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2009 Supreme(Bom) 1662

S.C.DHARMADHIKARI
Acknur Constructions Pvt. Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Sweety Rajendra Agarwal – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Narendra Walawalkar, Sr. Counsel i/b. M.A. Sayed for the Plaintiff.
Mr. M.M. Vashi, Sr. Counsel i/b. M.P. Vashi & Assoc. for Defendant Nos.1 and 2. Ms. Asha Bhambwani, for Defendant Nos.3 and 4. Mr. Vipin Kamdi i/b. V.K. Lex & Associates for Defendant No.5.

Judgement Key Points

Based on the provided legal document, the key points are as follows:

  1. The suit involves a redevelopment agreement between Acknur Constructions Pvt. Ltd. (Plaintiff) and the Co-operative Housing Society (Defendant No.5), with occupants (Defendants Nos.1 to 4) resisting the redevelopment project (!) (!) .

  2. The Society had passed resolutions supporting redevelopment, including a General Body Meeting held on 6th January 2008, where the majority authorized the Plaintiff as the developer. However, there are disputes regarding the validity of the meeting notice, which was allegedly not in compliance with Bye-laws, and whether it was an Annual General Meeting or a General Body Meeting (!) (!) .

  3. The Development Agreement, executed on 30th January 2008, grants rights to the Plaintiff to demolish the existing structure and construct a new building, with provisions for providing existing members with flats of increased carpet area at no cost, and commercial shops for some members (!) (!) (!) .

  4. There are serious allegations and disputes regarding the nature of the agreement—whether it constitutes a transfer of rights in the land or is merely a development contract—and whether the Society and its members have properly authorized and understood the terms (!) (!) .

  5. The defendants, especially Defendant Nos.1 and 2, have challenged the legality of the resolutions, the notice of the meetings, and the validity of the agreement. They contend that the agreement is not binding on them and that their rights to occupy the premises are not extinguished by the Society's resolutions (!) (!) (!) .

  6. The Court notes that there are discrepancies and ambiguities in the documentation, including the nature of the agreement, the extent of rights conferred, and the procedural validity of the meetings and resolutions (!) (!) .

  7. The Court emphasizes the importance of safeguarding the rights of the Society members, ensuring proper adherence to procedural requirements, and verifying the true intent and legal effect of the agreements. It also highlights concerns about the potential impact on the Society’s existence and the rights of existing members if the redevelopment proceeds without clear and lawful authorization (!) (!) .

  8. Given the serious disputes, procedural irregularities, and the doubts about the nature of the rights created, the Court concludes that the Plaintiff has not established a prima facie case sufficient for granting interim relief. The Court also considers that granting such relief could cause irreparable harm to the Defendants and might amount to a decree of possession at an interlocutory stage (!) (!) (!) .

  9. The Court underscores the importance of following statutory directives and safeguarding the constitutional and socio-economic principles underlying cooperative housing societies. It notes that the alleged redevelopment activities have not adhered to these directives, which further diminishes the likelihood of the Plaintiff’s prima facie case (!) .

  10. Ultimately, the Court dismisses the Notice of Motion, emphasizing that, at this stage, the balance of convenience and the substantial questions regarding procedural validity, agreement nature, and legal rights favor the Defendants. The decision reflects the need for thorough verification of the claims and adherence to legal and procedural norms before any coercive measures are taken (!) .

In summary, the Court’s findings point towards procedural irregularities, doubts about the legal nature of the agreement, and the importance of protecting the rights of the Society members, leading to the dismissal of the Plaintiff’s interim relief application.


Judgment :

This is a Suit by a Builder and Developer against the Co-operative Housing Society and the occupants, who are in the occupation of flats/tenaments and shops in a building known as Fardoon Apartment, Co-operative Housing Society, situate at 6th Road, Khar (West), Mumbai - 400 052.

2.The relief claimed by the Plaintiffs in the Suit proceeds on the basis that the Cooperative Housing Society has, at its General Body Meeting, passed a Resolution, pursuant to which, it is resolved that the existing structure/building would be pulled down or demolished and a new building/structure would be constructed on the plot of land belonging to the Co-operative Housing Society. In this new building all the members would be provided housing accommodation of the same area by the Plaintiffs/Developers. To enable them to construct new building and hand over the flats and tenaments to the members of the Co-operative Housing Society that it was resolved that an agreement can be executed incorporating specific clauses and details so that membership rights are not prejudicially and adversely affected. The Plaintiffs have also executed individual agreements with the members. Thus, the Society and i











































































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