1999 Supreme(Bom) 51
IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
(AURANGABAD BENCH)
S.B. Mhase, J.
Alka Vardhaman Bamb .... Petitioner.
Versus
Vardhaman @ Pushkaraj @ Narendra Nemichand Bamb.... Respondent.
Civil Revision Application Nos. 966 of 1989 211 of 1990, decided on 28-1-1999.
Advocates appeared :
A.G. Godhamgaonkar, in Civil Revision Application No. 966/1989, for petitioner in Civil Revision Application No. 211/1990, for respondent.
S.D. Kulkarni, in Civil Revision Application No. 966/1989, for respondent in Civil Revision Application No. 211/1990, for petitioner.
Headnote:Section 125-See Hindu Marriage Act 1955 Section 24.
Section 24-Cr PC, 1973, Section 125-Maintenance.- The order under Section 125 of code has no relevance with Order under Section 24 of H.M. Act.
Section 24-lnterim maintenance.-On failure of husband to adduce evidence for controverting claim of wife with regard to his income adverse inference can be drawn.
Section 24 and Criminal Procedure Code (2 of 1974), Section 125 Scope of the provisions of Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act is different from the scope of Section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code-Order under Section 125, Criminal Procedure Code has no relevance with the order under Section 24, Hindu Marriage Act.
Section 24.-Wife applying for interim alimony under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act-Husband taking stand that he had no source of income and that he was being maintained by his that he had no source of income and that he was being maintained by his parents-Husband, though in a possession of best possible evidence in respect of his income, not producing the same in the trial Court Challenge by the husband in revision application negatived and in revision application field by the wife for enhancement of interim maintenance amount raised to Rs. 1,500/- from Rs. 200 per month as granted by the Trial Court.
2. H.M.P. No. 19 of 1988 has been filed by the husband under section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act for getting the divorce on account of desertion from the wife. In the said application, the wife has preferred an application under section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act to Award interim alimony at the rate of Rs. 1500/- per month and Rs. 2000/- towards the litigation expenses.
3. The wife has stated that the respondent husband is having family business in the name and style of Geeta Medicals, Geeta Selection and Geeta Suppliers at Bhadgaon and yielding an income of Rs. 2,00,000/- per year and the respondent husband gets Rs. 5000/- per month and therefore the wife has claimed an amount of Rs. 1500/- per month by way of interim maintenance and an amount of Rs. 2000/- towards the expenses of litigation. In reply to the said application the husband has contended that he is not carrying on any business. His two brothers are carrying on the business and that he is maintained by his parents. He has no independent source of income and he is not in a position to pay any amount to her and that the application under section 125, Criminal Procedure Code by the wife has been rejected and ultimately submitted that the application be rejected.
4. It is an admitted position that there are three shops namely Geeta Medicals, Geeta Selections and Geeta Suppliers. The only contention is that they belong to the brother of the respondent husband. In the trial Court, no record was produced to point out that those shops belong to the brothers and the respondent husband is not having any right, title and interest in those shops and that those shops do not belong to the family as the family business. It may be mentioned that in civil revision application which has been filed by the husband at Exhibits B, C and D, the documents have been produced in respect of the income-tax assessment to show that the medical shop belong to Lalitkumar Nemichand Bamb who is one of the brothers of the respondent husband. It was tried to be pointed out that the status shown in the certificate of the Income-tax department is individual and shops belong to Lalitkumar. No doubt, these are the documents of the income-tax department, however had those been produced in the trial Court, the wife could have an opportunity to rebut those documents. Let the fact remain as it is. It was in fact for the husband to further point out, if he wanted to maintain that all these shops belong to his brother, as to how the funds were raised for the purposes of the said shops. Nothing has been brought on record to that effect. Even assuming for the sake of argument that these documents show that Geeta Medicals belong to one brother namely Lalitkumar, however in respect of the other two shops namely Geeta Suppliers and Geeta Selection, nothing has been brought on record that those concerns are individual concern of other brother or of Lalitkumar. The only submission made is that even though there is presumption in