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1972 Supreme(Pat) 8

PATNA HIGH COURT
N.L.Untwalia, J.
Damodar Prasad
Versus
Aditya Maharaj
Civil Revision No. 1398 of 1970 ;
Decided On : JANUARY 06, 1972

The court held that even if the application for restoration was not maintainable, an application for review was maintainable under the Patna Amendment of Rule 1 of Order 47, with reduced court fees.

Headnote:

Court Fees - Restoration of Suit - Summary: The court allowed the restoration application for non-payment of court fees based on a fresh Bench decision contradicting a previous decision. The court held that even if the application for restoration was not maintainable, an application for review was maintainable under the Patna Amendment of Rule 1 of Order 47, with half the amount of court fee payable.

Fact of the Case:

The plaintiffs' suit was rejected for non-payment of court fees. They filed a restoration application, which was allowed by the court below.

Finding of the Court:

The court rejected the defendants' contention that the restoration application was not maintainable based on a previous decision. The court held that the application for review was maintainable under the Patna Amendment of Rule 1 of Order 47.

Issues: The main issue was the maintainability of the restoration application for non-payment of court fees.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by a fresh Bench decision contradicting a previous decision and the provisions of the Patna Amendment of Rule 1 of Order 47, allowing for the application for review with reduced court fees.

Final Decision: The civil revision application was dismissed, but without costs.

Judgment

N.L.Untwalia, J.

1. The plaint instituted by the plaintiffs-opposite party was rejected for non-payment of the court-fees- They filed a restoration application making out a sufficient cause for non-payment. This has been allowed by the court below.

2. Mr. J.C. Sinha, learned counsel for the defendants, has submitted that in view of the decision of this Court, in Chamroo Thakur V/s. Basudeo Narayan, AIR 1968 Pat 48, an application under Order 9, Rule 4 or Sec.151 of the Code of Civil Procedure, hereinafter called the Code, for restoration of the suit was not maintainable. I am unable to accept this contention for two reasons; firstly, there is a fresh Bench decision of this Court to the contrary vide M. I. C. No. 1039 of 1964 (Hira Lal Singh V/s. Jalim Singh) decided on 14-5-1965 (Pat) and, secondly, even assuming that the application labelled under Order 9, Rule 4 or Sec.151 of the Code was not maintainable, undoubtedly an application for review in view of the Patna Amendment of Rule 1 of Order 47 was maintainable. The only difference would be that on such an application half the amount of court-fee was payable; and, if supposing the application has been allowed by the court without payment of proper court-fees, the defendants cannot be allowed to make a grievance of this matter in this Court. In substance, the order will be deemed to be an order under Order 47, Rule 1 of the Code as it" stands under the Patna Amendment. For both these reasons, I hold that this civil revision application must fail. It is, accordingly, dismissed but without costs.

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