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1992 Supreme(Pat) 347

PATNA HIGH COURT
N.P.Singh and Amir Das JJ.
National Fuel Company
Versus
State Of Bihar
Criminal Writ Jurisdiction No. 289 of 1992 ;
Decided On : SEPTEMBER 21, 1992

The competency of the seizing officer and the absence of a theft case are crucial factors in determining the release of seized property.

Headnote:

Seizure - Coal - Release of seized coal under Sec. 414, IPC

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners sought release of seized coal in connection with a case under Sec. 414, IPC. They argued that the seizing officer was not competent and no theft case was lodged.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the seizing officer was not vested with the power to make seizure and directed the Officer in charge to release the coal to the petitioners upon furnishing sufficient security.

Issues: Competency of seizing officer and release of seized coal.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the lack of competency of the seizing officer and the absence of a theft case, leading to the direction for release of the coal upon furnishing sufficient security.

Final Decision: The court directed the Officer in charge to release the coal to the petitioners on furnishing sufficient security, without insisting for bank guarantee or cash security.

Judgment

N.P.Singh, J.

1. Heard learned Counsel for the petitioners and Mr M. M. Pal, learned S. C. I.

2. In this writ petition a prayer has been made for release of the coal in favour of the petitioners which was seized in connection with Baliapur P S Case No. 17 of 1992 under Sec. 414, IPC.

3. learned Counsel for the petitioners has contended that the coal in question was seized by the Respondent No. 3 inspector C. I. S. F. who was not competent to make seizure under Secs. 7 and 12 of the Central Industrial Security Force Act, 1968. He further contended that no case of theft of coal in question has been lodged before the police.

4. Learned S. C. I., however, conceeded that the Respondent No, 3 Inspector, C. I. S. F. is not vested with the power to make seizure.

5. In this view of the matter. We direct the Respondent No. 2 Officer incharge, Baliapur P. S. to release the coal in question to the petitioners on furnishing sufficient security to his satisfaction. It is however, made clear that he will not insist for Bank guarantee or cash security.

6. With the aforesaid observations, this application is disposed of.

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