IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY AT NAGPUR BENCH
V.M. Deshpande, J.
Prashant son of Prakash Maggidwar & Ors. - Petitioners
Versus
Sau. Ashwini wife of Prashant Maggidwar & Anr. - Respondents
Criminal Writ Petition No. 3 of 2015
Decided On : 09-09-2015
Domestic Violence - Protection of Women - Section 12 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 - [Section 12] - [Summary of Act Sections]
Fact of the Case:
The case involved a petition filed by a wife under Section 12 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 against the petitioners, seeking relief from domestic violence, right to stay in a flat, and maintenance.
Finding of the Court:
The Trial Magistrate concluded that the petitioners had committed domestic violence against the wife, granted her the right to stay in the flat, and awarded maintenance at a reduced rate. The Ad Hoc Additional Sessions Judge upheld the Trial Magistrate's decision.
Issues: The main issue was the entitlement of the wife to residence in a flat owned by the petitioners, contested by the petitioners based on a civil suit filed by a tenant claiming possession of the flat.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the flat at Nanded was a joint family property, and the right of residence granted to the wife could not be defeated by a suit filed by a third person.
Final Decision: The Criminal Writ Petition was dismissed, and no costs were awarded.
V.M. Deshpande, J.
Rule. Rule is made returnable forthwith. Learned Adv. Mr. H.N. Bhondge waives service for respondent no.1, and learned APP Mr. P.V. Bhoyar, for respondent no. 2. Heard learned counsel for the rival parties. By consent of rival parties, this Criminal Writ Petition is taken up for final hearing and disposed of by this Judgment and Order.
2. Challenge in the present Writ Petition is to the concurrent orders passed by learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Zari Jamni, Distt. Yavatmal, in Misc. Criminal Case No. 14 of 2013 together with the Judgment and Order passed by the learned Ad Hoc Additional Sessions Judge, Kelapur, in Criminal Appeal No. 11 of 2014, dated 4th December, 2014.
3. Respondent No.1 is the legally wedded wife of petitioner no.1. Their marriage took place on 22nd November, 2010 and it is still in subsistence.
She filed an application under Section 12 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 [hereinafter referred to as "the Act" for brevity] against the petitioners. The same was registered as Misc. Criminal Case No. 14 of 2013. By filing the said complaint, respondent-wife claimed following reliefs against the petitioners:-
"(a) The Non-applicants should not commit any domestic violence against the applicant.
(b) The Non-applicants should not obstruct the applicant to stay in the flat owned by them at Nanded and during her stay, the applicant should not be driven away.
(c) The applicant should be paid maintenance/financial assistance at the rate of Rs.7,000/- per month."
The application filed by the wife under Section 12 of the Act was contested by the petitioners.
4. In order to support her claim, the wife entered the witness box and also examined her witness Vishwas, her brother. In spite of the sufficient opportunity, the petitioners failed to enter the witness box.
5. After evaluation of pleadings and available evidence on record, the learned Trial Magistrate reached to the conclusion that the petitioners have committed domestic violence against the wife. The learned Trial Magistrate also reached to the conclusion that she is having a right to stay in the flat at Nanded and she should not be evicted from the said flat. Though the wife claimed Rs.7,000/- for her maintenance, the learned Trial Judge granted maintenance at the rate of Rs.3,000/- per month.
6. The petitioners were aggrieved by the verdict that was handed down to them by the learned trial Magistrate. To test the correctness of such verdict, they preferred an appeal, i.e., Criminal Appeal No. 11 of 2014. The same was made over to the file of Ad Hoc Additional Sessions Judge, Kelapur. After hearing the parties to the appeal, on 4th December, 2014, the learned Lower Appellate Court confirmed the Judgment and Order passed by the learned Magistrate by dismissing the appeal. Hence the present Writ Petition.
7. Learned counsel for the petitioner Mr. P.V. Kulkarni challenged the order of the Magistrate in granting entitlement of residence in a flat at Nanded to the respondent - wife. The entire submission of the learned counsel for the petitioner was restricted only to the said relief granted in favour of the respondent-wife.
The learned counsel for the petitioner challenged such order in favour of the respondent-wife on the ground that the flat at Nanded is already rented out by the petitioner to one Shri Arun Deshmukh and he is in possession thereof and he has also filed a civil suit in respect of the same against the petitioner no.1 and the present respondent no.1 - wife. He has also invited my attention to the copy of the plaint filed by said tenant Mr. Arun Deshmukh which is instituted in the Court of Civil Judge [Senior Division], Nanded, bearing Regular Civil Suit No. 510 of 2014. He also submitted that the said flat is not owned by petitioner no.1, but it belongs to petitioner no.4 - Sau. Vijaya wife of Prakash Maggidwar. Therefore, he submitted that the impugned order needs interference.
8. In my view, the submis
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.