IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
Ravi V. Hosmani, J.
Gowrmma @ Latha - Appellant
Versus
State Of Karnataka - Respondent
Criminal Petition No.1015 of 2020
Decided On : 22-05-2020
Bail - Criminal Law - Section 302 of IPC - [Section 302 of IPC] - The court discussed the circumstantial evidence and lack of direct incriminating materials against the petitioner, emphasizing the heavy burden of the prosecution to establish all material facts during trial. The court allowed the petition and granted bail to the accused.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, accused No.1, filed a petition under Section 439 of Cr.P.C seeking bail. The police had registered a case against the petitioner and other accused persons for the offence punishable under Section 302 of IPC for causing the murder of one Rajashekar. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner conspired to stop the marriage of her daughter and offered supari for murdering Rajashekar.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the entire case of the prosecution was based on circumstantial evidence, with no recovery at the instance of the petitioner. The court emphasized that the petitioner did not have any criminal antecedents and that the prosecution bears a heavy burden of establishing all material facts during trial. The petition was allowed, and bail was granted to the accused with certain conditions.
Issues: The issues revolved around the gravity of the offence, the presence of circumstantial evidence, and the likelihood of the petitioner influencing the witnesses.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the lack of direct incriminating materials against the petitioner, the heavy burden of the prosecution to establish all material facts during trial, and the petitioner's lack of criminal antecedents.
Final Decision: The petition was allowed, and the petitioner-accused No.1 was ordered to be enlarged on bail with specific conditions.
JUDGMENT
1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned HCGP. Learned HCGP has filed statement objections.
2. The petitioner, who is accused No.1 has filed this petitioner under Section 439 of Cr.P.C. The police have registered a case against this petitioner and other accused persons in Cr.No.179/2019 for the offence punishable under Section 302 of IPC. The police have already completed the investigation and filed charge sheet against the petitioner and other accused persons for the aforesaid offence.
3. The case of the prosecution is that on a complaint filed on 22.6.2019 by one Smt. Jayanthi (sister of the deceased-Rajashekar) and in Cr.No.179/2019 was registered by Kengeri P.S. against unknown persons for the offence punishable under Section 302 of IPC for causing the murder of one Rajashekar. During the course of investigation the police have arrested petitioner No.1 on 27.6.2019 and other accused and filed charge sheet against them which is registered in C.C.No.23227/2019 before the LVI ACMM, Bengaluru alleging that the petitioner-accused No.1 gave supari of Rs.3 lakhs to accused No.2 to 5 for murdering Rajashekar, who was the brother of the petitioner with an intention to stop the marriage of her daughter Srushti (CW.13) with Chandrashekar (CW14).
4. Counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is aged about 45 years and is a permanent resident of Maruthinagar Bengaluru. She is an innocent and a law abiding citizen and a false case is foisted against her by the police. It is submitted that the entire case of the prosecution is based on circumstantial evidence, which has to be established during the course of trial. The investigation is already completed and charge- sheet has already been filed and if the petitioner is not released on bail, it would amount to punishing her before establishing her guilt. It is further submitted that there are no direct incriminating materials or circumstances against the petitioner herein linking her to the crime. Even according to the prosecution case, she was not present on the spot at the time of murder. Even the recovery of the material object i.e., weapon used for committing the offence, is not at her instance.
5. It was also submitted that this Court in Crl.P.No.1137/2020 has granted bail to accused No.2 namely Mumbaj @ Subani vide order dated 24.02.2020 and sought for bail in favour of the petitioner on the ground of parity. The petitioner being a permanent resident of Bengaluru, unlike the other accused and in case bail is granted, she will not flee from justice and would be available for trial. She would also abide by any conditions that may be imposed.
6. The learned HCGP submitted that the offence alleged is heinous in nature in committing the murder of her own brother. Looking to the gravity of the offence, it is submitted that this is not a fit case for grant of bail. He has further submitted that the petitioner and several of the witnesses are related to each other and there is every chance of the petitioner influencing the witnesses. The accused have confessed to the crime and the police have made recoveries of several incriminating materials and statements of witnesses have been recorded. The police have secured CDRs pertaining to the mobile numbers of the accused, which indicate that they were in contact with each other. All these materials show the involvement of the petitioner and other accused in committing the crime. Hence, he prayed for dismissal of the petition.
7. I have perused the material on record. The case of the prosecution is that the petitioner had performed the engagement of CW-13 with CW-14 and their wedding was fixed on 23/24.06.2019. Just before the wedding she wanted to stop the wedding and asked the deceased Rajashekar to advice her daughter Srushti C.W-13 not to marry C.W-14, as she suspected his character. When the deceased Rajashekar refused and told her that he would fully support in the performance of the marriage, the petition
AI
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.