1993 Supreme(Bom) 328
IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
Dr. B.P. Saraf, J.
Dasharath Muktaji Budhwant.... Petitioner.
Versus
The Municipal Corporation of Gr. Bombay and another.... Respondents.
Writ Petition No. 3343 of 1988, decided on 22-7-1993.
Advocates appeared :
A.R.S. Baxi for the petitioner.
Mrs. N.V. Sanglikar for the respondents.
Headnote:BOMBAY MUNICIPAL CORPORATION TRANSFER OF STALL LICENCES RULES, 1980
Rule 6-Licence-On heirship certificate it can be transferred to any legal heir.
It permits transfer of a stall licence in the name of any one legal heir of the deceased licence holder on production of heirship certificate showing heirship of the applicant. The heirs specified in the latter part of the rule are only those who are recognised even without any document showing heirship. That is clear from a perusal of the categories of heirs specified therein. As such, production of any document showing heirship is not required in their case. No other heir is recognised without production of necessary documents showing heirship of the applicant. The intention evidently is to reduce the hardship by recognizing in the rule itself certain relations of the deceased who are the natural heirs by not insisting on production of any evidence in support of their claim This interpretation also seems to be the only plausible and reasonable interpretation. Any other interpretation will make the first part of the rule, which permits transfer of licence to any legal heir on production of necessary document showing heirship, redundant or otiose.
2. The application of the petitioner for transfer of the stall in his name was rejected by the Sr. Inspector of Licence, `D ward of the Corporation on the ground that the petitioner was not " a direct legal heir of the deceased licensee". The rejection was communicated to the petitioner vide letter dated 31-8-1988. Aggrieved by the order of rejection the petitioner approached this Court by filing the present writ petition.
3. The petition is opposed by the Corporation. The stand of the Corporation is that the petitioner is not entitled to get the licence transferred in his favour in view of rule 6 of the Transfer Rules or Guidelines sanctioned by the Corporation vide Resolution No. 1106 of 14-12-1982 and called as "The Transfer of Stall Licences Rules 1980". According to the Corporation, under the said rule only son or grandson or either of the surviving spouse or unmarried daughters are entitled to claim the transfer of the licence in their name on the death of a licensee. The petitioner, being the brother of the licensee, does not fall in the above category and, as such, he is not entitled to get the licence transferred in his name.
4. I have considered the above submission. Rule 6 reads as follows :
" In case of the death of licence holder, the transfer of stall licence may be permitted in the name of any one legal heir of the deceased licence holder on production of necessary documents, showing heirship of the applicant. The following heirs of the licence holder will be recognised for the purpose of transferring the stall licence.
i) Son or Grand Son (Sons son)
ii) Either of the surviving spouse.
iii) Unmarried daughters."
From a plain reading of the above rule or guideline, it is clear that it permits transfer of a stall licence in the name of any one legal heir of the deceased licence holder on production of heirship certificate showing heirship of the applicant. The heirs specified in the latter part of the rule are only those who are recognised even without any document showing heirship. That is clear from a perusal of the categories of heirs specified therein. As such, production of any document showing heirship is not required in their case. No other heir is recognised without production of necessary documents showing heirship of the applicant. The intention evidently is to reduce the hardship by recognising in the rule itself certain relations of the deceased who are the natural heirs by not insisting on production of any evidence in support of their claim. This interpretation also seems to be the only plausible and reasonable interpretation. Any other interpretation will make the first part of the rule, which permits transfer of licence to an