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2022 Supreme(Kar) 177

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
K. SOMASHEKAR, SHIVASHANKAR AMARANNAVAR, JJ.
State of Karnataka – Appellant
Versus
Ravi C.K. S/o Late Kadanna – Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 832 of 2016
Decided On : 30-05-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Thejesh P.
For the Respondents: K.P. Puttaraju, Syed Akbar Pasha, Siddaraju M.

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 344, 366A, 368, 376, 506, 114, 34 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 313, 233, 209 – Indian Evidence Act, 1872 – Section 134 – kidnapped or abducted person – Procuration of minor girl – Punishment for sexual assault – Power to examine the accused – Punishment for criminal intimidation – Entering upon defence – Fraudulently or dishonestly – Number of witnesses – Held, Even as regards main offence of Section 376 of the IPC and even as regards offences of abduction said to have been committed by co-accused Nos. 2 to 5, there are no ingredients to attract offences and the prosecution did not facilitate worthwhile evidence to secure conviction – Evidence of PW-1 and PW-2 has been appreciated by Trial Court in a proper perspective and thereafter Trial Court has rightly acquitted accused persons – Therefore, in this appeal, it does not arise to call for any interference and there is no warranting circumstances emerging even for revisiting impugned judgment of acquittal or re-appreciation of evidence – Entire evidence facilitated by prosecution is not found to be worthwhile and there is no perversity in acquittal judgment of Trial court and the same does not arise to call for interference in view of grounds urged – Consequently, Court are of opinion that appeal appears to be devoid of merits – Appeal rejected.

JUDGMENT :

K. SOMASHEKAR, J.

1. The State has preferred this appeal challenging the judgment of acquittal rendered by the Trial Court in S.C. No. 05/2013 dated 02.11.2015 acquitting the accused for offences punishable under Sections 344, 366A, 368, 376, 506 and 114 read with Section 34 of Indian Penal Code, 1860. During the pendency of the case, accused No. 1 namely Ravi C.K. S/o Late Kadanna had died. Consequently appeal against him stood abated vide order dated 04.01.2022. In this appeal the State is seeking to consider the grounds urged and to set aside the acquittal judgment rendered by the Trial Court in S.C. No. 05/2013 and consequently to convict the remaining accused Nos. 2 to 5 for the offences stated supra.

2. Heard the learned HCGP Shri Thejesh P. for the appellant/State and so also, learned counsel Shri Syed Akbar Pasha for respondent No. 3/accused No. 3 who has also taken care of the contentions of respondent Nos. 2, 4 and 5 who are arraigned as accused in the aforesaid acquittal judgment in S.C. No. 05/2013 and also on behalf of counsel who have been engaged by the aforesaid accused. Perused the judgment of acquittal rendered by the Trial Court in S.C. No. 05/2013 dated 02.11.2015 and the evidence adduced by the prosecution in respect of PW-1 to PW-10 and also documents at Exhibits P1 to P12 inclusive of MO-1 to MO-10.

3. Factual matrix of this appeal is as under:

    It transpires from the case of the prosecution that CW-2 being victim and who is arraigned as PW-2 has been subjected to examination on the part of the prosecution to prove the guilt of the accused. CW-1 who is arraigned as PW-1 Devaraju, is none other than foster father of PW-2 being the victim girl. On 07.07.2012 at around 6.30 p.m. when the victim girl namely PW-2 was alone in the house, Accused Nos. 2 to 5 are alleged to have abducted her and put her to life threat and the said victim was taken forcibly by the said accused persons, in an auto rickshaw to Nidaghatta. Victim PW-2 was taken to Bangalore to the house of accused No. 1 situated in Kengeri. Thereafter, accused Nos. 2 to 5 secured accused No. 1 to the house of accused No. 2 and forcibly got the victim married to Accused No. 1. Thereafter they had sent victim - PW-2 with accused No. 1 and from 07.07.2012 till 03.08.2012 it is alleged that accused No. 1 committed rape on the victim by abducting her and also wrongfully confining her. The aforesaid accused are alleged to have extended life threat to the victim and accused No. 1 is said to have had forcible sexual intercourse with her. Accused Nos. 1 to 5, with a common intention, are alleged to have abducted the victim girl PW-2 and thereafter Accused No. 1 had committed sexual intercourse on her by extending life threat.

4. In pursuance of the act of accused and also on a complaint being filed by PW-1/Devaraju, criminal law was set into motion by recording FIR for the offences reflected in the substance of the FIR. Subsequent to registration of the case, the I.O. had taken up the case for investigation and thoroughly investigated the case and laid a charge-sheet against the accused persons in Cr. No. 205/2012 registered by Chennapatna Rural Police Station. After completion of the investigation the investigating officer laid the charge sheet before the Committal Court in C.C. No. 1146/2012.

5. Subsequently, the committal Court has passed an order under the relevant provision of Section 209 of Cr.P.C and case was committed to the Sessions Court assigning the case in S.C. No. 05/2013. Subsequently, accused Nos. 1 to 5 were secured and had faced trial whereby charges were framed against aforesaid accused for the offences punishable under Sections 344, 368, 366A, 376, 506, 114 read with Section 34 of IPC. Charges framed were read out to the accused in language known to them but accused did not plead guilty and claimed to be tried. Accordingly, plea of the accused were recorded by the trial Court separately.

Subsequent to framing of charges by the trial Cou

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