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2007 Supreme(Bom) 135

HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
MR. JUSTICE R.M.S. KHANDEPARKAR DR. JUSTICE D. Y. CHANDRACHUD
Maharashtra Engg. Plastic & General Kamgar Union - Appellant
Versus
Chamundi Petroleum and Others – Respondents
O.O.C.J.A. No. 34/2007
Decided on : 02-02-2007

Advocates appeared:
For Appellant: A.D. Shetty with Ms. Rita Joshi Rahul Nerlekar Para
For Respondent Nos. 1 & 2:

The requirement for a union to be registered to file a complaint under the MRTU and PULP Act, 1971, and the need for supporting evidence for claims made.

Headnote:

Petrol Pump Industry - Union's Authority to File Complaint under MRTU and PULP Act, 1971 - The court held that the appellant-union had no authority to file a complaint under the MRTU and PULP Act, 1971 at the time it was filed, and the claim for permanency was not duly considered. The court also emphasized the requirement for the union to be registered to enable it to file a complaint under the Act.

Fact of the Case:

The appellant-union appealed against the judgment that held it had no authority to file a complaint under the MRTU and PULP Act, 1971 and that the claim for permanency was not duly considered.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the appellant-union had no authority to file the complaint under the Act at the time it was filed, and the claim for permanency was not supported by evidence. The court also dismissed the appeal.

Issues: Authority of the appellant-union to file a complaint under the MRTU and PULP Act, 1971, and consideration of the claim for permanency.

Ratio Decidendi: The requirement for the union to be registered to enable it to file a complaint under the MRTU and PULP Act, 1971, and the lack of evidence to support the claim for permanency influenced the court's decision.

Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed with no order as to costs.

JUDGMENT

Heard. This appeal arises from the judgment dated June 12, 2006 passed in Writ Petition No. 678/2005. The grievance of the appellant is that though the petrol pump industry formed part of the constitution, it was wrongly held by the Labour Court as well as by the Industrial Court and the Learned single Judge that the appellant-union has no authority to file complaint under the MRTU and PULP Act, 1971 on the date on which it was filed, 10 and therefore, it was not maintainable. It is also the grievance of the appellant that the claim for permanency was also not duly considered by the Labour Court and the Industrial Court and the said aspect was overlooked by the Learned 5 single Judge while disposing the writ petition.

2. It is undisputed fact that on the date of filing of the complaint under the said Act, the petrol pump was not included in Schedule-A to LO the constitution of the appellant and that there is concurrent finding in that regard by the Labour Court and the Industrial Court as well as the Learned single Judge after taking into consideration all the materials on record. It is also undisputed fact that the petrol pump industry was sought to be included as forming part of the constitution of the appellant-union after filing the complaint and registration in that regard was obtained in the month of June, 2000. Section 28 read with Section 3(17) of the said Act clearly requires the Union to be registered one to enable such Union to file: complaint under the said Act. Considering the same, the view taken by the Learned single Judge, while confirming the decision of the Labour Court and the Industrial Court, cannot be found fault with. The decision of the Apex: Court sought to be relied upon by the learned advocate for the respondents in the matter of Indian Oxygen Ltd. v. Their Workmen, AIR 1969 SC 306: 1 969-I-LLJ-235 clearly supports the view taken by the learned single Judge in the facts and circumstances of the case.

3. Even on merits, there is no substance in the contention sought to be raised on behalf of the appellant. The appellant having neither, created nor placed on record the evidence regarding claim for permanency, no fault could be found with the impugned order passed by the Learned single Judge as well as the orders of Labour Court and the Industrial Court. The learned advocate appearing for the respondents fairly stated that all the employees who are members of the appellant-union are granted permanency in the employment from 1998. In the circumstances, therefore, considering the same also, there is no case made out for interference in the impugned order.

4. The learned advocate appearing for the appellant-union says that the appellant may be permitted to reserve its right to agitate the issue of claim of permanency prior, to 1998. The question of permitting the appellant to reserve its right in this appeal does not arise. However, in case, in terms of the provisions of law, the appellant is entitled to claim such right, nothing prevents it from claiming the same, merely because of the dismissal of the proceedings in the complaint filed under said Act.

5. The appeal accordingly is dismissed with no order as to costs.


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