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RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
(Jaipur Bench)
V.S. Dave, J.
1. Mahesh Chand - Petitioners
2. Ramesh Chand
versus
The State of Rajasthan - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Jail Revision No. 28 of 1985 and 29 of 1985
Decided on 8.4.1985

Advocates:
Miss Rajesh, Kandwal (Amicuscurie) -
For the Petitioners.
Rizban Alvi P.P. - For the State.
1. Mahesh Chand and 2. Ramesh

IMPORTANT POINT
Where accused obtained monetary advantage in committing the offences, there is no warrant for reducing the sentence of fine.

Headnote:Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 120B, 420, 326, 337 and 338-Accused, unqualified Eye-Surgeons, entering into criminal conspiracy - Made wide publicity - Performed operations in holding camps - Number of persons losing their eye light - Convicted and sentenced to R.I. and fine - Appeal against dismissed - Jail Revision - No ground for interference made out - Conviction maintained - Question of sentence - Whether fine be reduced? (No) - Whether sentences should run concurrently instead of consecutively and one after another as ordered by trial court? (Concurrently for all offences) (Paras 4 and 5)

       (Cross Ref. Cr. P.C. 1973 - S. 401).

       

JUDGMENT

V.S. Dave, J. - These two revision petitions are directed against the judgment of Additional Sessions Judge No. 2, Alwar dated August 29, 1984, by which he dismissed the appeals field against the judgment of the Munsiff and Judicial Magistrate, Rajgarh, dated June 25, 1983.

2. The petitioners have been convicted and sentenced as under:

Mahesh Chand

U/s. 420 IPC

2 years' R.I. and fine of Rs. 1000/-. In default 4 months' R.I.

U/s. 120B IPC

1 years' R.I. and fine of Rs. 1000/-. In default 4 months' R.I.

Both the sentence were ordered to run concurrently

U/s. 338 IPC

2 years' R.I. and fine of Rs. 500/-. In default 2 months' R.I.

U/s. 337 IPC

6 years' R.I. and fine of Rs. 250/-. In default 1 months' R.I.

Sentence under these two sections are ordered to run after the accused serves out the sentence for offence U/ss 420 & 120 B IPC and thereafter shall run concurrently.

Ramesh Chand

U/s. 420 IPC

2 years' R.I. and fine of Rs. 1000/-. In default 4 months' R.I.

U/s. 120B IPC

1 years' R.I. and fine of Rs. 1000/-. In default 4 months' R.I.

Both the sentence were ordered to run concurrently

U/s. 338 IPC

2 years' R.I. and fine of Rs. 500/-. In default 2 months' R.I.

U/s. 338/109 IPC

6 years' R.I. and fine of Rs. 250/-. In default 1 months' R.I.

U/s. 337/109 IPC

6 years' R.I. and fine of Rs. 250/-. In default 1 months' R.I.

Sentence under these two sections are ordered to run after the accused serves out the sentence for offence U/ss 420 & 120 B IPC and thereafter shall run concurrently.

The accused were charged on the facts that though they were not the qualified Eye-Surgeons yet they after entering into a criminal conspiracy made wide publicity for performing the operations and holding camps at various places. Since they were not skilled, number of persons lost their eye-sight and the cases were registered against them. They have been tried for offences under sections 120B, 420, 326, 337 and 338 IPC. Two separate challans were filed and the accused were tried together. The trial court on the evidence found the accused persons guilty of all the offences and hence convicted and sentenced as indicated above. An unsuccessful appeal was preferred before the Additional Sessions Judge.

3. These two revision petitions have been received from jail and after receipt of the same this Court called for thy records of the trial court and I have carefully perused the same. No ground for interference in revisional jurisdiction is available on the record of this case. Both the courts have considered the evidence and have arrived at right conclusion. I am not inclined to interfere on merits in these revision petitions. After looking into record and arguing for same time learned counsel for the petitioners appointed by the court as amicuscurie also considered and in my opinion rightly so. The only point urged by the petitioners is that in the circumstances of the case sentences imposed is excessive and as such the same should be reduced. In support of the contentions regarding sentences, it is submitted that the accused are in custody since July 1982 and it is practically three years they are in jail now as such they should be released on the sentence already undergone. It is contended that fact maximum sentence imposed by the trial court in these cases is for offence under section 338 I.P.C. but sentences under sections 420 and 120B I.P.C. are ordered to run concurrently while sentence for offence u/s 337. 338, 337/109 & 338/109 I.P.C. have been ordered to run separately and if that be so then the accused have to remain in jail for more term. It is also submitted that sentence of fine is also excessive.

4. I have given my earnest consideration on the quantum of sentence imposed and I do not think that there is any warrant for reducing the sentence of fine imposed because the accused had taken monetary advantage in doing the operations. However, regarding the sentence of imprisonment. I am of the opinion that all the sentences imposed should be made

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