2008 Supreme(Pat) 992
PATNA HIGH COURT
Navin Sinha, J.
Girindra Nath Jha
Versus
Chancellor, L.N.M.University
Decided On : JULY 18, 2008
The main legal point established in the judgment is that once a decision for absorption has been taken, subsequent cross-checking or review does not create a new era of screening and consideration for the purpose of absorption.
Headnote:
Absorption - University Lecturers - The court held that the decision for absorption of the petitioners as university lecturers had already been taken on 3.2.1998, and the mere act of cross-checking thereafter did not create a new era of screening and consideration for the purpose of absorption. The petitioners clearly fell within the exception of paragraph 17 of the Division Bench judgment in the case of Dr. Shiv Narain Yadav (supra). The court directed the appropriate notification for their absorption to be issued expeditiously.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners were appointed as Lecturer in temporary capacity on a sanctioned vacant post. The Hon'ble Chancellor accepted the recommendation for their absorption, but a subsequent judgment raised concerns about the validity of the statutes under which the absorption was approved.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the decision for absorption of the petitioners had already been taken and that they fell within the exception carved out in a previous judgment. The court held that the respondents were not justified in refusing to issue necessary orders for absorption in pursuance of the decision dated 3.2.1998.
Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioners' absorption as university lecturers was valid in light of a subsequent judgment questioning the constitutionality of the statutes under which the absorption was approved.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the fact that the decision for absorption had already been taken and that the petitioners fell within the exception carved out in a previous judgment, which prevented the review or recall of already concluded regularization matters.
Final Decision: The court directed the appropriate notification for the petitioners' absorption to be issued in accordance with law expeditiously.
Navin Sinha, J.
1. Heard learned Counsel for the petitioners, for the University and for Respondent No. 1, the Chancellor.
In pursuance of an advertisement and selection, the petitioners were appointed as Lecturer in temporary capacity on sanctioned vacant post A Screening Committee constituted for the purpose recommended their absorption. Under the existing Statutes the Hon ble Chancellor accepted the recommendation and approved absorption on 3.2.1998. Mere issuance of a formal notification for absorption remained, when it transpired that a person recommended at serial 20 had already been terminated. The Hon ble Chancellor then directed cross-checking of the list of persons recommended to remove any more defects.
2. While the matter rested at this stage a Division Bench of this Court in a judgment in Dr. Shiv Narain Yadav and Ors. V/s. The State of Bihar and Ors., 2001 2 PLJR 817 in the context of regularization of temporary lecturer under the existing Statutes on or before 28.2.1982, as approved by the Chancellor as the statutes existed on 29.1.1986 held the statutes to be unconstitutional. However, an exception was provided in paragraph 17 of the judgment that regularization matters finally concluded shall not be reviewed or recalled but that only pending cases shall be considered and disposed in accordance with law laid down by the Division Bench.
3. Thereafter the University after cross-checking forwarded the original list of recommendations earlier approved by the Chancellor on 3.2.1998. The petitioners were, however, told by communication dated 5.4.2005 that in view of the judgment in the case of Dr. Shiv Narain Yadav (supra) it was not possible to act upon the aforesaid recommendations and that they should seek their remedies before this Court.
4. Learned senior counsel, Sri Basant Kumar Chaudhary, for the petitioners, submitted that the case of the petitioners falls in the exception carved out in paragraph 17 of the Division Bench judgment. A decision for their absorption had already been taken and ordered by the Chancellor on 3.2.1998. The only formality of a formal notification for absorption remained. The University was only required to cross-check for any more errors. There has been no fresh screening or consideration or application of mind for absorption. The cases of the petitioners were, therefore, not pending for consideration for absorption on the date when the Division Bench judgment came. One Smt. Mala Verma whose name likewise was recommended and approved on 3.2.1998 has been given the benefit of absorption when the petitioners are being discriminated.
5. Sri Shivendra Kishore, learned Counsel appearing for the Hon ble Chancellor as also for the University urged that at the time when the judgment of Dr. Shiv Narain Yadav (supra) came to be pronounced, no finality had been achieved for absorption with regard to the petitioners. The matter was kept in abeyance for cross-checking. The case of Smt. Mala Verma was different inasmuch as there was an order of this Court in CWJC No. 65 of 1983 on 23.9.1996 and in pursuance of which her recommendation was made on 3.2.1998.
6. This Court is satisfied that the decision with regard to absorption of the petitioners stood taken on 3.2.1998. Mere act of cross-checking thereafter does not create a new era of screening and consideration for the purpose of absorption. The decision for absorption having been taken on 3.2.1998, only the issuance of a formal notification remained delayed due to cross-checking. The petitioners, therefore, clearly fall within the exception of paragraph 17 of the Division Bench judgment in the case of Dr. Shiv Narain Yadav (supra).
7. That Smt. Mala Verma may have moved this Court for such absorption when this Court so directed in 1996 and in pursuance of which her case was recommended along with the petitioners on 3.2.1998 is of no avail to the Respondents. Her name was also kept in abeyance for cross-checking like the petitioners. The j