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2018 Supreme(Bom) 1146

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
S.C. DHARMADHIKARI, BHARATI H. DANGRE, JJ.
Shamal Suryakant Kamale – Petitioner
Versus
State of Maharashtra, through Secretary, Tribal Development Department – Respondent
Writ Petition No. 8394 of 2018
Decided On : 03-08-2018

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. R.K. Mendadkar.
For the Respondent: Mr. S.B. Kalel.

Headnote:

Constitution of India,1950 - Article 15(4) - impugned order - Certificate issued - praying for quashing - Petitioner claiming to be belonging to Tribe which is notified as Scheduled Tribe by Constitution (Scheduled Tribe) Order 1950 has approached this Court praying for quashing and setting aside of an order passed by Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee Division thereby invalidating her claim as belonging to said Tribe and confiscating Caste Certificate issued in her - Petitioner has sought direction to respondent-committee to issue certificate of validity in her as belonging a Scheduled Tribe - He committee has passed impugned order and petitioner has approached this Court by filing present Writ Petition said Writ Petition was mentioned before us and we directed production of matter - Court also directed learned AGP to keep records ready in view of urgency expressed by petitioner and since Court were satisfied about same - learned counsel for petitioner would take us through impugned order passed by Scrutiny Committee and he would submit that petitioner has produced as much as certificates of validity granted to her blood relatives from paternal side – Held, On perusal of record produced before us which includes Vigilance Cell report and also statement of Headmaster of Primary School it is apparent that on being inquired about details of student in register in respect of one and column which records school from which student has entered school an entry is recorded as register number - Headmaster had categorically stated that when he sought to examine General Register book and tried to trace entry of said student in book register number are not recorded however there are only entries from serial - He had made a categorical statement that there is no entry of said candidate as recorded Though learned counsel appearing for petitioner would submit that petitioner has secured a position of merit in NEET-UG and has been provisionally admitted against MBBS seat we do not think that we could in any way assist petitioner since her claim is rejected by committee by a detailed reasoned order and counsel of petitioner was not able to persuade us to come to conclusion that said order is either arbitrary or perverse - petition is dismissed

JUDGMENT :

BHARATI H. DANGRE, J.

1. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith.

2. The petitioner, claiming to be belonging to Koli Mahadev Tribe which is notified as Scheduled Tribe by the Constitution (Scheduled Tribe) Order, 1950 has approached this Court praying for quashing and setting aside of an order dated 30.07.2018 passed by the Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Pune Division thereby invalidating her claim as belonging to the said Tribe and confiscating the Caste Certificate issued in her favour. The petitioner has sought direction to the respondent-committee to issue certificate of validity in her favour as belonging to Koli Mahadev, a Scheduled Tribe. The urgency expressed by the petitioner to proceed with the petition is her aspiration to secure admission in medicine. The petitioner had submitted her claim to the committee through the junior college in which she was admitted and she had geared herself for seeking a seat in the Health Science Course and accordingly took the requisite steps but at the same time she was also dependent on her claim of belonging to Scheduled Tribe so as to gain access in the said medical course. The committee has passed the impugned order on 30.07.2018 and the petitioner has approached this Court by filing the present Writ Petition on 01.08.2018. The said Writ Petition was mentioned before us on 01.08.2018 and we directed production of matter on 02.08.2018 at 11.00 a.m. We also directed the learned AGP to keep the records ready, in view of the urgency expressed by the petitioner and since we were satisfied about the same.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioner Shri Mendadkar would take us through the impugned order passed by the Scrutiny Committee and he would submit that the petitioner has produced as much as 12 certificates of validity granted to her blood relatives from paternal side. The petitioner had also placed on record pre-constitutional documents to demonstrate that the ancestor of the petitioner is belonging to Koli Mahadev Tribe and the entries which were recorded clearly establish the said fact. Shri Mendadkar would submit that in utter ignorance of the said documents produced on record clearly leading to an irresistible conclusion that the petitioner belong to Koli Mahadev, her claim has been rejected without application of mind by the committee. Shri Mendadkar would submit that in the earlier round of litigation before this Hon'ble Court, in form of Writ Petition No. 6384 of 2018, this very Division Bench was pleased to entertain the petition filed by the petitioner, assailing the order of the Caste Scrutiny Committee dated 08.09.2018 thereby rejecting the claim of the petitioner. Shri Mendadakar would invite our attention to the earlier order passed by us when it was noted that though the committee had expressed doubt about the claim of the predecessor in title of Vishweshwar Namdeo Kamale and had observed that as far as Namdeo Kamale is concerned when the school record reveals his date of birth is 1.6.1947, however the date of entry in the school is shown as 1953, then this Court had observed that the ordinary practice is that no student is enrolled on his date of birth and/or therefore there is no question of mentioning anything in relation to the Caste and Tribe entry in the school record on the date of his birth and such entries are made only at the time of the seeking admission in the school. It was therefore held that it was inconceivable that was a pre constitutional document since that record was prepared in the year 1953. As far as the reasons assigned by the committee to discard validity certificate of the relatives of the petitioner, and a specific reliance placed on an entry in school leaving certificate of Shri Mahadeo Pirappa Kamale, it is observed by this Court that Mahadeo is a grand father of the petitioner and father of the Suryakant Kamale
















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