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2006 Supreme(Bom) 1631

IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
(Dr. D. Y. Chandrachud, J.)
CHITRA HALDIPUR - Petitioner.
vs.
SHAHID BHAGAT SINGH CHS LTD. and others - Respondents.
w. P. No. 2597 of 2004
Decided on 7-10-2006
Advocates Appeard
For petitioner: Rajiv Wagh with Ms. Nivit Srivastava
For respondent No.1: U. P. Bobade with K. P. Ravi
For respondent No.6: G. Pandit

Headnote:Bombay Co-operative Societies Act, 1925 - Member’s death resulted into transfer of interest - Requirement of society to transfer interest of deceased member to the person who is nominated in accordance with Rules - Disruption of title or vesting of title does not depend upon nomination - Applicability of Law of Succession - Petitioner to adopt such proceeding in law - Dismissal of petition proper. [Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Rules, 1961, Rule 25 - Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960, Sections 23(2) and 30]. - When the attention of the Court has been drawn to the fact that it was in view of the declaration made by the petitioner on 5th August, 1997 that it was agreed to transfer the membership of the original member to the second respondent, no interference under Article 226 of the Constitution is warranted. The society has accepted the petitioner as a nominal member in respect of the block comprising the first floor namely, Block No. 119-A.

       Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960 - Section 30 - Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Rules, Rule 25 - Transfer of share in a co-operative society. - Nomination to a share or interest in a co-operative society is only meant to provide an arrangement between death of original member and full administration of estate.

ORAL JUDGMENT :- The dispute in the present case relates to the rights in respect of a plot of land bearing Plot No. 119, Shahid Bhagat Singh Cooperative Housing Society Ltd., Guru Nanak Nagar, Andheri-Kurla Road, Mumbai 400 059. The first respondent is a Housing Society registered under the Bombay Co-operative Societies' Act, 1925 and is a plot owners' Society. The original member to whom Plot No. 119 was allotted was one Shri Anup Singh Grover. The Society was formed and registered initially in the year 1958 and issued share certificates to its members in 1959. The Society purchased land at J. B. Nagar, Andheri (East) and constructed 96 blocks, of which Block bearing No. 119 was allotted to the aforesaid member in 1961. The Society constructed the Ground Floor upon which members were permitted to construct an additional floor. In the year 1965, Shri Grover added the first floor to the existing ground floor structure. The ground floor structure has been designated by the Society as Block No. 119, whereas the first floor is described as Block No. 119A. Shri Grover had submitted three nomination forms to the Society; the first in the year 1968, the second in the year 1985 and the third a little prior to his death in 1997. The first two nomination forms were in favour of the second respondent who is alleged to be the lawfully wedded wife of the original member. The third nomination form was alleged to have been filed by the member on 26th March, 1996 by which the petitioner herein, was nominated in respect of Flat No. 119 and 119A. It is, however, common ground that the nomination form was submitted to the Society on 13th January, 1997 a little prior to the death of the member. The original member expired on 26th January, 1997.

2. Disputes then arose between the petitioner and the second respondent. The petitioner claims to be the adopted daughter of the deceased member, while the original second respondent stakes her claim as a lawfully wedded wife. From the material on record, it has emerged that the petitioner herein submitted under cover of a letter dated 5th August, 1997 several documents to the Co-operative Society agreeing that the membership should be transferred in favour of the second respondent. Among the documents which were executed by the petitioner were (i) An affidavit dated 9th May, 1997 wherein the petitioner admitted that the second respondent was the lawfully wedded wife of Shri Grover whereas the petitioner herself was a daughter of one Mrs. Madhuri Gharat and that she was not either the adopted daughter of the member or his legal heir; (ii) A declaration-cum-Deed of Indemnity dated 5th August, 1997 submitted by the petitioner to the Co-operative Society in which she referred to an agreement executed between herself and the second respondent on 9th May, 1997; (iii) An agreement dated 9th May, 1997 by which the petitioner admitted that the second respondent was the lawfully wedded wife of the original member; that a lady by the name of Hemal was staying with the original member and that the petitioner was born and brought up as a non-Sikh. In the agreement, the petitioner agreed that it is only the second respondent who was the legal heir entitled to succeed to the estate of the deceased member and that there was no adoption of the petitioner by the deceased member and his wife.

3. Acting on the basis of the documents executed by the petitioner, the society transferred the membership of the erstwhile member in the name of the second respondent. The second respondent expired during the pendency of the proceedings. The legal heirs of the second respondent have not been brought on the record. The Sixth respondent claims an interest in the estate of the second respondent under a Deed of Gift. It would appear from the affidavit that was executed by the petitioner on 9th May, 1997, the declaration-cum-deed of indemnity dated 5th August, 1997 and the agreement dated 9th May, 1997 that it was agreed between the petit


















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