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2002 Supreme(Pat) 59

PATNA HIGH COURT
I.P.Singh, J.
Jagdish Kahar
Versus
State
Criminal Appeal No. 386 of 1990 ; 407 of 1990 ;
Decided On : JANUARY 14, 2002

Headnote:Indian Evidence Act, 1872-Section 118-Competency of interested witnesses-Simply because a witness is an interested witness his evidence cannot be totally disregarded-The witnesses are natural trustworthy and reliable-Doctor supporting the prosecution case-Conviction upheld. (Para 4)

       Indian Penal Code, 1860-Section 307 and 324-Conviction and Sentence-Witnesses consistently stating that the accused dragged the victim putting a towel around his neck and took him near a tree and assaulted with dagger on his chest-Conviction under section 307 and 324 upheld-However, having regard to the submissions that occurrence took place about 23 years ago the appellants have been amply harassed due to prolonged litigation, the sentences is reduced to fine to be equally distributed amongst the injured. (Paras 5 & 6)

       

Judgment

I.P.Singh, J.

1. Both the appeals arise out of the common judgment and being heard together and are being disposed of by this common judgment. The appellant Jagdish Kahar has been convicted under section 307 I.P.C. and was sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for five years and he has been further convicted and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for one year under section 324 of I.P.C. Appellant Madan Kahar has been convicted under section 307/109 I.P.C. and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for two years and he has been further convicted under section 324 of the I.P.C. and was sentenced to undergo R.i. for one year. However, both the sentences are directed to run concurrently.

2. The prosecution case in short is that at about 8 P.M. on the night of 23.10.1978 when the family members of Lakhan Tanti including himself, his wife Radhiya Devi (informant) his sons and daughter were taking their meal and were about to go to their beds, appellant Jagdish Kahar came and called Lakhans son Deonandan Tanti alias Devi Lal from out side. It is alleged that as soon as Devi Lal opened the door at the call of the appellant the other appellant who was armed with his dagger put his towel around his neck and dragged him to a nearby banyan tree. The appellant Madan Kahar was also present near the tree and Deonandan Tanti @ Devi Lal was thrown down on the ground near the tree and appellant Jagdish started stabbing him. However, Deonandan Tanti raised alarm and his father Lakhan Tanti and brother Sarjug Tanti (P.Ws.1 and 2) came there and tried to save him from the attack made by the two appellants. The victims father and brother were allegedly given few dagger blows by the appellant Jagdish Kahar. The mother of the victim Deonandan Tanti (P.W.9), his other brother Basudeo Tanti (P.W.4) and sister Sudama Devi (P.W.7) and Karuna Devi (P.W.8) also allegedly rushed to the place of occurrence and saw the assailant being inflicted wound by the appellants. Some other witnesses also came there and they also saw the occurrence. Thereafter it has been stated that P.W.5 Ram Sharan Mahto caught hold of the hand of appellant Jagdish Kahar as a result of which he could not inflict any further blow to any one. Having seen the witnesses both the appellants fled away. As Deonandan Tanti received serious dagger injuries on his chest and his brother Sarjug Tanti also received several dagger injuries and his father Lakhan Tanti, however, received simple injury at the hands of the accused appellants as such they were taken to Railway Hospital at Mokama Ghat and they were medically examined by Dr. S. D. Das (P.W.11). Thereafter the injured Deonandan Tanti and Sarjug Tanti were referred to Najarath Hospital Mokama for better treatment. There they were examined by P.W.10 Dr. B. K. Setty. After receiving the information regarding the injury the officer incharge of Hathidah P.S. Jagdish Pandey proceeded to the victims house and recorded the fardbeyan of the mother of the injured Deonandan Tanti and on the basis of the fardbeyan on 25.10.1978 a formal first information report was drawn and a case under sections 341, 324 and 307 I.P.C. was instituted against both the appellants. After completion of investigation charge sheet was submitted against the appellants. Accordingly cognizance was taken and the case was committed to the court of session where the trial concluded in the result as indicated above. The appellants pleaded not guilty and have stated that they have been falsely implicated in this case out of enmity.

3. The prosecution in support of its case has examined altogether eleven witnesses. P.W.1 is Lakhan Tanti father of the injured Deonandan Tanti, P.W.3. P.W.2 is Sarjug Tanti injured. P.W.4 is Basudeo Tanti, P.W.5 is Ram Sharan Mahto, P.W.6 Fagu Sao is a tendered witness. P.W.7 is Sudamia Devi, P.W.8 is Karuna Devi and RW.9 is the informant Radhia Devi. P.W.10 is Dr. B. K. Setty who has examined the injured persons. P.W.11 is Sri


















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