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2009 Supreme(Bom) 425

High Court of Judicature at Bombay
THE HONOURABLE CHIEF JUSTICE MR. SWATANTER KUMAR
Ashoka Buildcon Pvt. Ltd.
Versus
Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation & Another
Arbitration Petition No. 24 of 2007
Decided on : 26-03-2009

Advocates appeared:
For the Applicant :R. S. Apte, Senior Advocate, a/w Mr. A.A. Garge, Advocate. For the Respondents:R2, Sowmya Srikrishna, Aditya Mehta i/b M/s. Amarchand Mangaldas & S.A. Shroff & Co., Advocates.

Headnote:(A)Arbitration and Conciliation Act (1996), S.11 – Where no claim certificate is submitted since the Respondent refused to release without it and the condition in that certificate that the petitioner will not seek any legal remedy, the petitioner can retract immediately and appoint an arbitrator under the Act.

       (B)Arbitration and Conciliation Act (1996), S.l1 - Contract Act (1872), S.64 When an application for appointment of arbitrator to decide the balance of payment due had been made, the respondent can not insist that the amount received by the plaintiff on submission of no claim certificate shall be deposited in the court is not tenable because the value of the work is more than what is received.

Judgment :

In this Application under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”), the Applicant prays for a direction for appointment of an Arbitrator in terms of Section 11 of the Act to resolve the dispute that had arisen between the parties. The Applicant was appointed as Nominated Sub-contractor as a result of the agreement between Respondent Nos.1 and 2 and was awarded the construction of Road Over Bridge at Daund, Nepty and Dehere and Murtizapur. The Applicant completed this construction work and submitted certain claims before Respondent No. 2 for sanction and also requested Respondent No.1 to form a Committee to review the said claims. When the bills were pending clearance, which according to the Applicant were of a huge amount, Respondent No.1 issued a letter dated 8th February 2002 calling upon the Applicant to waive its right of arbitration and give an undertaking that the decision of the Committee would be binding on the Applicant. The Applicant by its letter dated 9th March 2002, addressed to the Minister of PWD, informed that it had no intention to request for arbitration if its disputes were amicably settled by the Committee. In case if the decision of the Committee was not acceptable to either of the party it should be left open for the parties to invoke Arbitration clause of the Agreement. Respondent No.2 vide its letter dated 24th March 2003 then informed the Applicant that it proposed to make payment of Rs. 199.04 lacs against the Applicant's claim and required the Applicant to file undertaking as well as unconditional No Claim Certificate for releasing of the payment. After representations were made by the Applicant, the Respondents increased the amount from Rs. 199.04 lacs to Rs. 216.82 lacs. In view of the financial duress which the Applicant was facing, it submitted No Claim Certificate vide its letter dated 6th August 2005 on the condition of releasing the payment within 90 days. The validity of the No Claim Certificate was increased from time to time and lastly view letter dated 22nd March 2006 upto 15th May 2006. This No Claim Certificate was still not sufficient and Respondent No.2, vide its letter dated 18th April 2006, again demanded a separate No Claim Certificate for each individual contract. Since the amount was not being disbursed, the Applicant reiterated their request from time to time orally and in writing. The letter dated 18th April 2006 reads as under :-

“ IRCON INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

IRCON/WZ/ROB-MAIN/Vol.VIII/26 18/04/2006

M/s Ashoka Buildcon Pvt. Ltd.

1-2, River View, Near Ashok Stambh, Nasik

422002.

Dear Sir,

Sub – Claim Settlement of ROB's at Daund,

Nepty & Dehre (Super structure) and

Murtizapur.

Ref – 1. Your letter No.ABL/Tech/Let/07/

2005 dated 06.08.2005

2. Your letter No. NIL dated 22.03.2006. This has reference to your above cited letters and other correspondence taken place relating to settlement of claims pertaining to ROB's at Daund, Nepty & Dehre (Super structure) and Murtizapur. You are requested to submit separate No Claim Certificate for each of these individual contracts on non judicial stamp paper of Rs.100/- as per the endorsed drafts. The No Claim Certificates as per the draft are to be signed by the authorized signatory. Further, signed No Claim Certificates should be submitted so as to reach this office within 3 days of the date mentioned in the No Claim Certificates for taking further needful action by this office towards release of payment.

Thanking you.


Yours faithfully,

For and on behalf of IRCON International Ltd.


(V.D. Kewalramani)


JGM (Civil)


Encl.: 3 Nos Draft No Claim Certificates.”


An amount of Rs.216.82 lacs was sanctioned and vide letter dated 10th May

2006 the Applicant wrote to Respondent No.2 as under :-


“Date : May 10, 2006.


To

Jt. General Manager


IRCON INTERNATIONAL LTD.,


Central Rly's New Administrative Bldg.


7th Floor, D.N. Road

Mumbai 400 001.


Sub.: No Claim Certificate.

Ref. : Your Letter No. IRCON/WZ/ROB-MAIN




















































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