SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2011 Supreme(Kar) 126

2011(3) KCCR 1941
High Court of Karnataka
HULUVADI. G. RAMESH
B. Matrin & Others
Versus
State of Karnataka & Others
WRIT PETITION NOS. 11994-11998 OF 2010 C/W WRIT PETIITION NOS. 36078-36113 OF 2009 & 35291-35308 OF 2009 (EXCISE)
Decided On: 15-02-2011

Advocates Appeared
For the Petitioners:G.K. Bhat, Mohan Bhat, Advocates.
For the Respondents:R1 to R3 - K.M. Shivayogiswamy, HCGP, R4 - K.M. Prakash, Advocate.

Headnote:KARNATAKA EXCISE (SALE OF INDIAN & FOREIGN LIQUORS) RULES, 1968 - Rule 3(11)(C) [as amended on 30-06.2003]: [Huluvadi G.Ramesh,J] Prayer sought to strike down the Rule, 3(11)(c) - Held, Sale of liquor is neither a fundamental right nor a question of arbitrariness which can be questioned, and also when the State intends to promote business through organized sectors namely, the companies owned by the State, the granting of licenses to the MSIL cannot be held to be arbitrary and, the Rule enabling grant of some more licenses in the interest of public health or general order and thereby, grant of some more CL-2 licenses through MSIL, cannot be held to be bad. Further, In so far as charging of license fee as per Rule 8 of the Rules is concerned, for CL-2 license it is charged at Rs.1 lakh for MSIL i.e., State owned it is being charged at Rs.7 lakhs and odd within the City Municipal Corporation. The procedure adopted by the State does not stand to reason as to why such a license fee has to be enhanced when both CL-2 private license holders as well as State owned companies are to run similar business and also when simultaneously, by a Rule, it has fixed the minimum margin profit of 10% from 20% which was fixed earlier. In the circumstances, it is for the State to reconsider the charging of license fee to various places as indicated in Rule 8 and it is for the petitioners to give representations to the Government so that the Government shall take decision to maintain uniformity in the matter.

       KARNATAKA EXCISE ACT, 1966 - Section 17 & Karnataka Excise (Sale of Indian and Foreign Liquors) Rule, 1968, Rule 8 (as amended by Karnataka Gazette Notification Dated 30-6-03): [Huluvadi G. Ramesh,J] Charging of licence fee - Minimum Licence fee fixed to Government owner shops whereas individual licensees were charged exorbitantly - Held, There is no rational in fixing enhanced license fee for private individuals when both were running similar business hardship to private dealers to run business. Direction issued to State to reconsider charging of licence fee on representation of petitioners/private owners and to take appropriate decision to maintain uniformity.

       KARNATAKA EXCISE ACT, 1966 - Section 71 & Karnataka Excise (Sale of Indian and Foreign Liquors) Rules (1968), Rule.3(11): [Huluvadi G. Ramesh,J] Grant of Distributors licence only to State owned companies - Challenge as to - Held, Sale of liquor is not a fundamental right. Although a policy was brought to restrict issuance of all liquor licenses, State has taken a decision to grant licenses only to State owned companies for the purpose of generating revenue cannot be said to be discriminatory or arbitrary.

Judgment :-

1. These set of Writ Petitions are filed seeking to strike down Rule 3(11) (c) of the Karnataka Excise (Sale of Indian and Foreign Liquors) Rules, 1968 as amended by Notification dated 30.06.2003 and also to quash the notification issued on 3.7.2009 by the 1st respondent and also quash the license in Form No.CL-II (c) dated 25.03.2010 issued by the Deputy Commissioner in favour of Mysore Sales International Limited., and for such other orders.

2. Petitioners are said to be CL-2 and CL-9 license holders respectively granted under the provisions of Karnataka Excise (Sale of Indian and Foreign Liquors) Rules 1968 (hereinafter referred to as ‘rules’ for short) and the same was renewed from time to time. According to the petitioners, Rule 3 (11) (c) of the said Rules makes provision for grant of retail license notwithstanding anything contained in Rule 12 of the said Rules in favour of State owned companies, which was published in the Karnataka Gazette (extraordinary) dated 30.06.2003 and the said Notification amends Rule 8 of the Rules making provision for retail shop license to Government companies charging only Rs. 1,00,000/- Subsequently, by order dated 3.9.2003 , the Government has taken a decision in the meeting of Council of Ministers to stop entertaining any application for grant of fresh license and by inserting Rule 5(A) to the Rules with effect from 24.6.2000, a provision was made to renew the licenses issued earlier thereby, only the existing licenses were continued by renewing. Thereafter, the Government by exercising its discretion under Section 71 of the Karnataka Excise Act, amended the Rules by inserting sub-rule 11 (c) to Rule 3 of the Rules which provides for granting retail license to Government companies and also amended Rule 8 of the Rules by fixing the license fee at Rs.1,00,000/- per year for retail shop license issued to the Government Companies. Though it was brought into force with effect from 1.7.2003, it was not enforced due to policy decision of the Government dated 3.9.2003 banning issue of fresh licenses. Thereafter, based on the census report and also due to the need for more licenses, the Chief Controlling Authority requested the State Government to relax the restriction and to provide more licenses and accordingly, the Government has taken a decision to grant 463 licenses in favour of Mysore Sales International Limited and accordingly, on the applications filed by the MSIL, although objections were filed and the consent of Grama Panchayath was not obtained, the Deputy Commissioner has favoured MSIL with licenses by charging only Rs.1,00,000/- for each shop as against the individual licensees who are charged between Rs.6,00,000/- to Rs.3,20,000/- for CL-9 license and Rs.4,46,000 to Rs.3,00,000/- for CL-2 licensees. Hence, these writ petitions seeking to strike down Rule 3(11) (C) of the Rules and also the communication issued by the Government of the Excise Commissioner to issue licenses in favour of MSIL.

3. Heard.

4. According to the learned Counsel for the petitioners, Rules 8 of the Rules provides for charging only minimum license fee to the Government owned retail shops as against individual licensees who are charged exorbitantly, which is arbitrary and further according to him, by sub-rule 11 (c) of Rule 3 of the Rules, a provision is made to grant retail license in favour of State owned companies notwithstanding anything contained in Rule 12, whereas the same is prohibited in respect of CL-2 and CL-9 license holders.

5. The learned Counsel appearing for M/s. Mysore Sales International Limited has relied upon the decision of the Apex Court reported in AIR 1996 SC 911 in the case of M/s. Khoday Distilleries Ltd., etc., Vs. State of Karnataka and others to contend that, the validity of Rule 3 (11) (c) has already been upheld by the Apex Court wherein referring to Section 71 of the Karnataka Excise Act r/w Rule 3(11) of the Karnataka Excise (Sales of Indian and Foreign Liquors) Rul








Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top