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2016 Supreme(Pat) 909

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Ashwani Kumar Singh, J.
Hare Ram Rai son of Late Kedar Rai - Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar and Ors. - Opposite Party
Criminal Miscellaneous No. 30996 of 2015 Arising Out of P.S. Case No. 117 Year - 2013, Thana - Simri District-Buxar
Decided On : 15-07-2016

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners: Mr. Anil Kumar Roy.
For the Opposite Parties : Mr. Nagendra Prasad.

The court's decision was influenced by the interpretation of the ingredients of the offence under Section 307 IPC, based on the nature of injuries and the absence of firing despite the allegation of the accused being armed.

Headnote:

Section 307 IPC - Discharge of accused under Section 307 IPC - Court found no grievous injury and concluded that the ingredients of the offence under Section 307 IPC were not attracted

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner challenged the order discharging the accused under Section 307 IPC and remitting the records to proceed with other offences. The accused had filed an application under Section 227 of the CrPC at the stage of framing of charge, contending that the ingredients of the offence under Section 307 IPC were not attracted.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the alleged incident took place without premeditation and the injuries found on the injured were simple and superficial. The court concluded that the ingredients of the offence under Section 307 IPC were not attracted.

Issues: The main issue was whether the ingredients of the offence under Section 307 IPC were present based on the materials available at the stage of framing of charge.

Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the nature of the injuries, the absence of firing despite the allegation of the accused being armed, and concluded that the ingredients of the offence under Section 307 IPC were not present.

Final Decision: The application was dismissed as being devoid of any merit.

JUDGMENT :

Ashwani Kumar Singh, J.

Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel for the State.

2. The petitioner is aggrieved by the order dated 24.4.2015 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, VII, Buxar, in Sessions Trial No. 398 of 2014 arising out of Simri P.S. Case No. 117 of 2013 by which the court below has discharged the opposite party no. 2 to 7 under Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code (for short 'IPC') and remitted the records to the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Buxar to proceed ahead with the other offences under which cognizance was taken.

3. From perusal of the impugned order it would appear that upon submission of the police report under Section 173(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (for short 'CrPC'), the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Buxar, took cognizance of the offences punishable under Sections 147, 148, 149, 341, 323, 324, 307, 504 and 506 of the IPC. Since the offence punishable under Section 307 of the IPC is triable by a court of session, the court of Magistrate committed the case of the accused persons sent up for trial to the court of Session. At the stage of framing of charge an application under Section 227 of the CrPC was filed by the accused persons. The plea of the accused persons was that in view of the allegations made in the FIR and the materials collected during investigation ingredients of the offence under Section 307 of the IPC are not attracted. After hearing the parties and perusing the materials available on record, the learned Additional Sessions Judge - VII, Buxar vide impugned order dated 24.4.2015 allowed the application of the accused persons to the extent indicated herein above.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the order impugned is erroneous as the accused persons being variously armed had assaulted the informant and his brother. He has further contended that no definite opinion could have been given at the stage of framing of charge by the trial court on the basis of materials available on records that the ingredients of the offence punishable under Section 307 of the IPC are not attracted.

5. Learned counsel for the State has opposed the application. He has submitted that from perusal of the impugned order itself it would transpire that offence under Section 307 of the IPC is made out.

6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the records. Admittedly, the alleged incident took place without any premeditation on account of flow of drain water. Though the allegation has been made that the accused persons were armed with pistol, Farsa and Lathi, the doctor, who examined the injured, did not find any grievous injury on the person of the two injured. The injuries found by the medical officer, Simri were all simple and superficial in nature. It is also pertinent to note that though there is allegation that the accused persons were armed with pistol, no firing was made and the informant alleged that the accused persons hit the informant by blunt portion of the firearm. On noticing the aforesaid aspects if the trial court has come to a conclusion that the ingredients of the offence punishable under Section 307 of the IPC are wanting, no illegality can be found with the order impugned.

7. Accordingly, the application, being devoid of any merit, is dismissed.


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