IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
Chitre J.G., J.
Hatibu Mungis Khamishi .... Appellant.
Versus
Narcotic Cell another.... Respondents.
Criminal Appeal No. 247 of 1998, decided on 7-10-2002.
Advocates appeared :
M.P. Tiwari, for appellant.
Gadkari, A.P.P., for State.
Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 - Section 50 - Right to be searched. - In case of search and seizure of narcotics, the accused illiterate were explained right under Section 50 of the Act in English, it damages the prosecution case wholly.
Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 - Section 50 - Search before Magistrate. - When accused is illiterate, does not know English, the duty of investigating officer is more important and he has to act more fairly and to explain to the accused his right to be searched before a Magistrate or any Gazetted Officer and he is given sufficient opportunity of thinking of it and select an option.
Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 - Sections 21 and 55 - Seizure and sampling of narcotics. - In a matter where narcotics was seized but not properly sealed in samples, the store incharge was not examined, then the prosecution evidence is suffering from infirmity and non-examination of prosecution witness damages whole case importantly.
Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 - Section 21 - Seizure of narcotics, conviction - Validity of. - Where pros and cons of action of raiding party not discussed, failure to non-examination of important witnesses like police officers concerned not appreciated. If trial Judge had appreciated evidence keeping in view ratio of [2000 (5) Bom CR 236 (SC)] his conclusion would have been of acquittal.
2. In the trial, prosecution examined P.I. Hari Ikke P.W. 1, Kamalakar Sarang P.W. 2, P.S.I. Sampat Sangle P.W. 3, and Satish Nair P.W. 4. The appellant set up his defence of denial and contended that he was falsely implicated in this case. The learned trial Judge accepted the prosecution case and concluded that the prosecution had proved it beyond reasonable doubt that the appellant had committed crime for which he was charged. Thus, he passed the order of conviction and sentence which is the subject- matter of the challenge in this appeal.
3. Shri Tiwari, Counsel appearing for the appellant, submitted that there is no compliance of section 50 of the Act in this case, in true sense as it has been indicated by the judgment of the Court in (K. Mohanan v. State of Kerala)1, reported in 2000 Supreme Court Cases(Cri.) 1228. He submitted that without giving an opportunity to appellant to think over the alleged offer in context with section 50 of the Act P.I. Tawad
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