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2015 Supreme(Kar) 752

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA DHARWAD BENCH
S.ABDUL NAZEER, P.S.DINESH KUMAR, JJ.
THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX & ANR. - APPELLANTS
Vs.
HUBLI ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LTD. - RESPONDENT
I.T.A. NOS. 437, 439, 440, 442, 444, 445, 446, 449, 450, 451, 452, 453, 455, 456, 458, 460 & 465 OF 2012
Decided On : 15-12-2015

Advocates:
ADVOCATE APPEARED:
SRI. Y.V.RAVIRAJ & SRI. K.V.ARAVIND, ADVS.
SRI. S. PARTHASARATHI, SRI. MALAHARA RAO, H.R.KAMBIYAVAR & SRI. P.DINESH, ADVS.

Headnote:INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 - Section 194-J: [S. Abdul Nazeer & P.S. Dinesh Kumar, JJ] Applicability - Assessee, a State owned Company engaged in buying and selling electricity - Payments made towards transmission charges and SLDC charges - Non-deduction of tax at source - ITAT holding that Section 194-J is not attracted to facts of the case and assessee is not liable to deduct tax at source - Held, Assessee has done nothing more than transmitting certain quantum of power from one place to the other for price fixed by KERC. Assessee was oblivious to the technical expertise which the KPTCL may possess. There was neither transfer of any technology nor any service attributable to a technical service offered by the KPTCL and accepted by the assessee. Therefore, application of Section 194-J of the Act of the facts of this case by the Revenue is misconceived.

JUDGMENT :

Revenue has presented following appeals raising certain questions of law.

Sl. Nos.

ITA No.

ITA No. Before Tribunal

Assessment years

1.

437/2012

910/Bang/2012

2009-10

2.

439/2012

909/Bang/2012

2008-09

3.

440/2012

908/Bang/2012

2007-08

4.

442/2012

906/Bang/2011

2009-10

5.

444/2012

905/Bang/2011

2008-09

6.

445/2012

904/Bang/2011

2007-08

7.

446/2012

903/Bang/2011

2010-11

8.

449/2012

902/Bang/2011

2009-10

9.

450/2012

901/Bang/2011

2008-09

10.

451/2012

900/Bang/2011

2007-08

11.

452/2012

899/Bang/2011

2010-11

12.

453/2012

898/Bang/2011

2009-10

13.

455/2012

897/Bang/2011

2008-09

14.

456/2012

896/Bang/2011

2007-08

15.

458/2012

913/Bang/2012

2009-10

16.

460/2012

912/Bang/2012

2008-09

17.

465/2012

911/Bang/2012

2007-08

2. All the above appeals were admitted to consider the following common substantial question of law:

“Whether the Tribunal is justified in holding that Section 194J of the Act is not applicable to the facts and circumstances of this case?”

3. Heard Shri Y.V.Raviraj, learned counsel for the appellants/Income Tax Department and Shri Parthasarathi, learned counsel for the respondent/assessee.

4. Learned counsel for the Revenue made following submissions with regard to factual matrices of appeals.

(i) Assessee, Hubli Electricity Supply Company Limited (HESCOM) is a State owned Company registered under the Companies Act and engaged in the business of buying and selling electricity. Assessee purchases electricity from State owned generators like Karnataka Power Corporation Limited (KPCL), National Thermal Corporation (NTC) and the like ones as also from private generators like Jindal Energy Limited. Power is transmitted from the generation point to the consumers through the transmission network of the Karnataka Power Transport Corporation Limited (KPTCL) in terms of an agreement dated 08.05.2012 which has a term of 25 years there from.

(ii) During the survey conducted by the Revenue in the premises of assessee under Section 133A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘Act’ for short), it was noticed that the assessee had made payments towards transmission charges to KPTCL; Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) and ‘SLDC charges’ to State Load Dispatching Centre (SLDC) without deducting tax deductible at source under Section 194J of the Act. After issuing summons and following all procedure, the assessing authority vide separate orders dated 31.03.2011 for the assessment year 2006-07 to 2009-10 held that the assessee was in default under Section 201(1) of the Act and levied interest of Rs.65,18,10,369/- under Section 201(1A) both in respect of payments made towards transmission charges and ‘SLDC charges’. Orders passed by the Assessing Authority were challenged before the Commissioner of the Income Tax (Appeals).

(iii) During the hearing, the assessee had brought to the notice of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) that the payee namely the KPTCL had paid the taxes due on its income. Accordingly, the assessee urged that no demand be raised against the assessee, as the taxes were already paid by the payee KPTCL. Following the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Hindustan Coca Cola Beverages (P) Ltd., vs. CIT, 293 ITR 226 (SC) the Commissioner held that no demand could be visualized under Section 201(1) of the Act in cases where assessee had successfully demonstrated that the taxes were already paid by the payee. Accordingly, the appeals were allowed in part and the ITO (PDS) was directed to afford an opportunity to the assessee to furnish proof of payment of taxes by the payees and thereafter work out interest under Section 201(1A) of the Act from the date of remittance of TDS till the date of filing of the return by the













































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