IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY BENCH AT AURANGABAD
M.G. GAIKWAD, J.
The State of Maharashtra through Police Station, APPELLANT
Versus
Manik s/o Tukaram Honmane RESPONDENTS
Advocate Appeared
Smt. R.D. Reddy, APP for the appellant/State.
Shri Vijay Sharma, advocate for the respondents.
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 83 OF 1996
Decided on : 20th December, 2006
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 377 - Appeal against sentence - Inadequate sentence - Counter case - Not decided simultaneously - Absence of common intention - Attack not preplanned - Every individual responsible for his own act - Lapse of time and age of accused at time of incident - To be considered by Court while imposing sentence on accused. - Admittedly, there were counter cases. The prosecution witnesses and the accused are the neighbouring land owners. The incident did occur on account of some dispute of a way of their field. It is not known as to what had happened to other case which was a counter case. Now, to convict the offenders after about thirteen years and send them to jail, will give cause to strain their relations in future also. Considering this lapse of time and the age of the offenders at the time of commission of offences, this case is not found to be a fit case to enhance the sentence imposed on the accused by the trial Court. Hence, the appeal of the State for enhancement of the sentence as against these appellants/accused needs to be dismissed.
1. Heard learned counsel, appearing on behalf of the respective parties.
2. This is an appeal by the State under section 377 of the Code of Criminal Procedure against the inadequacy of sentence recorded by Judicial Magistrate First Class, Mukhed in Regular Criminal Case No. 192/1993 whereby the accused/respondents have been convicted for the offence under section 325 r.w. 34 of IPC and sentenced to suffer imprisonment till rising of the court and fine of Rs. 200/- each, in default to suffer rigorous imprisonment for one month, each, as well as convicted for the offence under section 324 and 323 r.w. 34 of IPC and sentenced to suffer imprisonment till rising of the court and fine of Rs. 100/- and Rs. 50/- each, respectively.
3. The incident in question was alleged to have taken place on 12-09-1993 at 8.00 a.m. Informant PW1 Ramrao was ploughing his field. Accused No. 1 Manik had gone there and had quarrel with him on account of grant of way to their land. After that quarrel, when Ramrao was coming to the village to inform this incident to his father Mashana, he was restrained near the village gate. Accused No. 2 Tukaram was having a harrow share in his hand and accused No. 3 Venkat was having a katti. Accused No. 3 Venkat gave a blow by katti on the mouth of Ramrao and caused injury including fracture of teeth. At the same time, accused No. 2 Tukaram assaulted Mashana and caused injuries including fracture of nozal bone. Other accused were also alleged to have assaulted them. PW4 Pandurang was also assaulted and he had sustained injuries. At the next morning, PW1 Ramrao lodged complaint on which offence came to be registered. All the injured were sent to Rural Hospital, Degloor for medical examination. PW7 Dr. Vinayak Munde, Medical Officer examined them and issued medical certificates (Exh-31 to Exh-34). In the investigation, PW8 ASI Dattatraya Kadam got recovered weapons of assault which were produced before him by the accused under panchanamas (Exh-26 and Exh-27). Injured PW2 Mashana was referred to General Hospital, Nanded for treatment. He was treated there and on taking X-rays, doctor noticed fracture to nozal bone of Mashana. Thereafter, the Investigating Officer submitted chargesheet against the accused alleging offence under sections 325, 324, 323 of IPC.
4. At the trial before learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Mukhed, the prosecution examined all three injured, PW1 Ramrao, PW2 Mashana PW4 Pandurang and eye witness PW3 Sheshabai. Panch witness PW5 Dhondiba and PW6 Babanrao were examined, but they turned hostile. PW7 Dr. Vinayak Munde examined these witnesses and proved the medical certificates and the fact of witnesses sustaining injuries. Relying upon the evidence of three injured witnesses, corroborated by medical evidence all three accused were held guilty of offence punishable under sections 325, 324 and 323 of IPC. After hearing the accused on the point of sentence, a lenient view has been taken and sentence of imprisonment till rising of the court and fine of Rs. 200/-, Rs. 100/- and Rs. 50/-, respectively was imposed for the offence under section 325, 324 and 323 of IPC.
The State preferred this appeal against inadequacy of sentence under the provisions of Section 377 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, which came to be admitted by this court by order dated 22-11-2002.
5. On behalf of the appellant/State, learned APP Smt. Reddy advanced submission that for the serious offence under section 325, 324 and 323 of IPC, learned Magistrate imposed sentence of imprisonment till rising of the court and megre fine amount only. Hence, this is a case of inadequate sentence. The sentence imposed on the accused, therefore, needs to be enhanced. On the other hand, on behalf of the accused/ respondents, learned advocate Shri Sharma advanced submission that the prosecution witnesses, injured exagerated the story. They alleged that the injuries have been caused by sharp cutting instruments; however, medical ev
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