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2019 Supreme(Bom) 1848

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY AT AURANGABAD BENCH
S.S. SHINDE, VIBHA KANKANWADI, JJ.
Ganesh Dhondu Baviskar - Appellant
Versus
The State of Maharashtra and Ors. - Respondent
Writ Petition No. 07279 of 2011
Decided On : 25-03-2019

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :Suresh M. Kulkarni, Advocate
For the Respondent:S.M. Ganachari, Assistant Government Pleader and Ranjana Reddy, Advocate

Headnote:

Employment and Service matter - writ of mandamus - Tokre Koli" Scheduled Tribe - Issue validity certificate - Petitioner has come with a case that he is selected as a Conductor (Junior) of respondent no. 03 - However, respondent no. 02-Committee has invalidated his caste claim - Petitioner belongs to Tokre Koli, which is included in Scheduled Tribe category at entry no. 28 of Presidential list - He was selected as against a seat reserved for Scheduled Tribe category - Thereafter, respondent no. 03 had referred his tribe claim to Committee for validation - He had filed 29 documents to support his claim before the Committee which was included validity certificate which was held to be correct by this Court in respect of his cousin Shamkant - Further, his another cousin Manohars claim was also validated - His cousin grandfather Kautiks claim was also validated and in the affidavit, petitioner had communicated the relationship - Held, Validity certificates granted to Shamkant, Murlidhar and Manohar have become final and, therefore, they ought to have been considered by respondent no. 02-Committee - Further, other reasons given for discarding the claim appear to be artificial - Committee has not considered which documents should be given more importance than the other - Caste validation certificate issued by a competent authority is always on higher side as compared to extracts of school general registers - Definitely, this Court while allowing the petition filed by Shamkant had considered family history which was taken in vigilance report - Further, Committee which issued validity certificates to Manohar and Murlidhar has also followed proper procedure - Therefore, these documents ought to have been given more importance than other documents on the basis of which these important documents have been discarded - In circumstances, in absence of valid reasons for discarding said validation certificates of petitioners near relatives, impugned order passed by Committee cannot be sustaine - Writ petition is allowed.

JUDGMENT :

VIBHA KANKANWADI, J.

1. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. Taken up for final hearing with the consent of learned Advocates appearing for respective parties.

2. Present writ petition has been filed for issuing writ of certiorari or any other appropriate writ or direction in the like nature to quash order dated 28-03-2011 passed by respondent no. 02-Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Nandurbar (hereinafter referred to as "the Committee") and also for issuance of writ of mandamus declaring the nature of the tribe claim of the petitioner as belonging to "Tokre Koli", Scheduled Tribe and directing the Committee to issue validity certificate to the petitioner.

3. The petitioner has come with a case that he is selected as a Conductor (Junior) of the respondent no. 03. However, respondent no. 02-Committee has invalidated his caste claim. The petitioner belongs to Tokre Koli, which is included in the Scheduled Tribe category at entry no. 28 of the Presidential list. He was selected as against a seat reserved for Scheduled Tribe category. Thereafter, respondent no. 03 had referred his tribe claim to the Committee for validation. He had filed 29 documents to support his claim before the Committee which was included validity certificate which was held to be correct by this Court in respect of his cousin Shamkant. Further, his another cousin Manohar's claim was also validated. His cousin grandfather Kautik's claim was also validated and in the affidavit, the petitioner had communicated the relationship. A detailed report of the Research Officer from Vigilance Cell showed that the information that was supplied by the petitioner was satisfactory. That information would reveal that the petitioner belongs to Tokre Koli community. However, the Committee failed to appreciate the value of the validity certificates and unnecessarily brushed aside the evidence rejecting the claim of the petitioner. By way of amendment, it has been contended that the Committee has not examined the parents of the petitioner on the point of mutual affinity as required under Rule 12(v) of the Rules of 2001. This Court in certain matters has quashed the orders of the Committee after noticing that they are in violation of Rule 12 (iv). The matters were remitted to the Committee for fresh disposal. The rule of area restriction is not applicable taking into consideration the fact that since many generations, the petitioner's family is residing at the given place. The jurisdiction was vested with the Committee to consider thorough enquiry and, therefore, the order passed by the Committee on 28-03-2011, refusing the claim of the petitioner is illegal.

4. Perusal of the documents would show that the present petitioner was appointed as Conductor with respondent no. 03 and he was then asked to submit certain documents. His appointment was conditional i.e. subject to validation of his claim regarding Scheduled Tribe. It appears that he was selected from a reserved seat for Scheduled Tribe. He produced the caste certificate as well as school leaving certificate. A detailed affidavit of himself giving the history as well as the relationship or family tree including the fact that about 3-4 persons from his family have got validation certificate in respect of caste claim as Tokre Koli. He had also produced affidavits of his those relatives whose caste validity was upheld along with the validity certificate issued by the respective Scrutiny Committee. It appears that two of his relatives got certificate of validity from Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Nashik Division. It appears that in all 29 documents were submitted which also included the judgment of this Court in Writ Petition No. 383 of 1994, dated 03-02-1994. It was the proceedings filed by Shamkant Vasant Baviskar, who as per the family tree given, is the cousin brother of the petitioner. Perusal of the order would show that the claim of the petitioner therein i.e. Shamkant, that he belon

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