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2005 Supreme(Pat) 579

PATNA HIGH COURT
S.N.Hussain, J.
Arbind Krishna @ Uday Krishna
Versus
Ramdulari Devi
Civil Revision No. 1075 of 2004 ;
Decided On : JULY 04, 2005

Headnote:Code of Civil Procedure, 1908-Order 23, Rule 3- Validity of compromise decree-Petitioner was defendant in a partition suit of the year 1945- The matter was placed before the Apex court which was remanded to the Trial court for preparation of final decree- The Trial court appointed an Advocate Commissioner for takhtabandi etc. The Parties filed a compromise petition in the meantime a report was submitted by the Advocate Commissioner, the said compromise petition dismissed-Final decree was prepared and against which the brother of the Petitioner filed Title Appeal which was also dismissed-A Second Appeal was dismissed by the High Court-The Civil Appeal filed in the Apex Court also dismissed- The preliminary decree by which the share of the plaintiff was declared remained unchallenged and the final decree has been affirmed till the highest court. The Civil Revision dismissed-Liberty given to the Petitioner to move a petition for stay of the Execution case in the Civil Review pending before this court. (Paras 8 to 12)

Judgment

S.N.Hussain, J.

1. Heard learned counsel for the parties.

2. The petitioner was defendant-Judgment debtor in partition suit No. 7 of 1945 which was originally filed by the predecessor of opposite party Nos. 1 to 11 for partition of their eight annas five daam share in the suit property. The said suit was decreed and Preliminary decree was prepared to the extent of the share claimed by the plaintiff, but the said Preliminary decree was never challenged by any one and it attained finality. Thereafter, Final decree was prepared by the trial Court in the year 1949 against which First Appeal No. 186 of 1949 was filed by the defendant-Judgment debtor which was allowed with certain modification and directions. Against the said Judgment and decree of this Court Civil Appeal No. 1014 of 1964 was filed and the same was allowed by the Hon ble Apex Court on 6.2.1967 by which the matter was remanded to the trial Court with a direction to take fresh steps for preparation of the Final Decree.

3. Accordingly, the trial Court appointed an Advocate Commissioner for Takhtabandi etc., but before he could submit his report he died. In the meantime, on 15.4.1982 a petition for compromise was filed by the parties under the provision of Order XXIII Rule 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure (hereinafter referred to as the Code for the sake of brevity. It further transpires that without looking into the said compromise petition a new Advocate Commissioner was appointed by the Court on 25.1.1985. In the said circumstances, parties again filed the compromise petition on 10.7.1985 but without appreciating the said compromise petition a report was submitted by the Advocate Commissioner on 11.6.1986, which according to the petitioner, was collusive. Hence, the petitioner filed a petition in the trial Court for passing an order as per the compromise. The petitioners said petition was dismissed by the trial Court on 9/30.11.1987 on the ground that the said Advocate Commissioner had .already submitted his report. In the said matter, two Civil Revisions were filed out of which Civil Revision No. 20 of 1988 was. disposed of by this Court with a direction to the trial Court to consider the petitioners objection whereas Civil Revision No. 21 of 1988 was disposed of by this Court with a liberty to the petitioner to challenge the said order in Appeal.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the said order of this Court was passed on 10.10.1988 but in October and November, 1988, there was a strike of Non-Gazetted employees and hence he appeared in the Court below and filed haziri on 5.12.1988. But immediately thereafter on 8.12.1988 Final Decree was prepared against which the brother of the petitioner filed Title Appeal No. 144 of 1991 which was dismissed by the lower Appellate Court on 23.3.1998 whereafter Second Appeal No. 113 of 1988 was dismissed by this Court on 14.6.2000 and Civil Appeal No. 14937 of 2000 filed in the Hon ble Supreme Court by the same person was dismissed on 5.2.2001.

5. The petitioner further claims that he has also filed Second Appeal No. 237 of 1998 against the Judgment and Decree of the lower Appellate Court dismissing Title Appeal No. 144 of 1991 in which he was respondent. But the said Second Appeal was also dismissed by this Court under Order XLI Rule 11 of the Code in the year 2002 against which Civil Review No. 189 of 2002 has been filed by the petitioner which is pending before this Court for hearing after being admitted. It transpires that after rejection of the petitioners Appeal, Execution Case No. 1 of 2002 was filed by the Decree-Holder which is still pending.

6. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that in Execution Case Kamla Devi was impleaded as party, although, she was already dead whereas Asha Kumari who was earlier party to the suit/Appeal was left out and the substituted heirs of the dead persons were not impleaded therein. He further contended that the decree of the Second Appeal containing t







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