IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
H.L. Gokhale, J.
Shilpa S. Shetty.... Plaintiff.
Versus
Magna Publications Co. Ltd. others.... Defendants.
Notice of Motion No. 25 of 2001 in Suit No. 36 of 2001, decided on 12-1-2001.
Advocates appeared :
Satish L. Maneshinde with Sayaji D. Nangre and A. Lampwala, for plaintiff.
Virag Tulzapurkar with Ashok M. Paranjpe and Ms. Dwarkadas i/by Wadia Gandhy Co., for defendants on notice.
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order XXXIX, Rules 1 and 2-Defamatory articles-Injunction sought-Allegation of flurt with other actors -Contention-Once she has opened her up for press and media, she cannot say that her personal life not be published-Held-Even if such persons are open for press it does not mean that very private and personal matters should also be made public by press-Journalist can only print things with related to her business that is acting in films and not her private affairs-Injunction granted accordingly.- The plaintiff cannot make a grievance on that. Question is whether some others like the defendants, who are third parties, have a right to write further articles and dwell upon the private life of the plaintiff and as to whether she has relationship with some others including another married man. Here again, what one has to see is whether it is in public interest in the sense that whether it is the interest of society that such articles ought to be printed about the private life. The answer will have to be in the negative. The three articles are per se defamatory as claimed by the plaintiff and the defendants cannot be permitted to go ahead to print any further articles of the like nature. The prayer made in the present motion is a wide one and it will have to be curtailed. The submission of Mr. Tulzapurkar in this behalf is well taken, but at the same time, the tenor of the articles has to be seen, what is indicated in those articles has to be noted and it cannot be ignored that the prayer has been sought in that context. The injunction sought by the plaintiff will therefore be granted in a modified form. A modified injunction is hereby granted restraining the defendants from republishing the three articles and/ or from writing and publishing any defamatory articles in the nature of the three articles (which are disputed in the present suit) alleging that the plaintiff is having relationship with other actors or a married man, which will operate till the disposal of the suit. It is for the defendants to justify these articles when the suit is heard and decided but in the meanwhile, the above referred injunction will continue to operate.
2. Mr. Maneshinde has appeared for the plaintiff and has drawn my attention to the statements made in the three articles. These statements are quoted in paragraph 4 of the plaint. They are extracts from the three articles which are annexed as Exhibits A, B and C to the plaint. Prior thereto it is stated in paras 3 and 4 of the plaint that during her career since 1992 the plaintiff acted in a number of films as a lead heroin opposite one Akshay Kumar and fell in love with him. However, the relationship ended abruptly. Her interview appeared in the October 2000 Issue of Stardust which explained her version of this break-up. In the same issue, the interview of this Akshay Kumar was also published giving his version. Thereafter these extracts from Exhibits A to C are quoted. Amongst others it is stated that as per Exhibit 'A' after the break-up with Akshay Kumar, the plaintiff developed a clandestine affair with another actor so much so that she attempted to break-up his relationship with another actress. This trend continues in Exhibit 'B'. The Article which appeared in the December Issue, is at Exhibit 'B' and is written by defendant No. 4. After referring to the alleged relationship with the two actors in bold letters printed on page 37, a question is asked "After all, only men qualify as womanisers. Nobody refers to a woman who changes companions as a maniser, right?". Then there is the reference to the third article (Exhibit C) under the caption 'Scoop of the mouth Shilpa's involvement with a married man'. It gives an impression that she is carrying on an adulterous relationship with a married man as stated in para 7 of the plaint.
3. Mr. Maneshinde submits that these articles bring down the reputation of the plaintiff and since these three articles have appeared one after another, it is time that an injunction ought to be granted against the defendants restraining them through the prayer which is made in the Notice of Motion. Mr. Maneshinde has relied upon three unreported judgements in support. Firstly, he relied upon a judgment in Notice of Motion No. 1847 of 1995 in Suit No. 2691 of 1995 (Miss Neelam S. Kothari v. Mr. Ashwin Varde)1, which was also filed by a film actress and in that suit also the present defendant Nos. 1 and 3 were joined as defendant Nos. 4 and 1 respectively. In that matter also similar article was printed amongst others in the May 1995 Issue of the same Journal under the caption "Neelam's Steamy Liaison with her Co-Star". An injunction was sought amongst others restraining the defendants from republishing those articles or any defamatory statement about the plaintiff. On behalf of the defendants, a passage from "Gatley on Libel and Slander" (eighth edition para 1574) was relied upon as also "Press Rule" amongst others. The learned Judge (N.D. Vyas, J., as he then was) after hearing both the Counsel recorded that in his opinion these three articles which had been printed by the defendants gave a distinct impression that the plaintiff was a promiscuous woman. The learned Judge, therefore, granted an injunction in terms of prayer Clause (a) as prayed exclu
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