The owner of a vehicle is liable to pay compensation for the death of a person caused due to the negligence of the driver.

U.N.Sinha, J.

1. This appeal has been filed under the provisions of section 110D of the Motor Vehicles Act by the owner of a truck, which had hit a boy named Hemant Kumar Tewari alias Pandit on the 27th April, 1964, at about 6 p. m. as a result of which the boy died on the same day. An application for compensation was filed by the mother of the deceased, who is respondent no. 1. Respondent no. 2 is the insurance company which had insured the truck in question. The Tribunal has assessed the compensation at Rs. 10, 000/- which has been apportioned between the owner and the insurer. In view of the fact that the insurance policy had exonerated the insurer for a claim up to Rs. 5,000/- it has been held that the owner of the truck is liable to pay Rs. 5,000/- as compensation and the insurer the balance.

2. The case arose out of an application filed under section 110A of the Motor Vehicles Act by the mother of the deceased, on the allegation that while the boy, who was aged about 7-8 years, was standing in front of his house in Shri-Krishnanagar. Ranchi, he was run over by truck No. BRN 4148 belonging to the appellant, and after the boy was removed to the Sadar Hospital in unconscious condition, he died there. The petitioner in the court below had claimed Rs. 20,000/- as compensation. The claim had been resisted by the owner of the truck as well as by the insurer. According to the owners case, the driver of the truck was not at fault. It was contended that the vehicle was proceeding at a normal speed and all of a sudden the boy in question fell from a heap of earth, in between the front and the rear wheels of the truck as a result of which he suffered injuries from the rear wheels. It was contended that it was beyond the control of the driver to have averted the accident, which was due to the gross negligence of the boy. According to the insurance company, no compensation was payable at all, and in any view of the matter, the iusurer was not liable for the first Rs. 5,000/- of the compensation payable. The claim of Rs. 20,000/- as compensation was also said to be excessive.

3. On a detailed consideration of the evidence on record, the Tribunal has held that the driver of the truck acted rashly while driving the truck in arrow road and that he had knocked down the boy as alleged.

4. Learned counsel for the appellant has placed reliance on the evidence of three of the applicants witnesses, who are R. K. Tewary (A.W. 1 ), father of the deceased Kailash Bihari Pandey (A.W. 2), a relation of A. W. 1 and Ashok Kumar Tewary (A.W. 3), son of A.W. 1. The main witnesses are A. Ws. 2 and 3, who have been examined as eye witnesses. Both these witnesses have given clear evidence that the truck had come in a high speed and having knocked down Hemant Kumar, it had gone away. The driver of the truck had not stopped after the accident. The evidence is that the driver had not blown the horn and that the boy was standing on the right side of the road, on some heap of earth. The road is said to be 15-16 feet wide there including drains on both sides. According to learned counsel for the appellant, the boy must have fallen from the heap of earth in between the wheels of the truck and he must have been injured by pure accident for which the truck driver was not responsible. Learned counsel for the appellant has drawn my attention to certain contradictions between the evidence given by A.W. 2 in the present case and the evidence that he had given in the criminal case instituted against the truck driver. But there does not appear to be any real contradiction for which the evidence of A.W. 2 can be disbelieved. The evidence given by A.Ws. 2 and 3 appear to be clear and categorical as to how the event had taken place. The evidence given by the father (A. W. 1) is, however, hearsay as he had been informed about the occurrence by A.W. 2. Therefore, in my opinion, the facts have been clearly proved and the conclusion of the Tribunal in this case regardin