2021 Supreme(Pat) 507
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Ahsanuddin Amanullah, J.
Zahid Anwar Alias Jahid Anwar Alias Dabloo - Appellant
Versus
State Of Bihar - Respondent
Criminal Miscellaneous No. 37157 of 2020
Decided On : 05-08-2021
Zaki Haider, Advocate, Asha Devi, Advocate
The court's decision is based on the reliability of the allegations in the FIR and the petitioner's ability to make out a case for interference.
Headnote:
Bail - Criminal Offenses - Indian Penal Code - Sections 341, 353, 384, 504, 506, 379, 427
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner apprehends arrest in connection with Dhaka PS Case No. 438 of 2019 dated 21.11.2019, instituted under Sections 341, 353, 384, 504, 506, 379 and 427 of the Indian Penal Code.
Finding of the Court:
The Court finds contradictions in the prosecution story, especially with regard to the role of the petitioner of tearing the official papers, indicating that the allegations in the FIR may not be reliable. The Court is inclined to allow the prayer for bail.
Issues: Contradictions in the prosecution story, reliability of the allegations in the FIR, and the petitioner's case for interference.
Ratio Decidendi: The Court's decision is based on the tentative view that the petitioner has been able to make out a case for interference due to contradictions in the prosecution story.
Final Decision: The petitioner is granted bail upon furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 25,000/- with two sureties, subject to specified conditions.
JUDGMENT
Ahsanuddin Amanullah, J. - The matter has been heard via video conferencing.
2. Heard Mr. Zaki Haider, learned counsel for the petitioner and Ms. Asha Devi, learned Additional Public Prosecutor (hereinafter referred to as the 'APP') for the State.
3. The petitioner apprehends arrest in connection with Dhaka PS Case No. 438 of 2019 dated 21.11.2019, instituted under Sections 341, 353, 384, 504, 506, 379 and 427 of the Indian Penal Code.
4. The allegation against the petitioner is that when the informant, who is the Executive Officer of Nagar Parishad, Dhaka went to remove encroachment, he was abused and the key of his vehicle was forcibly snatched and he had come to the office and had torn papers and had threatened the employees not to come to the office otherwise they would be killed.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that he is a fruit seller and has a licensed shop allotted to him by the Nagar Parishad, Dhaka and has been falsely implicated. It was submitted that the incident is said to have taken place on 21.11.2019, but on that day, the informant had come to the shop of the petitioner when he was not there and had demanded Rs. 4 lakhs as he was getting married and on refusal, he had threatened him and had also forcibly taken away packets of various fruits, for which the employee of the petitioner has lodged Complaint Case No. 363 of 2019, before the Sub Divisional Judicial Magistrate, Sikrahana at Dhaka on 23.11.2019. It was submitted that the petitioner has no criminal antecedent. He submitted that during investigation, it has come that no such incident had taken place and the allegations are false. It was submitted that during investigation, only three witnesses have supported the case and all are interested witness inasmuch as two are Assistants in the office of the informant, who is the Executive Officer of the Nagar Parishad, Dhaka and the third one is his driver. It was submitted that the incident is said to have taken place during day time in the presence of many persons of the public and, according to learned counsel, many independent witnesses who were there had also given their statement which did not support the prosecution story but the same has not been incorporated by the police in the case diary with mala fide intention and oblique reasons just to support the case filed by the Executive Officer. Learned counsel submitted that though in the FIR, it has been stated that the petitioner had gone to the office of the informant and had threatened and also torn papers which was reported to the informant, but the complaint of the employees, which is part of the FIR, does not state that any document was snatched, much less torn, which clearly falsifies the prosecution case and also proves that with mala fide intention, the case has been lodged. It was submitted that because the three witnesses examined are all office employees of the informant, they have developed the story before the police in their statement and have added that papers were torn by the petitioner, but there also, there is contradiction as the informant has stated that the papers were torn and thrown in the water but the witness has stated that the papers were torn but he was not aware where it was thrown.
6. Learned APP, from the case diary, submitted that the petitioner has not only created obstacle in the duty of the informant while he had gone there to remove encroachment but had also gone to the Nagar Parishad, Dhaka and had threatened the employees and they had given a written complaint to the informant which is part of the FIR. However, it was not controverted that in the complaint, there is no mentioning about any tearing of papers and also that later in the statement they have developed the allegation of the petitioner having torn papers in the office of the Nagar Parishad, Dhaka.
7. Having considered the facts and circumstances of the case and submissions of learned counsel for the parties, the Court finds that there are con