2010(4) ALL MR 786
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY (NAGPUR BENCH)
F. M. REIS, J.
Abdul Jahagir Mohd. Hanif – Appellant
Vs
Shagirabai w/o. Sk. Habib – Respondent
Second Appeal No.83 of 2010
Decided on : 8th March, 2010.
Civil P.C. (1908), Ss.100, 101 – Where the concurrent findings of the lower courts which have rejected the claim of adverse possession claimed by the appellant plaintiff, second appeal cannot be entertained.
This second appeal challenges the judgment and decree dated 15/12/2009 passed by the learned Principal District Judge, Amravati in regular civil appeal No. 181 of 2006, whereby the appeal preferred by the appellant challenging the judgment and decree dated 12/9/2006 passed by the Civil Judge, Senior Division, Morshi came to be dismissed.
2. The appellant filed a suit for declaration and permanent injunction on the ground that the property bearing Survey No.191 3-A ad measuring O.87 R., Survey No. 10013 area 4.48 H.R. and property Survey No.24/1-A having an area of O.81 R. is in continuous possession of the appellant and before him by their predecessor namely his father from 1974 and their possession was without any obstruction and to the full knowledge of the respondent. It was his case that the sale deeds executed in the name of deceased Alishanbi was nominal and possession of the suit property was not handed over to her by her brothers Mohd. Hanif and Mohd. Raja. The said Alishanbi is the mother of the respondent and she had executed a gift deed in her favour in respect of the suit property. The suit was filed by the respondent against the deceased father and uncle of the appellant on the basis of the gift deed which came to be dismissed and an appeal preferred also came to be dismissed. It is further his case that the respondent applied for mutation on the basis of the gift deed but the mutation was taken as legal heir and not on the basis of gift deed. The Additional Commissioner has held that the claim of ownership on the basis of adverse possession is within the jurisdiction of the Civil Court and not within his jurisdiction and after issuing notice, the plaintiff claiming to be in continuous possession of the suit property for more than 12 years, sought for a declaration that he became owner thereof by adverse possession.
3. The respondent filed her written statement denying the contentions of the appellant and claimed that the appellant had failed to specify as to when and how he had become owner by virtue of the adverse possession and he never disclosed his hostile title against the respondent and that the suit has been filed only on the basis of observations made in the order passed by the Additional Commissioner. As such. it was claimed by the respondent that the suit deserves to be dismissed.
4. After framing the issues and recording the evidence, the learned Civil Judge dismissed the suit by judgment dated 12/9/2006. The learned Judge relied upon the judgments of the Apex Court and held that the adverse possession must be adequate, in continuity, in publicity and extent and a plea is required at least to show as to when the possession becomes adverse so that the starting point of limitation against the party affected can be found. The learned Judge further on going through the evidence of P.W.I Abdul Jahagir Mohd. Hanif came to the conclusion that the appellant failed to succeed to establish his claim of adverse possession. The learned Judge further held that it was contended by the appellant in the plaint that he came into possession in the year 1974 but in the evidence it is stated that she was in possession from the year 1972. The learned Judge further held that merely because the possession of the appellant is established nevertheless that by itself is not sufficient to prove the adverse possession as the appellant had not specifically mentioned when the hostile possession started. The learned Judge further held that the possession of the appellant and his father was with the permission of the mother of the respondent and this finding has been given in the earlier proceedings in the judgment at Exh.32 which was confirmed by the appellate Court by judgment at Exh. 33. The learned Judge further found that the pleadings were devoid of any allegation pertaining to any hostile possession on the part of the appellant and as such the ingredients which are required for claiming the adverse possession, were tot
KurellaNagaDruva VudayaBhaskaraRao Vs. Galla Jani Kamma @ Nacharamma
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