T.V. NALAWADE, J.

1. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. By consent of parties, matters are heard finally.

2. All the petitions are filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India. In the first three petitions, the petitioners have claimed relief of direction against the State Government, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad, Swami Ramanand Tirth Marathwada University, Nanded and All India Council for Technical Education ("A.I.C.T.E." for short) that they should compel the Management of Mahatma Gandhi Mission, an institution, which is running engineering colleges at Aurangabad and Nanded, to implement the recommendations made by Pay Commissions regarding pay scales. The last petition is filed against the State Government, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad and University Grant Commission for relief of direction that they should compel the Management of Mahatma Gandi Mission, and its Deemed University, which is running a Medical College at Aurangabad, to implement the recommendations of Pay Commission regarding the pay scales. As the two engineering colleges and the medical college are being run by the same institution and as t