IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY AURANGABAD BENCH
Shrikant D. Kulkarni, J.
Sunil - Appellant
Versus
Govind & Ors. - Respondents
First Appeal No. 4251 of 2008
Decided On : 23-03-2022
Motor Accident - Compensation - Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, Section 166 - Smt. Sarla Verma and Ors. V. Delhi Transport Corporation and anr. - The court discussed the improper deduction from the salary of the deceased, the responsibility of obtaining insurance policy of the offending vehicle, and the liability of the Insurance Company. The court modified the judgment and award by reassessing the compensation amount based on the income of the deceased and contributory negligence.
Fact of the Case:
The deceased, an auto-rickshaw driver, sustained fatal injuries in a collision with a jeep. The claimants filed a petition under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, seeking compensation. The tribunal awarded compensation, which was appealed by the owner of the offending vehicle.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the tribunal had made an improper deduction from the deceased's salary and had erred in calculating the compensation. It also held that the responsibility of obtaining insurance policy of the offending vehicle lies with the owner, and the Insurance Company was rightly absolved from liability.
Issues: Improper deduction from the deceased's salary, responsibility of obtaining insurance policy, and liability of the Insurance Company.
Ratio Decidendi: The court modified the compensation amount based on the income of the deceased and contributory negligence. It also clarified the responsibility of obtaining insurance policy of the offending vehicle.
Final Decision: The appeal was partly allowed, and the judgment and award were modified. The appellant was directed to pay compensation to the claimants with interest, and the amount paid, if any, was to be adjusted towards the compensation amount.
JUDGMENT
Shrikant D. Kulkarni, J. - This appeal is directed against the impugned Judgment and award dated 2.12.2006 passed in M.a.C.P.no.33 of 1999 by the Chairman, Motor accident Claims Tribunal at ahmednagar.
2. Brief facts necessary for deciding this appeal are as under :
(i) Ganesh Govind Shelar was son of claimants/respondents no.1 and 2. He was auto-rickshaw driver and was earning Rs.6,000/- per month. On 9.10.1998 at about 1.45 a.m., deceased was coming along with his friends from Sanjay Dhaba on Nagar-Pune road towards Kedgaon by driving his Rikshaw. The jeep bearing registration No.MH-12-B-5330 owned by the present appellant came from opposite direction driven in a rash and negligent manner and gave dash to the auto-rickshaw. Ganesh sustained serious injuries. He was immediately shifted to Civil Hospital, ahmednagar. However, he succumbed to injuries.
(ii) The parents of the deceased had filed claim petition under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles act, 1988 against the owner, driver and insurer of the offending vehicle - jeep. The Chairman, M.a.C.T., ahmednagar, after considering the rival pleadings of the parties, evidence on record and argument advanced on behalf of both the sides was pleased to award compensation of Rs.1,50,000/-(inclusive of NFL amount) with interest @ 9% per annum from the date of filing of claim petition till realisation of the amount. Respondent no.3/Insurance Company was exonerated from the liability.
(iii) Feeling aggrieved by the impugned judgment and award passed by the Chairman, M.a.C.T., ahmednagar, owner of the offending vehicle has preferred this appeal by taking aid of Section 173 of Motor Vehicle act, 1988.
3. Heard Ms R.V. Sundale holding for Mrs C.S. Deshmukh, learned advocate for appellant, Mr L.V. Sangeet, learned advocate for respondents no.1 and 2 and Mr S.V. Kulkarni, learned advocate for respondent no.4. The appeal has already been dismissed against respondent no.3/driver of offending vehicle.
4. Ms R.V. Sundale, learned advocate for the appellant vehemently submitted that the tribunal has awarded exorbitant compensation to the parents of the deceased though there was no evidence focusing light on the income of the deceased. She further pointed out that the tribunal has also committed an error in making calculations, more particularly deductions while determining the income of the deceased. Ms Sundale, learned advocate submitted that the deceased was bachelor at the time of accident. Therefore, one half deduction from the income of the deceased was necessary. The tribunal has deducted 1/3rd from the salary of the deceased which is incorrect. She submitted that it was the responsibility of the finance company to obtain the insurance policy of the vehicle/jeep. The appellant/owner of the vehicle is not accountable for their mistake. She has placed her reliance on the decision of Honourable Supreme Court in case of Smt. Sarla Verma and Ors. V. Delhi Transport Corporation and anr., reported in aIR 2009 SC 3104 on the point of deduction. She, therefore, urged to modify the impugned judgment and award passed by the tribunal.
5. Mr L.V. Sangeet, learned advocate for respondents no.1 and 2/original claimants supported to the findings recorded by the tribunal. He submitted that there was no error on the part of the tribunal while making calculations and awarding the compensation. The parents had lost their sole earning member. The tribunal has rightly awarded the compensation of Rs.1,50,000/-. He submitted that there is no merit in the appeal.
6. Mr S.V. Kulkarni, learned advocate for respondent no.4/United India Insurance Company Ltd. submitted that on the date of accident, the offending vehicle/jeep was not insured. The tribunal has rightly exonerated the Insurance Company.
7. I have considered the submissions made by learned advocates appearing for the respective parties. Perused the impugned judgment and award. On going through the impugned judgment and award, more particularly paragraph 8 p
Smt. Sarla Verma and Ors. vs. Delhi Transport Corporation and Anr.
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