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1991 Supreme(Cal) 43

A.M.BHATTACHARJEE, AJOY NATH RAY
GOPAL DAS MUNDAR – Appellant
Versus
ASSISTANT COLLECTOR OF CUSTOMS – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
AMIT TALUKDAR, T.D.NANDI

A. M. BHATTACHARJEE, J.

( 1 ) ON a prosecution having been launched against him petitioner before us charges have been framed against him under Section 135 (1) (b) of the Customs Act and under Section 85 (1) (ii) of the Gold (Control) Act.

( 2 ) IT has been urged on behalf of the accused petitioner that as a departmental proceeding for confiscation was already initiated against him under Section 111 of the Customs Act and the same has been decided in his favour holding that the goods in question were not liable to be confiscated, the petitioner cannot again be proceeded under Section 135 of the Customs Act and face a criminal prosecution on that score.

( 3 ) WE do not think that the determination of the authority concerned under Section 111 of the Customs Act one way or the other can be an absolute legal bar to any subsequent prosecution under the Customs Act for the same set of acts or omissions. But it is one thing to have a power under the law and is entirely a different thing how that power should properly be exercised. The learned Counsel for the Supreme Court reported in Uttam Chand v. Income-tax Officer, (1982) 133 I. T. R. page 909 where the Supreme Court also disapprove


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