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1997 Supreme(Pat) 244

PATNA HIGH COURT
B.P.Sharma, J.
Binod Kumar Choudhary
Versus
Kamal Narain Thakur
Miscellaneous Appeal No. 107 of 1996 ;
Decided On : MARCH 27, 1997

Headnote:Motor Vehicles Act 1939, section 110-Accident-Death of boy-claim for compensation-claim application required to be filed in the proforma prescribed-No column in the proforma were the negligence could be mentioned mentioning of rash and negligent driving in the claim application not necessary-If evidence is sufficient that the vehicle which caused accident was being driven in rash and negligent manner and such finding in not recorded, the material can be taken into consideration. (Para 8)

       Motor Vehicles Act 1939, section 110-quantum of compensation-Deceased grown up boy having good carrier-It can not be said that he had no prospect of being great help to the family especially to the parents during their old age-Though he had no independent income at the time of death can not bar the grant of compensation Amount of compensation of Rs. 1.00,000/- does not appear to be either highly exaggerated or unconscionable. (Para 9)

       Motor Vehicle Act 1939 Code of Civil Procedure 1908, section 151-power of Review Although Motor Vehicles Act does not lay down any power of review-Claims Tribunal has all the trappings and attributes of a Civil Court and as such it has power u/s 151 C. P. C. to review its order if there is some apparent mistake in it. (Para 13)

       JT 1993 (4) SC 27, 1995 ACJ 572-Relied

       AIR 176 Himachal Pradesh 75-Referred.

       

Judgment

B.P.Sharma, J.

1. The present appeal has been filed against the award of the Claims Tribunal, Madhubani, under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1939 , dated 8.5.1995 and the order of review dated 9.1.1996 in Claim Case No. 13 of 1987 and Review Petition No. 33 of 1995 respectively.

2. The learned Tribunal had allowed the claim of the respondent No. 1 on account of the death of his son in a motor accident and had awarded Rs. 1,00,000 as compensation with interest at the rate of 6 per cent per annum on the same from the date of filing of the petition. The appellant herein happens to be the owner of the vehicle involved in the accident.

3. A brief history of the case is like this. It appears that one young boy, Sanjay Kumar Thakur of Narpat Nagar, within the Police Station Sakri in the district of Madhubani met with an accident on 12.7.1987 in the forenoon, while he was standing near a road crossing at Sakri. It appears that a bus was standing on the road at that place and while the deceased Sanjay Kumar Thakur was standing on the left side of the road, a taxi, bearing registration No. BHQ 4681, came from behind and while swaying to overtake the bus standing there, hit the deceased and dragged him to some distance. So the boy was crushed and sustained serious injuries and immediately he was taken to a local clinic. Subsequently, his father (respondent No. 1) received information and he arrived and took the boy to Darbhanga Medical College Hospital for treatment, but he died there on the same day at about 9.30 p.m. Some persons had witnessed the incident and a case was also registered in the local police station at Sakri. Later the parent of the deceased, i.e., respondent No. 1 filed a claim petition before the District Judge, Madhubani, who happened to be the Claims Tribunal under the Motor Vehicles Act. The court earlier granted no fault claim of Rs. 25,000 to the claimants, which was paid by the insurance company and subsequently the claim petition was heard and the award in question was made. The vehicle in question, bearing No. BHQ 4681, a Matador, was owned by one Binod Kumar Choudhary, resident of Bara Bazar, Darbhanga (i.e., the appellant herein) and it was insured at the relevant time with the National Insurance Co. Ltd. with its head office at Calcutta and branch at Darbhanga. It appears that the notices were issued to the opposite parties by the Tribunal, and while the owner, opposite party No. 1, appeared and sought time to file written statement, he abstained from filing any written statement and contesting the claim. However, the claim case was contested by the insurance company, which also filed a written statement denying some parts of the allegations made in the claim application. However, the learned Tribunal accepted the plea of the claimants that the deceased had died in the accident, which occurred due to driving of the vehicle bearing No. BHQ 4681 in a public place and he died as a result of sustaining injuries in course of the incident. The Tribunal also held that the claimants being the parents of the deceased were entitled to receive the amount of claims. The learned Tribunal also observed that the deceased was a boy aged about 17 years only and he was a student of I.S.C. at the relevant time and the Tribunal had assessed the total loss at Rs. 1,00,000 and, accordingly, awarded the said amount, but in the original order the learned Tribunal did not pass any specific order as to who was liable to pay the amount of compensation. Therefore, the claimant filed a petition of review on 24.5.1995 praying therein to pass specific order that the part of amount of the award was to be paid by the owner of the vehicle and part of the amount by the insurance company. It was also pointed out that there were certain apparent mistakes in the order in question and, therefore, a prayer was made to review the order passed by the court on 8.5.1995.

4. The learned court heard the parties, as a rejoinder was also filed on behalf






















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