1;
Sri A. Krishna Bhat, Advocate for Respondent-2.

Headnote:KARNATAKA LAND REFORMS ACT, 1961 - Section 48A -LRs plea -LRs pleading that they were not impleaded in the proceedings for grant of occupancy rights -As the applicant had stated that he does not know who the LRs of the landlord, a public notice was issued -If the petitioners are the LRs, then they should have voluntarily appeared -Moreso, the order of the Tribunal was passed in 1981 and challenged in 2001 -On this ground also the petition is liable to be dismissed as the rights based on the order of Tribunal are settled long ago.

       [V. Gopala Gowda, J]: The grievance of the petitioners that they were not arrayed as parties before the Land Tribunal and hence the impugned order is vitiated, is wholly untenable and liable to be rejected. Petitioners themselves have admitted that their mother Smt. Devaki Madhava Puthran was the owner of the land. The second respondent has stated in the Form No.7 application filed before the Land Tribunal that she is dead and he does not know her legal representatives to implead them as parties to the proceedings. Even (though the petitioner were not made parties before the Land Tribunal, they being persons interested in the land in question, ought to have appeared voluntarily in response to the public notice issued. Hence, the grievance of the petitioners for non impleadment of the petitioners in the Form No.7 application cannot be entertained at this juncture.

       Constitution of India -Delay and latches -Delay and latches -Order impugned passed in 1981 -Challenge made in 2001 -Writ Petition liable to be dismissed. [V. Gopala Gowda, J]: The impugned order is dated 29-1-1981 whereas the writ petition was filed in the year 2001, after a lapse of 20 years. Hence, it is liable to be dismissed on account of delay and laches alone.

       Delay and laches

       CONSTITUTION OF INDIA - Article 226 -Delay and laches -Order impugned passed in 1981 -Challenge made in 2001 -Writ Petition liable to be dismissed.

       [V. Gopala Gowda, J]: The impugned order is dated 29-1-1981 whereas the writ petition was filed in the year 2001, after a lapse of 20 years. Hence, it is liable to be dismissed on account of delay and laches alone.

       INTERPRETATION OF STATUTES - Article 226 -Delay and laches -Order impugned passed in 1981 -Challenge made in 2001 -Writ Petition liable to be dismissed. [V. Gopala Gowda, J]: The impugned order is dated 29-1-1981 whereas the writ petition was filed in the year 2001, after a lapse of 20 years. Hence, it is liable to be dismissed on account of delay and laches alone.

ORDER

Petitioners are the owners of 79 cents in Sy. No. 220/ICI of Narimogru Village in Puttur Taluk. They have filed this writ petition to quash the impugned order at Annexure-A, dated 29-1-1981 passed by the Land Tribunal granting occupancy rights in favour of the 2nd respondent in respect of the said land. It is their grievance that they were not made parties before the Land Tribunal in Form 7. It is further contended that land is not tenanted and did not vest in the State Government under Section 44 of the Karnataka Land Reforms Act, 1961. The finding of the Tribunal that the land is tenanted, is erroneous and contrary to law. It is also stated that grant of occupancy rights in favour of the 2nd respondent is contrary to the terms of grant of land in favour of the mother of the petitioners.

2. The 2nd respondent has filed a detailed statement of objections denying the petition averments and praying for dismissal of writ petition solely on the ground of delay and laches alone.

3. The writ petition is liable to be thrown out for more than one reason. Firstly, the impugned order is dated 29-1-1981 whereas the writ petition was filed in the year 2001, after a lapse of 20 years. Hence, it is liable to be dismissed on account of delay and laches alone.

4. Secondly, the grievance of the petitioners that they were not arrayed as parties before the Land Tribunal and hence the impugned order is vitiated, is wholly untenable and liable to be rejected. Petitioners' themselves have admitted that their mother Smt. Devaki Madhava Puthran was the owner of the land. The second respondent has stated in the Form 7 application filed before the Land Tribunal that she is dead and he does not know her legal representatives to implead them as parties to the proceedings.

5. Thirdly, even though the petitioners were not made parties before the Land Tribunal, they being persons interested in the land in question, ought to have appeared voluntarily in response to the public notice issued. They have not done so. This Court in the case of Manjappa M.L. v Honnappa it is held that not bringing the L.Rs of a deceased party formally on record in a proceeding before the Tribunal cannot be held to nullify such proceeding on that account. Hence, the grievance of the petitioners for non-impleadment of the petitioners in the Form 7 application cannot be entertained at this juncture.

6. Fourthly, rights of the 2nd respondent in respect of the land in question on the basis of the impugned order are settled long ago and the same cannot be disturbed at this juncture.

7. The learned Counsel for the 2nd respondent has rightly relied upon the decision of the Apex Court in State of Rajasthan v. D.R. Laxmi. In paragraph 10 it is held as under.-

"10. The order or action, if ultra vires the power, becomes void and it does not confer any right. But the action need not necessarily be set at naught in all events. Though the order may be void, if the party does not approach the Court within reasonable time, which is always a question of fact and have the order invalidated or acquiesced or waived, the discretion of the Court has to be exercised in a reasonable manner. When the discretion has been conferred on the Court, the Court may in appropriate case decline 'to grant the relief, even if it holds that the order was void. The net result is that extraordinary jurisdiction of the Court may not be exercised in such circumstances x x x x x."

8. For the reasons stated above, writ petition is dismissed as the same is devoid of merits.









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