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2010 Supreme(Cal) 620

High Court Of Calcutta
Prasenjit Mandal, J.
Tripurati Roy - Appellants
Vs
State Of West Bengal - Respondents
C.R.R. No.423 of 2009
Decided on: June 15, 2010

Advocates Appeared:
Suman De

The court emphasized the requirement for the Magistrate to provide reasons for accepting a Final Report and to consider and discuss any objections raised by the de-facto complainant.

Headnote:

Section 482 - Criminal Procedure - Acceptance of Final Report - The court set aside the impugned order accepting the Final Report and directed the Magistrate to hear the objection raised by the de-facto complainant again in the presence of the parties and to pass a reasoned order in support of his conclusion.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner filed a petition of complaint which was forwarded for investigation. The police filed a Final Report praying for discharge of the accused persons. The de-facto complainant challenged the acceptance of the Final Report by the Magistrate.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the impugned order accepting the Final Report was perverse and set it aside. The Magistrate was directed to hear the objection raised by the de-facto complainant again and to pass a reasoned order within one month.

Issues: Acceptance of Final Report, Objection raised by de-facto complainant

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the impugned order accepting the Final Report without providing reasons and without discussing the objection raised by the de-facto complainant was perverse and not supportable.

Final Decision: The impugned order accepting the Final Report was set aside and the Magistrate was directed to conduct a hearing on the objection raised by the de-facto complainant and to pass a reasoned order within one month.

JUDGMENT

Prasenjit Mandal, J

1. THIS application under Section 401 read with Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 has been preferred against the orders dated 23.09.2008 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate, Paschim Medinipur in G.R. Case No.208 of 2006 thereby accepting the Final Report submitted by the I.O. in the Kotowali P.S. Case No.27 dated 14.02.2006 under Sections 255/260/406/417/468/473 of the I.P.C.

2. THE petitioner is the de-facto complainant of the said P.S. Case No.27 dated 14.02.2006. He filed one petition of complaint before the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Paschim Medinipur and that petition of complaint was forwarded to the concerned P.S. by the learned Magistrate under Section 156 (3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure for investigation. Accordingly, police investigated into the case. But after investigation, the police came to a conclusion that there is no material to proceed against the accused persons mentioned in the petition of complaint and accordingly filed a Final Report praying for discharge of the accused persons. Being aggrieved by the acceptance of the Final Report by the concerned Magistrate, the de-facto complainant has preferred this application. Having considered the submission of the learned Advocate for the petitioner and on perusal of the materials on record, I find that the petition of complaint forwarded by the learned C.J.M. to the Kotowali P.S. culminated in Final Report after investigation. Before acceptance of such report, the learned Magistrate issued notice upon the de-facto complainant. Then on September 23, 2008, the learned Magistrate passed the impugned order in the following manner:-

"Record is put up today. Today is fixed for hearing as per order dt.25.8.08 against the I.O.s prayer. Perused the C.D. None defacto complainant. The F.R.T. is accepted."

3. THE fact remains that when the learned Magistrate received the Final Report, he issued notice upon the de-facto complainant and thereafter the de-facto complainant submitted one written objection (Naraji petition) as appearing as Annexure E to the petition at page no.26. But on surprise, I find that the learned Magistrate did not discuss at all whey he has accepted the Final Report. No reason has been assigned. Even the objection raised by the de-facto complainant has not been discussed at all or why the said objection is not acceptable. Thus, I find that the impugned order is perverse and it cannot be supported at all. It is, therefore, set aside with direction upon the learned Magistrate to hear the Naraji petition again in presence of the parties to the case in accordance with law. Thereafter, he shall pass a reasoned order in support of his conclusion. Such exercise must be completed by the learned Magistrate within one month from the date of communication of this order.

4. WITH the above order, this application is disposed of. There will be no order as to costs.

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