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2021 Supreme(Pat) 248

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Ahsanuddin Amanullah, J.
Ram Kumar @ Ram Kumar Giri - Appellant
Versus
State Of Bihar - Respondent
Criminal Miscellaneous No. 78962 of 2019
Decided On : 22-06-2021

Advocates Appeared:
Surya Narayan Roy, Advocate, Gauri Shankar Gupta, Advocate, Amit Kumar Rakesh, Advocate

Compliance with court orders and the expressed desire of the opposite party in a matrimonial dispute.

Headnote:

Dowry Prohibition Act - Apprehension of arrest in connection with Complaint Case No. 1926 of 2017 under Sections 498-A/34 of the Indian Penal Code and 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, husband of the opposite party no. 2, is accused of demanding dowry and committing mental and physical torture. The opposite party no. 2 is now living in the matrimonial home with the petitioner.

Finding of the Court:

The Court directed the petitioner to keep the opposite party no. 2 with full dignity, honor, and security and to take care of all her needs. The opposite party no. 2 expressed her desire to live in the matrimonial home.

Issues: Allegations of demand of dowry and mental/physical torture, compliance with court orders, and the opposite party's desire to live in the matrimonial home.

Ratio Decidendi: The Court considered the compliance with its earlier orders and the expressed desire of the opposite party no. 2 to live in the matrimonial home in reaching its decision.

Final Decision: The petitioner to be released on bail upon furnishing bail bonds with specified conditions. Directions reiterated for the protection of the opposite party no. 2.

JUDGMENT

Ahsanuddin Amanullah, J. - The matter has been heard via video conferencing.

2. Heard Mr. Surya Narayan Roy, learned counsel for the petitioner; Mr. Gauri Shankar Gupta, learned Additional Public Prosecutor (hereinafter referred to as the 'APP') for the State and Mr. Amit Kumar Rakesh, learned counsel for the opposite party no. 2.

3. The petitioner apprehends arrest in connection with Complaint Case No. 1926 of 2017 dated 02.08.2017, instituted under Sections 498-A/34 of the Indian Penal Code and 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961.

4. The petitioner, who is the husband of the opposite party no. 2, along with other family members, is accused of demanding dowry and committing mental and physical torture to her.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that pursuant to the earlier orders, the opposite party no. 2 is now living in the matrimonial home with him for over six months. It was submitted that earlier the Court had directed the petitioner to keep the opposite party no. 2 with full dignity, honour and security and to take care of all her needs, which he is doing. It was submitted that the opposite party no. 2 has not made any complaint before any authority that she is not being treated properly.

6. Learned APP submitted that the allegation is of demand of rupees five lakhs as dowry.

7. Learned counsel for the opposite party no. 2 submitted that as per his telephonic instructions yesterday, the opposite party no. 2 has communicated that the attitude of the petitioner and his family members has not changed and that the petitioner is also threatening her with dire consequences.

8. At this juncture, when the Court put a query to learned counsel for the opposite party no. 2 as to how such stand has been taken when the Court in its order dated 09.02.2021 had directed the Superintendent of Police, Samastipur, to instruct a senior lady Police Officer of the local Police Station to visit the house of the petitioner and provide her mobile contact number to the opposite party no. 2, who was given liberty to call her in case of any emergency and the Superintendent of Police, Samastipur, was required to direct the concerned Police Station and the lady Police Officer to promptly respond to any such call by the opposite party no. 2; whether in terms thereof she has made any complaint, either to the Superintendent of Police, Samastipur or the local Police Station or to the concerned lady Police Officer, learned counsel submitted that no such complaint has been made. The Court is surprised at such stand taken before the Court on behalf of the opposite party no. 2 when already adequate protection and mechanism has been provided by the Court for protection of the opposite party no. 2 in order dated 09.02.2021.

9. Again, on a further query of the Court to learned counsel for the opposite party no. 2 to take a categorical stand in the present matter, he submitted that the opposite party no. 2 has expressed her desire to live in the matrimonial home.

10. At this juncture, when the Court called upon the learned APP to inform as to whether the directions to the Superintendent of Police, Samastipur, in order dated 09.02.2021, have been complied with, learned APP submitted that he has no instructions.

11. The Court is surprised at such stand of learned APP. However, be that as it may, having considered the matter in totality, in the event of arrest or surrender before the Court below within six weeks from today, the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 25,000/- (twenty five thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned SDJM, Vaishali at Hajipur, in Complaint Case No. C-1926 of 2017, subject to the conditions laid down in Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 and further (i) that one of the bailors shall be a close relative of the petitioner, (ii) that the petitioner and the bailors shall execute bond with regard to good behaviour of the petitioner, (iii) th

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