IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE
P.A. Kulkarni, J.
T.V. Laxminarayana Setty and others —Appellant
Vs.
B.C. Venkatakrishnaiah Setty —Respondent
Civil Revision Petition No. 1257 of 1984
Decided on : 19-01-1987
Eviction - Karnataka Rent Control Act, 1961 - S. 21(l)(h) - O. 21, R. 29 C. P. C. - The court discussed the legal provisions and interpretations of the Karnataka Rent Control Act, 1961, and the Supreme Court decisions in Gian Devi Anand Vs. Jeevan Kumar and Others, AIR 1985 SC 796, and Hussaini Vs. Hon. Chief Justice of High Court of Judicature at Allahabad and Others, AIR 1985 SC 75, which influenced the decision.
Fact of the Case:
The decree-holder filed a petition under S. 21(l)(h) of the Karnataka Rent Control Act, 1961, seeking eviction of the judgment-debtors' father. The judgment-debtors filed a suit seeking a declaration that their partnership company is the tenant and for a perpetual injunction restraining the defendant from evicting the plaintiffs firm. They also filed I.A. No. 3 under O. 21, R. 29 C.P.C. in Execution No. 16/84 requesting the executing Court to stay the further proceedings in the execution pending decision in the said suit.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the suit filed by the judgment-debtors was based on different facts and did not challenge the order of eviction on the basis of the principles laid down in Gian Devi Anand Vs. Jeevan Kumar and Others, AIR 1985 SC 796. The court rejected I.A. No. 3 and refused to stay the further proceedings in the execution pending the decision of the said suit.
Issues: The main issue was whether the order of eviction had become inoperative, ineffective, or inexecutable in view of the subsequent decision of the Supreme Court in Gian Devi Anand Vs. Jeevan Kumar and Others, AIR 1985 SC 796.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the suit filed by the judgment-debtors was based on different facts and did not challenge the order of eviction on the basis of the principles laid down in Gian Devi Anand Vs. Jeevan Kumar and Others, AIR 1985 SC 796. Therefore, the court rejected I.A. No. 3 and refused to stay the further proceedings in the execution pending the decision of the said suit.
Final Decision: The revision was dismissed, and the order passed by the court below rejecting I.A. No. 3 did not need any interference. The court also stayed the order passed by this Court till the end of February, 1987, to enable the judgment-debtors to approach the Supreme Court.
1. This is a revision by the judgment-debtors against the order dated 24-3-1984 passed by the Munsiff, Chintamani, in Execution No. 16 of 1984 dismissing I.A. No. 3 filed by the judgment-debtors under O. 21, R. 29 C. P. C.
2. For the purpose of understanding the case, it is necessary to find out the facts leading to the filing of the execution petition and the filing of I.A. No. 3. The respondent in the present revision is the decree-holder. The present revision petitioners are the judgment-debtors.
3. The parties have been referred to with reference to their position in the executing Court.
4. The decree-holder filed a petition under S. 21(l)(h) of the Karnataka Rent Control Act, 1961, in H.R.C. No. 28/77 against Vishwanathaiah Setty, the father of the present judgment-debtors. The said H.R.C. case was resisted by the judgment-debtors' father Vishwanathaiah Setty. Ultimately an order of eviction was passed in the said H.R.C case on 5-9-1980. Vishwanathaiah Setty being aggrieved by the order of eviction approached the District Judge, Kolar, with H.R.C. revision No. 63/80. During the pendency of the said revision in the District Court, the judgment debtors' father Vishwanathaiah Setty who had filed the said revision, passed away. The present judgment-debtors filed I.A. No. 5 in the said H.R.C. revision pending on the file of the District Judge, alleging that they were the L.Rs. Of the deceased Vishwanathaiah Setty and also that the tenancy in question was not the individual or personal tenancy of Vishwanathaiah Setty and that the firm was the tenant of which the present judgment- debtors were also the partners along with Vishwanathaiah Setty. The District Judge appears to have negatived in the said H.R.C. revision the contention of the judgment debtors that the tenancy was of the firm. He took also the view that even though the judgment-debtors are the legal representatives of Vishwanathaiah Setty, they had no right to contest the revision petition. But, however, he allowed the present judgment-debtors to come on record as the legal representatives of Vishwanathaiah Setty who was the tenant in the said H.R.C. case. The District Judge dismissed the revision on the ground that the legal representatives of the tenant in occupation of a non-residential premises were not entitled to contest the application. The said view taken by the District Judge was, based on the various decisions of this Court. Taking that view the District Judge dismissed the H.R.C. revision No. 63/80. The present judgment-debtors being aggrieved by the said order passed by the District Judge in H.R.C. revision No. 63/80, approached this Court with C.R.P. No. 4124 of 1983 and it was also dismissed by this Court. Thereafter the decree-holder sued out the execution in Execution No. 16/84 against the present judgment-debtors in order to execute the eviction order which had become final, and sought for delivery of possession from the judgment-debtors.
The execution petition was filed on 15-3-1984. Thereafter the judgment-debtors filed O.S. No. 48/84 against the present decree holder on 19-3-1984 seeking the following reliefs:
"for a declaration declaring that the plaintiffs partnership company is the tenant in respect of the schedule shop premises, under the defendant;
(b) for declaring that the order of eviction passed in H.R.C. No. 28/1977 by the Munsiff, Chintamani, against Sri T. Vishwanathaiah Setty in his individual capacity is not binding on the plaintiffs firm;
© for a perpetual injunction restraining the defendant from evicting the plaintiffs firm, on the basis of the eviction order passed in H.R.C. No. 28/77, dated 5-9-1980, Munsiff, Chintamani, and for such other relief or reliefs etc., etc.,"
Thereafter the present judgment-debtors who have filed the said suit, filed I.A. No. 3 under O. 21, R. 29 C.P.C. in Execution No. 16/84 requesting the executing Court to stay the further proceedings in the execution pending decision in the said suit. The court below a
C. I. T. B. Mysore V. Seetharam (1980) 2 KarLJ 319
Hussaini V. Hon. Chief Justice of High Court of Judicature at Allahabad and Others
P.D. Amman and Others V. State of Karnataka and Others
State of Punjab V. Joginder Singh
Makhanlal Waza and Others V. State of Jammu and Kashmir and Others
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