2012 Supreme(Bom) 468
In the High Court of Bombay at Nagpur
M.L. TAHALIYANI, J.
Nitin S/o. Nathurao Gajbhiye (P.O.A.) & Another
Versus
State of Maharashtra
Criminal Application (Apl) No.119 of 2012
Decided on : 01-03-2012
For the Applicants:A.K. Bhangde, Advocate.
For the Respondent: K.L. Dharmadhikari, A.P.P.
Headnote:WILD LIFE (PROTECTION) ACT, 1972 - Sections 6(1)(2), 9 and 39 - Indian Penal Code, 1860, Sections 279, 337 and 427 - Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, Section 184 - Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 482 - Seizure of Truck.
Since FIR not discloses any offence punishable under Section 39 of Act, 1972 hence seized vehicle (Truck) liable to be released on execution of bond. - Where there is no allegation that meat found in the truck of any wild animal further more non-of sections mentioned in the FIR are relevant to the facts of the case and the vehicle carrying could become the property of the Government under Section 39 of Wild Life Act, if the vehicle has been used for committing an offence and has been seized under the provision of Act, FIR does not disclose any such offence and Police officers not at all aware of the provisions therefor the truck needs to be released on execution of bond with conditions.
Heard Mr. A.K. Bhangde, learned counsel for the applicants and Mr. K.L. Dharmadhikari, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the respondent / State.
2. Applicant No.2 is registered owner of Truck No.CG-04-J-7195. Applicant No.1 is power of attorney holder of applicant No.2. The said truck was intercepted by police at Dongaon in front of Government Hospital, Tahsil: Mehkar, District : Buldana. It was found that the said truck was carrying meat of animals from Nagpur to Mumbai. On the allegation that there was illegal transportation of meat in the truck and that the truck had met with an accident, an offence under Sections 279, 337 and 427 of the Indian Penal Code and under Section 6(1), (2) and 9 of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 was registered by Dongaon Police Station on 7th December, 2011.
3. During the course of investigation, meat has already been auctioned by the police. Applicant Nos.1 and 2 do not have any claim over the meat. They had moved the Court of Magistrate at Mehkar for release of the above stated truck on execution of the bond. The learned Magistrate took a view that in view of the provisions of Section 39 of the Wild Life (Protection) Act the truck had become government property and cannot be released. The application, as such, was rejected.
4. The present application is under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. It is submitted that to secure the ends of justice it is necessary to quash and set aside the order of the learned Magistrate and direct the police to release the truck of applicant No.2 on execution of bond by his power of attorney holder in the sum as this Court may find just and proper.
5. During the course of hearing it was brought to the notice of the learned Additional Public Prosecutor that the police do not appear to be aware of the provisions of the Wild Life (Protection) Act. Section 6 deals with constitution of State Board for Wild Life. Subsection (2) of the said section also pertains to the same subject. Section 9 prohibits hunting. As such, none of the sections mentioned in the first information report are relevant to the facts of the case. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor is at pains to convince the Court that first information report has been properly registered. I could see the difficulty of the learned Additional Public Prosecutor. I have gone through the provisions of the Wild Life (Protection) Act. In the first place, there is no allegation that the meat found in the truck was of any wild animal. The vehicle carrying meat could become the property of the Government under Section 39 of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, if the vehicle has been used for committing an offence under the Act and has been seized under the provisions of the Wild Life (Protection) Act. The contents of the first information report have been described by me hereinabove. It is abundantly clear that the first information report does not disclose any offence under the Wild Life (Protection) Act. It appears to me that the Police Officers who had recorded first information report were not at all aware of the provisions of the Wild Life (Protection) Act. If the provisions of the Wild Life (Protection) Act are not applicable to the facts of the case. The case simply falls under Sections 279, 337 and 427 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 184 of the Motor Vehicles Act.
6. The learned trial Magistrate could have examined the facts of the case and should not have gone by the label applied by the police. Had the facts of the case been thoroughly examined, probably the learned Magistrate could have released the truck on execution of the bond. It is, thus, obvious that the order of the learned Magistrate needs to be quashed and set aside and the truck needs to be released on execution of the bond with certain conditions. Hence, I pass the following order.
7. The order of the learned Magistrate in Misc. Criminal Case No.107 of 2011 (Annexure-3), dated 10th January, 2012, is quashed and s