IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
V.A. Mohta, J.
Deoram Tulshiram Patil..... Appellant.
Versus
Zilla Parishad, Nasik and others..... Respondents.
Second Appeal No. 93 of 1982, decided on 22-7-1993.
Advocates appeared :
R.V. Desai, for the appellant.
Smt. S.P. Daruwala, Asstt. Government Pleader, for respondent Nos. 1 to 3.
No denial of liability to pay amount by Zilla Parishad. Non-payment of undisputed claim for actual work done on basis of contract could not be said to be anything done or purporting to have been done in pursuance of the Act as contemplated under Section 280. No need for notice as contemplated under Section 280 in the circumstances.
2. The trial Court decreed the suit holding that there was no justification - legal or factual - for withholding the sanctioned amount. No other point about maintainability of the suit was raised by the defendants either in the written statement or at the time of hearing.
3. The Zilla Parishad appealed against the said judgment and decree. In the Appeal, for the first time, a point was raised that the suit was not maintainable as no notice as contemplated under section 280 of the Maharashtra Zilla Parishads and Panchayat Samitis Act, 1961 ("the Act") was given and the suit was not filed within three months from the date of act complained of. The Appellate Court allowed this question to be raised for the first time in Appeal, upheld the point and dismissed the suit only on that ground. Aggrieved thereby, this Appeal has been filed by the Original Plaintiff.
4. After hearing the parties, I am satisfied that the judgment and decree passed in Appeal cannot stand legal scrutiny. In the first place, there was no justification for raising this point for the first time in Appeal. Non-payment of undisputed claim for the actual work done on the basis of the contract could not be said to be "anything done or purporting to have been done in pursuance of this Act" as contemplated under section 280. Every action of the Zilla Parishad, though made and done for the purposes of Zilla Parishad, cannot be said to have been done or purporting to have been done in pursuance of the Act. Such expression in some form or the other finds place in several enactments. Section 87 of the Bombay Port Trust Act, 1879 is one such provision. In the case of (Trustees of Port of Bombay v. The Premier Automobiles Ltd.)1, A.I.R. 1974 S.C. 923, the Supreme Court has held that the suit for damages for breach of contract would not attract this section. Other provision is section 64 of the Bombay Housing Board Act, 1948. In the case of (Bombay Housing Board v. Karbhase Naik Co.)2, A.I.R. 1975 S.C. 763, the Supreme Court has held that non-payment of money as damages for breach of contract is not an act done or purporting to have been done in pursuance of the Act and hence the said provision was not attracted.
5. The Appellate Court has not considered the case on merits but I am not inclined to remand the matter and subject the parties to another round of avoidable litigation after a lapse of 23 years for a small sum of about Rs. 3000/-. The trial Court has given unassailable reasons for decreeing the suit and in the whole background I straightway restore the decree passed by the trial Court.
6. To conclude, the Appeal is allowed. The judgment and decree passed by the Appellate Court is set aside and that of the trial Court is restored. The respondents to pay the costs of this Appeal.
Appeal allowed.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.