SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
R. P. Shukla, J.
Hasnain-Petitioner
versus
State of U.P. and another-Respondents
Criminal Misc. Application No. 4078 of 1982
Decided on 17-9-1984

IMPORTANT POINT
In case of a claim of third party against attachment in proceedings under Criminal Procedure Code, the Magistrate can decide the claim summarily under Section 421 Criminal Procedure Code.

Headnote:(i) Code of Criminal Procedures, 1973, Sections 125 and 482 -In execution proceedings under Section 125 of Criminal Procedure Code, Court attached a buffalo and bullocks-Applicant claims ownership of these bullocks and buffalo in application filed before Magistrate ordered buffalo to be given to applicant but bullocks to be given for execution of decree - Revision application to Additional" Sessions Judge refused -Present application for revision to High Court by applicant that order of Magistrate and Sessions Judge is erroneous as evidence not properly appreciated Whether High Court can interfere with findings of fact reached by courts below on evidence presented? (No) (Para 4)

       (ii) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, Section 421-Whether the Magistrate was right in deciding claim of applicant on basis of affidavits ? (Yes) (Para 7)

       Held: All that is necessary is that the order passed by the Magistrate should show that he has brought his judicial mind to bear upon the contents of the affidavit.

       (iii) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, Sections 84 and 482- Whether applicant whose property has been attached can come for relief to High Court under Section 482 Criminal Procedure code? (No) -The proper course for such aggrieved applicant is to go to a Civil Court to establish the right which he claims.

       Result

       Application dismissed.

       

JUDGMENT

R P. Shukla, J. - This is an application under Section 482, Criminal Procedure Code moved by one Hasnain, praying that the order, dated 15-1-1982, passed by the Magistrate and that of the Seventh Additional District and Sessions Judge, Deoria, dated 11-6-1982. (Annexure "1" and "2" to the petition) be quashed and praying further that the two disputed bullocks be released in his favour.

2. The relevant facts of the case are that Smt. Nairunnissa, wife of Abid Ali, filed an execution application on 21.2.1979 for the enforcement of the order passed under Section 125, Criminal Procedure Code, against her husband, Abid Ali. The Magistrate acting under Section 125 (3), Criminal Procedure Code passed an order of attachment of the property of Abid Ali and the police in compliance of the said order attached a she-buffalo and two bullocks.

3. The present applicant moved an application before the Magistrate claiming the she-buffalo and the bullocks as his own and prayed for their release in his favour. The Magistrate directed an inquiry on this application and asked the parties to adduce their evidence. The parties adduced their evidence on affidavits of witnesses and filed documents. The Magistrate on 15.1.1982 released the she buffalo in favour of the applicant and ordered the auction of the two bullocks and he also ordered that the auction money be deposited in the court for being paid to Smt. Nairunnissa opposite party, towards the payment of her maintenance allowance. Aggrieved by this order of the Magistrate, the applicant preferred revision which was ultimately dismissed by the Seventh Additional Sessions Judge, Deoria. Aggrieved by the order of the Magistrate and the order of the Sessions Judge, Hasnain, the applicant has moved the present application under Section 482, Criminal Procedure Code and has contended firstly that the order of the Magistrate and that of the revisional Court is manifestly erroneous and illegal because the evidence adduced has not been properly and reasonably appreciated by the two courts below. A reasonable appreciation of evidence would lead to the conclusion that the bullocks belonged to the applicant and ought to be released in his favour. Secondly, it has been contended by the applicant that his claim for the bullocks could not be decided on affidavits though this contention has Dot been raised any where in his petition but his counsel based this argument on the observation, "a legal point arises in the case whether the objection of Hasnain could be decided on affidavits" made by Hon'ble P. N. Goel, J. in his order admitting ~he present petition on 8.7.1982.

4. As regards the first contention of the applicant, it is clear that this is a case in which there is an evidence which, on its appreciation, mayor may not support the claim of the applicant. This Court, while exercising its jurisdiction under Section 482, Criminal Procedure Code would not embark upon an inquiry as to whether the evidence in question is reliable or not. Ordinarily, it would not be open to any party to invoke the High Court's inherent Jurisdiction and contend that, on a reasonable appreciation of the evidence, the claim of the parties can be sustained. Thus, the findings of fact arrived at by the two courts below, on appreciation of the evidence of the parties, will not be disturbed by re-appreciation of evidence by this Court.

Section 125(3), Criminal Procedure Code lays down:

"If any person so ordered fails without sufficient cause to comply with the order any such Magistrate may, for every breach of the order, issue a warrant for levying the amount due in the manner provided for levying times, made."

The recovery of fine is to be made as laid down under Section 421 Criminal Procedure Code under this section, the recovery of the fine can be made in the following ways:

(1) The court may issue a warrant for the levy of the amount by attachment and sale of any movable property belonging to the defaulter.

(2) It may

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

SupremeToday

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top