IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
A.S. Chandurkar, G.A. Sanap, JJ.
Lawrence Philimone Daniel – Petitioner
Versus
Pranali Lawrence Daniel – Respondent
F. A. No. 200 of 2020
Decided On : 14-10-2021
Restitution of Conjugal Rights - Indian Divorce Act, 1869 - Section 32 - The court discussed the provisions of section 32 of the Indian Divorce Act, 1869, which allows either the husband or wife to apply for the restitution of conjugal rights if one has, without reasonable excuse, withdrawn from the society of the other. The court highlighted the importance of proving the truth of the statements made in the petition and the absence of legal grounds for the application to be granted. The court emphasized the need for reasonable excuse for withdrawal from the society of the other spouse and the impact of contradictory actions on the truthfulness and veracity of the evidence presented.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant sought the decree of restitution of conjugal rights under section 32 of the Indian Divorce Act, 1869, alleging that the respondent had withdrawn from the marital society without reasonable excuse. The respondent opposed the petition, claiming harassment and torture by the appellant for money and raising doubts about her character and chastity.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the appellant's evidence was not sufficient to grant the decree of restitution of conjugal rights. It noted the contradictory and inconsistent statements made by the appellant and the serious allegations made in the criminal complaint against the respondent and others. The court concluded that the core of the marriage had been affected, and there was no reasonable excuse for the respondent to withdraw from the company of the appellant.
Issues: The issues revolved around the truthfulness of the appellant's claims, the impact of contradictory actions on the evidence presented, and the absence of reasonable excuse for the respondent's withdrawal from the appellant's company.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of proving the truth of the statements made in the petition for restitution of conjugal rights and the need for reasonable excuse for withdrawal from the society of the other spouse. It highlighted the impact of contradictory actions on the truthfulness and veracity of the evidence presented.
Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed, and no interference was warranted in the judgment and decree passed by the learned District Judge, Amravati.
JUDGMENT :
G. A. SANAP, J.
The appellant-original petitioner has challenged the judgment and decree dated 1-10-2019 passed by the learned District Judge, Amravati in Special Marriage Petition No. 6/2017, whereby the learned Judge dismissed the petition seeking the decree of restitution of conjugal rights.
2. The facts giving rise to this appeal are as follows :—
3. The respondent opposed the petition vide reply at Ex.15. The respondent denied the material allegations made in the complaint. The respondent has admitted the factum of marriage. It is contended that the appellant and the respondent being from paramedical faculty, their parents settled their marriage. After the marriage, according to the respondent, the conduct and behaviour of the appellant was not proper. After the marriage, the appellant shifted to Aurangabad where the respondent has been doing service. The appellant would snatch the salary from her and quarrel with her for money. The appellant was not interested to maintain any kind of relations with the respondent. The appellant mentally and physically harassed the respondent. The respondent tried to convince him however, the appellant refused to maintain any relations with her and left her company without sufficient cause and reason. Initially she had tolerated it, however, when the appellant started doubting her chastity the things went beyond control. The appellant lodged false complaint against the respondent and her family members. The respondent contended that with this kind of cantankerous behaviour of the appellant, it would be very difficult for her to rejoin the company of the appellant.
4. In the trial Court, the appellant examined himself as a sole witness. The respondent filed the pursis and declared that she would not adduce the evidence. The learned District Judge on the basis of certain facts brought on record in the evidence of the appellant came to the conclusion that no case was made out for granting the decree of restitution of conjugal rights and as such, the petition was dismissed.
5. Being aggrieved by the judgment and order, the appellant has come in app
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