S.K.DAS
Union Of India – Appellant
Versus
Jetha Bhai Ninshi – Respondent
Das, J.
1. This is a second appeal by the defendant and arises out of a suit for recovery of Rs. 1291/3/6 on account of non-delivery of 5 bags of betel-nuts weighing 10 maunds and 5 bags of black pepper weighing 9 maunds 37 seers 8 chataks, plus a small shortage in two bags to the extent of 1 maund 7 seers of black pepper, from a consignment which the plaintiff-respondent had booted from Howrah to Patna Ghat railway station. It is not in dispute that the consignment was booked under risk note forms A and Z. In the former risk note, it was stated that the stitches of the bags were weak and liable to driage, and the contract between the parties was expressed in the following material term:
"I, the undersigned, do hereby agree and undertake to hold the said Railway Administration.... ... .harmless and free from all responsibility for the condition in which the aforesaid goods may be delivered to the consignee at destination and for any loss arising from the same except upon proof that such loss arose from misconduct on the part of the Railway Administrations servants."
2. The relevant terms of risk note Z were:
"I, the undersigned, in consideration of such consignments being c
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