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2017 Supreme(Kar) 763

ARAVIND KUMAR
A. C. Nagaveni – Appellant
Versus
Akkamma – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
P.H. Ramalingam, Mahesh & Rao, Ajith A Shetty, S.N. Ravichandra, R. Chandranna, M/s. S.A. Partners, G.A. Srikanth Gowda, K.S. Mahadevan, B.G Vijayalaxmi, G.V. Krishna Reddy, B.G. Geetha, D. Ramesh, N. Bayyareddy

Judgement Key Points

Certainly. Based on the provided legal document, here are the key points:

  1. The suit involved a claim for partition and separate possession of joint family properties by the plaintiff, who contended that the properties were ancestral and undivided (!) (!) .

  2. The plaintiff alleged that her late husband was allotted the properties following a family partition in 1962, and that subsequent improvements and transactions were made out of joint family funds (!) (!) .

  3. The plaintiff claimed that her signatures and left thumb impressions were obtained on blank papers and documents under false pretenses, exploiting her illiteracy and innocence, and that she was misled by her sons and daughters-in-law (!) (!) .

  4. The defendants contended that there had been a prior valid partition in 1981, evidenced by a palupatti (family settlement), which was signed by the plaintiff and her children, and that this partition resulted in the severance of the joint family status (!) (!) (!) .

  5. The defendants also argued that the properties in question were either self-acquired or acquired after the alleged partition, and that the joint family status was dissolved prior to the suit, thus making the suit for partition not maintainable (!) (!) (!) .

  6. The trial court examined various documents, including a partition deed dated 20.12.1981 (Ex.D-12), sale deeds, and expert reports on thumb impressions and signatures, to determine the existence and validity of the alleged partition and the joint family status (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) .

  7. The court found that the partition deed was a compulsorily registrable document and was inadmissible in evidence because it was not registered, and because witnesses to its execution were not examined (!) (!) .

  8. Despite this, the court considered the content of the document and other evidence, including sale deeds and expert opinions, to conclude that there was a severance of the joint family in 1981 and that the properties had been partitioned and acted upon by the parties (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) .

  9. The court also noted that the signatures and left thumb impressions on the disputed documents matched those of the parties, supported by expert reports, and that the signatures on the sale deeds were not contested (!) (!) .

  10. The plaintiff did not enter the witness box to testify personally, which the court acknowledged could be a deficiency; however, the court relied on the evidence of her power of attorney holder and other documentary evidence to establish her claims (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) .

  11. The court ultimately held that the plaintiff failed to prove that the properties were joint family properties, and that the alleged family settlement and partition deed were invalid or not proved, leading to the dismissal of the suit (!) .

  12. The appellate court reversed the trial court’s findings, holding that the evidence supported the existence of a valid partition in 1981 and that the properties had been severed from the joint family, thus affirming the validity of the partition and the title of the defendants (!) (!) (!) .

  13. The appellate court also observed that the non-examination of the plaintiff was not fatal, given the documentary evidence and expert reports, and that the evidence on record sufficiently proved the severance of the joint family and the validity of the partition deed (!) (!) (!) .

  14. The court dismissed the appeals filed by the plaintiff and upheld the defendants’ claim that the properties were separately owned following the 1981 partition, and that the suit for partition was therefore not maintainable (!) (!) .

  15. All pending applications were disposed of, and no order as to costs was made (!) (!) .

These points encapsulate the core findings, legal arguments, and conclusions of the case as detailed in the document.


JUDGMENT :

1. These appeals and cross objections have been filed questioning the correctness and legality of the judgment and decree passed by XXII Addl. City Civil Judge, Bangalore on 10.03.2009 in O.S.NO.6906/1997 whereunder suit filed by the plaintiff for partition and separate possession came to be decreed by granting plaintiff 9/32nd share in items -1 to 11 of plaint 'A' schedule properties and the properties described in plaint 'B' schedule. Suit filed in respect of item No.12 and 13 of plaint 'A' schedule and properties described in plaint 'C' schedule has been dismissed. Further decree has been passed for conducting enquiry into mesne profits. It is also decreed that plaintiff would be entitled for maintenance from defendants-1 and 2 till final decree and amounts so received was ordered to be adjusted from mesne profits to be determined in Final Decree Proceedings.

2. RFA No.770/2008 is preferred by defendants-1, 1(a) to 1(c) challenging the judgment and decree passed in O.S.No.6906/1997 decreeing the suit. RFA No.970/2009 is filed by defendants-3 & 7 challenging same j




































































































































































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