IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
Budihal R.B, J.
Sharath Rukmangada and another - Applicants
Versus
Cauvery Papers Limited (In Liquidation), M.G. Road, Bangalore and Others - Respondents
Company Application Nos. 54 and 55 of 2016 in Company Petition No. 67 of 1997
Decided On : 22-4-2016
Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 - Sections 22,29 - Companies Act, 1956 – Sections Sections 441, ,433,438,456,446(1),446,529,529-A and 537 - Recovery of Debts Due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993 - Sections 19,20 – Constitution Of India1950 – Article 226 and 227 - Challenge – Application - Debts Recovery Tribunal - Manufacture of M.G. Kraft and coloured poster papers - Applicants are that M/s. Cauvery Papers Limited (In Liqn.) i.e., respondent no. 1 herein had borrowed a term loan of Rs. 305 Lakhs from IDBI, IFCI and ICICI on 8-9-1982 and further loans of Rs. 28.80 Lakhs and Rs. 34 Lakhs on 27-3-1985 and 9-11-1987 respectively, for its project at Satyagala Village, Mysore District, for manufacture of M.G. Kraft and coloured poster papers – Respondent - company was declared as a Sick Industrial Company within meaning of Sick Industrial Companies Act, 1985 by Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction whether he wanted to file objections to said applications whether judgment and decree passed by DRT in O.A, of is liable to be set aside whether this Court can stay execution proceedings in pending before respondent no. 2.whether of law or fact which may relate to or arise in course of winding-up of the company; whether such suit or proceeding has been instituted or is instituted whether assets are realised by a secured creditor even if it be by proceeding under 1993 Act whether a petition under Article 227 of Constitution was maintainable against an order passed by Tribunal under Section 19 of DRT Act and observed - Whether order passed by Tribunal was correct or not has to be decided before an appropriate forum - Held, In Court opinion order which was passed by Tribunal directing sale of mortgaged property was appealable under Section 20 of Recovery of Debts Due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993 Tire High Court ought not to have exercised its jurisdiction under Article 227 in view of provision for alternative remedy contained in Act - We do not propose to go into correctness of decision of High Court and whether order passed by Tribunal was correct or not has to be decided before an appropriate forum" - Court High Courts continue to ignore availability of statutory remedies under DRT Act and Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 and exercise jurisdiction under Article 226 for passing orders which have serious adverse impact on right of banks and other financial institutions to recover their dues - We hope and trust that in future the High Courts will exercise their discretion in such matters with greater caution care and circumspection" - There are no reasons forthcoming in applications also as to why they have not availed such statutory remedy before filing present applications - As I have already observed above that Official Liquidator was notified about proceedings he appeared in matter before DRT and applications herein are also not from Workmen/Employees of Company in Liquidation and there is no allegation from Official Liquidator that Recovery Officer is conducting sale of property without his consultation and without hearing him – Application Dismissed
Budihal R.B., J.
These applications are filed by the applicants under Rule 6 read with Rule 9 of the Companies (Court) Rules, 1959.
2. C.A. No. 54 of 2016 is filed by the applicants praying the Court to set aside the judgment dated 22-12-2003 passed by the Debts Recovery Tribunal in O.A. No. 872 of 1999, which is produced at Annexure-C, and also to set-aside the orders dated 27-5-2015 and 24-6-2015 passed by respondent no. 2 in DCP No. 3096 of O.A. No. 872 of 1999 produced at Annexure-F, as they are nonest, illegal and arbitrary.
3. C.A. No. 55 of 2016 is filed by the applicants to stay the execution/recovery proceedings in DCP No. 3096 of O.A. No. 872 of 1999 pending before the respondent no. 2.
4. Looking to averments made in both these applications, the said averments are one and the same, therefore, both these applications are taken together to dispose of them by this common order.
5. The facts in brief as pleaded by the applicants are that, M/s. Cauvery Papers Limited (In Liqn.) i.e., respondent no. 1 herein had borrowed a term loan of Rs. 305 Lakhs from IDBI, IFCI and ICICI on 8-9-1982 and further loans of Rs. 28.80 Lakhs and Rs. 34 Lakhs on 27-3-1985 and 9-11-1987 respectively, for its project at Satyagala Village, Mysore District, for manufacture of M.G. Kraft and coloured poster papers. The respondent-company (In Liqn.) was declared as a Sick Industrial Company within the meaning of the Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985, by the Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction (hereinafter referred to as 'BIFR' for short) on 26-10-1988 and the document in this regard is produced at Annexure-A.
6. The further facts that a reference under Section 15(2) of the Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 (hereinafter referred to as 'SICA' for short) of the respondent-company (In Liqn.) was made to the BIFR. The BIFR on 26-10-1988, declared the respondent-company as sick despite a rehabilitation scheme sanctioned by BIFR during August 1990, failed to revive the respondent-company (In Liqn.). It appears that the ICICI Bank and respondent no. 4-Bank (IFCI) i.e., the operating agency banks declined to implement the scheme of rehabilitation. Respondent-company (In Liqn.) preferred an appeal before the Appellate Authority for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction (hereinafter referred to as 'AAIFR' for short) against the aforesaid order passed by the 'BIFR', however the order passed by the BIFR was confirmed by the Appellate Authority on 10-9-1997. The BIFR finally passed an order dated 21-4-1997 recommending for winding-up of respondent-company (In Liqn.) and thereafter forwarded the matter to this Court, which is numbered as Co. P. No. 67 of 1997 before this Court, against tire respondent-company (In Liqn.) on 13-5-1997. This Court was pleased to pass an order for winding-up of the respondent-company (In Liqn.) vide its order dated 9-3-2000 and directed the Official Liquidator to take control of the assets and liabilities of the respondent-company (In Liqn.). The respondent-company was declared sick on 26-10-1988 by the BIFR and that, Section 22 of SICA operates immediately upon such declaration and was in force up to the presentation of the instant petition on 13-5-1997 and hence all the other legal proceedings are liable to be suspended.
Section 22 of the SICA, 1985, provides for suspension of legal proceedings, contracts etc.
Section 433 of the Companies Act, 1956, provides for the cases in which company may be wound-up by the Tribunal.
Section 438 of the Companies Act, 1956, provides for the jurisdiction of the High Courts to pass orders at anytime and at any stage and either on an application of or without application from any of the parties to the proceedings.
Respondent 2-Recovery Officer (N)-DRT and the DRT despite being notified by the Official Liquidator representing respondent-company, failed to adhere to Section 441(2) of the Companies Act, 1956. It is well-settled law that once
Baburam Prakash Chandra Maheshwari v. Aritarim Zila Parishad
Harbanslal Sahnia v. Indian Oil Corporation Limited
Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India Limited v. Vanjinad Leathers Limited
Punjab National Bank v. O.C. Krishnan
Rajasthan State Financial Corporation v. Official Liquidator
SupremeToday
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.